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871 Izyumov Neutron Diffraction of Magnetic Materials I00591 1991 eBook  
872 Avishai, Y Recent Progress in Many-Body Theories I00587 1990 eBook  
873 Bardhan, Kamal K Non-Linearity and Breakdown in Soft Condensed Matter I00576 1994 eBook  
874 Ainsworth, T.L Recent Progress in Many-Body Theories I00555 1992 eBook  
875 Rosencher, Emmanuel Intersubband Transitions in Quantum Wells I00552 1992 eBook  
876 Ferry, David K Physics of Submicron Devices I00537 1991 eBook  
877 Tol??dano, J.C Geometry and Thermodynamics I00517 1990 eBook  
878 Bron, Walter E Ultrashort Processes in Condensed Matter I00507 1993 eBook  
879 Weigold, Erich Electron Momentum Spectroscopy I00504 1999 eBook  
880 Peschel, Ingo Density-Matrix Renormalization - A New Numerical Method in Physics I00497 1999 eBook  
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TitleNeutron Diffraction of Magnetic Materials
Author(s)Izyumov;Naish, V.E;Ozerov, R.P
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1991.
Description350 p. 1 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteDetennination of the magnetic structure of magnetic materials is a fundamental problem that can be solved by magnetic neutron diffraction techniques. By magnetic structures we refer to the mutual alignment of the magnetic moments of the atoms in a crystal and their overall alignment relative to the crystallographic axes. Some indirect, tentative data on the magnetic structure of magnetic materials can be obtained from research on their magnetic, mechanical, thermal, and other properties. But only neutron diffraction is a unique direct method of detennining the magnetic structure of a crystal. The magnetic structure of more than one thousand crystals with magnetic order has been studied during 30 years of neutron diffraction research made on reactors in a large number of laboratories in the world. The results of this research work are extensively described in the handbook Magnetic Structures Determined by Neutron Diffraction [176]; in the present book, we will often refer to this handbook. The first extensive theoretical generalization of the principles of magnetic neutron diffraction and the results of research on magnetic structures appeared in the book by Yu. A. Izyumov and R. P. Ozerov Magnetic Neutron Diffraction [24, 134]
ISBN,Price9781461536581
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 4. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. MICROSCOPY 8. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 9. SPECTROSCOPY 10. Spectroscopy and Microscopy
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872.     
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TitleRecent Progress in Many-Body Theories : Volume 2
Author(s)Avishai, Y
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1990.
DescriptionX, 361 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe present volume contains the texts of the invited talks delivered at the Sixth International Conference on Recent Progress in Many-Body Theories held in Arad, Israel during the period November 5-10 1989. The host institute was the Physics Department at the Ben Gurion University of the Negev. Beside the invited talks there have been also two poster sessions. The general format and style of the meeting followed closely those which had preceded it and evolved from the earlier conferences in the series: Trieste 1978, Oxtapec 1981, Altenberg 1983, San Francisco 1985 and Oulu 1987. The conferences in this series are intended to cover the broad spectrum of modem physics related to the many body problem. It starts on the smallest length scales in dealing with quark gluon plasmas and ends on the largest length scales in tackling many body problems in astrophysics. In between, it is concerned with nuclear physics, solid state physics, statistical mechanics, field theory, molecular dynamics, hydrodynamics, chaos, etc. Like in the Oulu conference, special emphasis has been put on recent developments in high Tc superconductivity. Beside the half day session devoted to it we have also organized an evening round table discussion on the future of the whole subject. Furthermore, a new, and in the opinion of the editor a very refreshing element which was absent in earlier conferences was the presentation of a few talks by experimentalists
ISBN,Price9781461537984
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 4. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Heavy ions 8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 9. MICROSCOPY 10. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 11. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons 12. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 13. SPECTROSCOPY 14. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 15. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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873.     
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TitleNon-Linearity and Breakdown in Soft Condensed Matter : Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Calcutta, India 1???9 December 1993
Author(s)Bardhan, Kamal K;Chakrabarti, Bikas K;Hansen, Alex
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994.
DescriptionXI, 340 p. 70 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThere have been considerable advances in recent times in understanding many common material processes that are of practical importance, such as nonlinear response, fracture, breakdown, earthquakes, packing, and granular flow, that are of immense practical importance. This has been mainly due to new applications of statistical physics, including percolation theory, fractal concepts and self-organized criticality. This collection of articles brings together research in those closely allied fields. It deals with problems in material science involving random geometries and nonlinearity at a mesoscopic scale, where local disorder and nonlinearity influence the global behaviour of cracks, for example, and problems where randomness in time evolution is as crucial as the geometry itself
ISBN,Price9783540490371
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL MECHANICS 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. GEOPHYSICS 7. Geophysics/Geodesy 8. Mathematical Methods in Physics 9. MECHANICS 10. Mechanics, Applied 11. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 12. PHYSICS 13. Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
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874.     
