TitleClassical Pendulum Feels Quantum Back-Action
Author(s)Matsumoto, Nobuyuki
PublicationTokyo, Springer Japan, 2016.
DescriptionXII, 103 p. 36 illus., 5 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteIn this thesis, ultimate sensitive measurement for weak force imposed on a suspended mirror is performed with the help of a laser and an optical cavity for the development of gravitational-wave detectors. According to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, such measurements are subject to a fundamental noise called quantum noise, which arises from the quantum nature of a probe (light) and a measured object (mirror). One of the sources of quantum noise is the quantum back-action, which arises from the vacuum fluctuation of the light. It sways the mirror via the momentum transferred to the mirror upon its reflection for the measurement. The author discusses a fundamental trade-off between sensitivity and stability in the macroscopic system, and suggests using a triangular cavity that can avoid this trade-off. The development of an optical triangular cavity is described and its characterization of the optomechanical effect in the triangular cavity is demonstrated. As a result, for the first time in the world the quantum back-action imposed on the 5-mg suspended mirror is significantly evaluated. This work contributes to overcoming the standard quantum limit in the future
ISBN,Price9784431558828
Keyword(s)1. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 2. Astronomy???Observations 3. ASTROPHYSICS 4. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. LASERS 8. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 9. LOW TEMPERATURES 10. Observations, Astronomical 11. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 12. PHOTONICS 13. QUANTUM PHYSICS
Item TypeeBook
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
Circulation Data
Accession#  Call#StatusIssued ToReturn Due On Physical Location
I10097     On Shelf