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 #  AuthorTitleAccn#YearItem Type Claims
1 Diehl, Roland Astrophysics with Radioactive Isotopes I09050 2018 eBook  
2 Diehl, Roland Astronomy with Radioactivities I07261 2011 eBook  
3 Prantzos, Nikos Primordial Nuclei and Their Galactic Evolution I04939 1998 eBook  
4 Nikos Prantzos Our cosmic future : Humanity's fate in the universe 016543 2000 Book  
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TitleAstrophysics with Radioactive Isotopes
Author(s)Diehl, Roland;Hartmann, Dieter H;Prantzos, Nikos
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXVII, 674 p. 162 illus., 105 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteDealing with astrophysics derived from the radiation emitted by radioactive atomic nuclei, this book describes the different methods used to measure cosmic radio-isotopes. It demonstrates how this astronomical window has contributed to the understanding of the sources and the chemical evolution of cosmic gas. Reference materials and explanations are included for students in advanced stages of their education. Nuclear reactions in different sites across the universe lead to the production of stable and unstable nuclei. Their abundances can be measured through different methods, allowing to study the various nuclear processes taking place in cosmic environments. Nucleosynthesis is the cosmic formation of new nuclear species, starting from hydrogen and helium resulting from the big bang origins. Stars create and eject synthesized nuclei during their evolution and explosions. Incorporation of the new interstellar composition into next-generation stars characterises the compositional (chemical) evolution of cosmic gas in and between galaxies. Radioactive species have unique messages about how this occurs. Since the first Edition of this book published in 2011 with the title Astronomy with Radioactivities, long-awaited new direct observations of supernova radioactivity have been made and are now addressed in two updated chapters dealing with supernovae. In this second Edition, the advances of recent years beyond one-dimensional treatments of stellar structure and stellar explosions towards 3-dimensional models have been included, and led to significant re-writings in Chapters 3-5. The sections on the Solar System origins have been re-written to account for new insights into the evolution of giant molecular clouds. The chapter on diffuse radioactivities now also includes material measurements of radioactivities in the current solar system, and their interpretations for recent nucleosynthesis activity in our Galaxy. Significant new results on gamma-rays from positron annihilations have been accounted for in that chapter, and led to new links with nucleosynthesis sources as well as interstellar transport processes. A new chapter now provides a description of interstellar processes often called 'chemical evolution', thus linking the creation of new nuclei to their abundance observations in gas and stars. The experimental / instrumental chapters on nuclear reaction measurements, on gamma-ray telescopes, and pre-solar grain laboratories have been updated. Moreover, new windows of astronomy that have been opened up in recent years have been included in the discussions of the multi-messenger approach that broadens the basis for astrophysical insights
ISBN,Price9783319919294
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Heavy ions 6. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 7. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Item TypeeBook
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Accession#  Call#StatusIssued ToReturn Due On Physical Location
I09050     On Shelf    

2.     
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TitleAstronomy with Radioactivities
Author(s)Diehl, Roland;Hartmann, Dieter H;Prantzos, Nikos
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011.
DescriptionXII, 564 p. 120 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book introduces the reader to the field of nuclear astrophysics, i.e. the acquisition and reading of measurements on unstable isotopes in different parts of the universe. The authors explain the role of radioactivities in astrophysics, discuss specific sources of cosmic isotopes and in which special regions they can be observed. More specifically, the authors address stars of different types, stellar explosions which terminate stellar evolutions, and other explosions triggered by mass transfers and instabilities in binary stars. They also address nuclear reactions and transport processes in interstellar space, in the contexts of cosmic rays and of chemical evolution. A special chapter is dedicated to the solar system which even provides material samples. The book also contains a description of key tools which astrophysicists employ in those particular studies and a glossary of key terms in astronomy with radioactivities
ISBN,Price9783642126987
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology 3. ASTROPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER
Item TypeeBook
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Circulation Data
Accession#  Call#StatusIssued ToReturn Due On Physical Location
I07261     On Shelf    

3.     
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TitlePrimordial Nuclei and Their Galactic Evolution : Proceedings of an ISSI Workshop 6???10 May 1997, Bern, Switzerland
Author(s)Prantzos, Nikos;Tosi, Monica;von Steiger, Rudolf
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 1998.
DescriptionXII, 327 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe present volume, the fourth one in the "Space Sciences Series of ISSI" (Inter?? national Space Science Institute), contains the proceedings of a workshop on "Pri?? mordial Nuclei and Their Galactic Evolution", which was held at ISSI in Bern on 6-10 May 1997. This topic was chosen following some general enquiries with the scientific community concerning its desirability and timeliness. Five convenors, D. Duncan, C. Hogan, J. Linsky, N. Prantzos, and H. Reeves (chair) subsequently set up the workshop, nominated a list of invitees, structured the workshop into a series of introductory talks and into six topical working groups (early Universe?? extragalactic objects -low-Z stars - galactic disk and galactic evolution - solar nebula -local interstellar medium), and described the tasks of the working groups in a list of keywords. It is the main task of ISSI to bring together space scientists, ground-based observers, and theorists from different fields and to give them the opportunity to discuss and compare their results, thus contributing to the achievement of a deeper understanding, adding value to those results through multi-disciplinary research in an atmosphere of international co-operation. In that spirit the convenors selected participants working in fields ranging from Big Bang theory to observers oftoday's Solar System, thus spanning the widest possible range both in time and space
ISBN,Price9789401151160
Keyword(s)1. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 2. Astronomy???Observations 3. ASTROPHYSICS 4. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Observations, Astronomical
Item TypeeBook
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Circulation Data
Accession#  Call#StatusIssued ToReturn Due On Physical Location
I04939     On Shelf    

4.    
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TitleOur cosmic future : Humanity's fate in the universe
Author(s)Nikos Prantzos
PublicationCambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2000.
Descriptionxii, 288p.
ISBN,Price052177098X
Classification524.8-88
Keyword(s)1. COSMOLOGY 2. EXOBIOLOGY 3. INTERPLANETARY VOYAGES 4. OUTER SPACE - EXPLORATION 5. SETI 6. UNIVERSE
Item TypeBook

Circulation Data
Accession#  Call#StatusIssued ToReturn Due On Physical Location
016543   524.8-88/PRA/016543  On Shelf    

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