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TitleRecent Progress in Many-Body Theories : Volume 3
Author(s)Ainsworth, T.L;Campbell, C.E;Clements, B.E;Krotscheck, E
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1992.
DescriptionIX, 510 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe present volume contains the texts of the invited talks delivered at the Sev?? enth International Conference on Recent Progress in Many-Body Theories held at the University of Minnesota during the period August 26-31, 1991. The proceedings of the Fourth Conference (Oulu, Finland, 1987) and Fifth Conference (Arad, Israel, 1989) have been published by Plenum as the first two volumes of this series. Papers from the First Conference (Trieste, 1978) comprise Nuclear Physics volume A328, Nos. 1, 2. The Second Conference (Oaxtepec, Mexico, 1989) was published by Springer-Verlag as volume 142 of "Lecture Notes in Physics," entitled "Recent Progress in Many?? Body Theories." Volume 198 of the same series contains the papers from the Third Conference (Altenberg, Germany, 1983). These volumes are intended to cover a broad spectrum of current research topics in physics that benefit from the application of many-body theories for their elucidation. At the same time there is a focus on the development and refinement of many-body methods. One of the major aims of the conference series has been to foster the ex?? change of ideas among physicists working in such diverse areas as nucleon-nucleon in?? teractions, nuclear physics, astronomy, atomic and molecular physics, quantum chem?? istry, quantum fluids, and condensed matter physics. The present volume contains contributions from all of these areas
ISBN,Price9781461534662
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 4. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Heavy ions 8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 9. MICROSCOPY 10. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 11. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons 12. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 13. SPECTROSCOPY 14. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 15. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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875.     
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TitleIntersubband Transitions in Quantum Wells
Author(s)Rosencher, Emmanuel;Vinter, Borge;Levine, Barry F
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1992.
DescriptionIX, 345 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book contains the lectures delivered at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on the "Intersubband Transistions in Quantum Wells" held in Cargese, France, between the t 9 h and the 14th of September 1991. The urge for this Workshop was justified by the impressive growth of work dealing with this subject during the last two or three years. Indeed, thanks to recent progresses of epitaxial growth techniques, such as Molecular Beam Epitaxy, it is now possible to realize semiconductor layers ( e.g. GaAs) with thicknesses controlled within one atomic layer, sandwiched between insulating layers (e.g. AlGaAs). When the semiconducting layer is very thin, i.e. less than 15 nm, the energy of the carriers corresponding to their motion perpendicular to these layers is quantized, forming subbands of allowed energies. Because of the low effective masses in these semiconducting materials, the oscillator strengths corresponding to intersubband transitions are extremely large and quantum optical effects become giant in the 5 - 20 ~ range: photoionization, optical nonlinearities, ... Moreover, a great theoretical surprise is that - thanks to the robustness of the effective mass theory - these quantum wells are a real life materialization of our old text book one-dimensional quantum well ideal. Complex physical phenomena may then be investigated on a simple model system
ISBN,Price9781461533467
Keyword(s)1. ACOUSTICS 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 5. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. LASERS 9. MICROSCOPY 10. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 11. PHOTONICS 12. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 13. SPECTROSCOPY 14. Spectroscopy and Microscopy
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876.     
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TitlePhysics of Submicron Devices
Author(s)Ferry, David K;Grondin, Robert O
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1991.
DescriptionXIII, 402 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe purposes of this book are many. First, we must point out that it is not a device book, as a proper treatment of the range of important devices would require a much larger volume even without treating the important physics for submicron devices. Rather, the book is written principally to pull together and present in a single place, and in a (hopefully) uniform treatment, much of the understanding on relevant physics for submicron devices. Indeed, the understand?? ing that we are trying to convey through this work has existed in the literature for quite some time, but has not been brought to the full attention of those whose business is the making of submicron devices. It should be remarked that much of the important physics that is discussed here may not be found readily in devices at the 1.0-JLm level, but will be found to be dominant at the O.I-JLm level. The range between these two is rapidly being covered as technology moves from the 256K RAM to the 16M RAM chips
ISBN,Price9781461532842
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 4. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 8. Electronic materials 9. MICROSCOPY 10. Optical and Electronic Materials 11. OPTICAL MATERIALS 12. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 13. SPECTROSCOPY 14. Spectroscopy and Microscopy
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877.     
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TitleGeometry and Thermodynamics : Common Problems of Quasi-Crystals, Liquid Crystals, and Incommensurate Systems
Author(s)Tol??dano, J.C
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1990.
DescriptionX, 466 p : online resource
Abstract NoteDistinct scientific communities are usually involved in the three fields of quasi-crystals, of liquid crystals, and of systems having modulated crystalline structures. However, in recent years, there has been a growing feeling that a number of common problems were encountered in the three fields. These comprise the need to recur to "exotic" spaces for describing the type of order of the atomic or molecular configurations of these systems (Euclidian "superspaces" of dimensions greater than 3, or 4-dimensional curved spaces); the recognition that one has to deal with geometrically frustrated systems, and also the occurence of specific excitations (static or dynamic) resulting from the continuous degeneracies of the stable structures considered. In the view of discussing these problems, aNA TO-Advance Research Workshop has assembled in Preveza (Greece), in september 1989,50 experts of the three considered fields (with an equal proportion of theorists and experimentalists). 35 hours of conferences and discussions have led to a more detailed evaluation of the similarities and of the differences in the approaches implemented in the studies of the three types of systems. The papers contained in this NATO-series book provide the substance of this workshop. The reader will find three types of papers. Some very short papers giving the main ideas stated on a subject. Papers comprising 8-10 pages which stick closely to the contents of the talks presented. Longer papers providing more extensively the background and results relative to a given topic. It is worth summarizing the principal outputs of the workshop
ISBN,Price9781461538165
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 4. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY 8. MICROSCOPY 9. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 10. SPECTROSCOPY 11. Spectroscopy and Microscopy
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878.     
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TitleUltrashort Processes in Condensed Matter
Author(s)Bron, Walter E
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1993.
DescriptionVII, 398 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe Advanced Study Institute (AS!) considered a number offacets of the very rapidly advancing field of theoretical and experimental aspects of ultrashort processes in condensed matter. Common threads exist between a series of example cases. One major subgroup of topics involves the ultrashort dynamics of excitations of various "particles" produced through the interactions of condensed matter with ultrashort duration laser light. Examples ofthe excitations include electronic and hole carriers, electron-hole plasma, phonons, vibrons and rotons, two phonon states, and excitons. Experimentation on the dynamics of such excitations, are carried out in the bulk, at surfaces, in thin films, and in quantum wells. The dynamical steps which the excitations usually undergo include photo-excitation, local thermalization, particle-particle interaction, particle phonon interactions and eventual return to true thermal equilibrium. This ASI was organized to benefit particularly advanced graduate students, specifically, those near the end of their Ph.D. thesis projects, and also for postdoctoral scholars already active in the field. The overall organizational goal was centered around a set oftutorially based lectures intermingled with full scale discussion periods of equal time and importance as the lectures. The general discussion periods were designed to offer to the participants ample time to ask detailed questions and to make comments and contributions of their own. In order to complete the involvement of the participants a full length poster session was also held. A representative set of abstracts of these posters appear as an Appendix to the lectures
ISBN,Price9781461529545
Keyword(s)1. ACOUSTICS 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 7. LASERS 8. MICROSCOPY 9. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 10. PHOTONICS 11. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 12. SPECTROSCOPY 13. Spectroscopy and Microscopy
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879.     
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TitleElectron Momentum Spectroscopy
Author(s)Weigold, Erich;McCarthy, Ian
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1999.
DescriptionX, 273 p : online resource
Abstract NoteElectron Momentum Spectroscopy measures the energy-momentum density of the electrons in atoms, molecules and solids by means of a kinematically-complete ionization reaction initiated by an electron beam. The construction of spectrometers and the acquisition and reduction of cross-section data are described in detail. The quantum theory of the reaction is explained and the experimental verification is given. It is shown how to extract quasiparticle orbitals, and coefficients describing electron correlations of the data. These quantities are derived from the many-body theory of the electronic structure of atoms, molecules and solids. The relationship to less complete methods of investigating electronic structure is discussed. Examples are given of the determination of atomic and molecular orbitals and quantities relating them to the observed states of the residual ion. For amorphous, polycrystalline and crystalline solids and surfaces, examples show the energy-momentum density of valence electron bands, and effects due to electron diffraction and plasmon excitation. The book aims to give a complete account of electron momentum spectroscopy to date. Its significance is that it is a sensitive and experimentally-verifiable test of essentially every aspect of calculations of electronic structure. It is the only such probe available
ISBN,Price9781461547792
Keyword(s)1. Atomic structure???? 2. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 3. Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra 4. ATOMS 5. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 6. CONDENSED MATTER 7. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 8. EBOOK 9. EBOOK - SPRINGER 10. MATERIALS SCIENCE 11. Molecular structure?? 12. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 13. PHYSICS
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880.    
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TitleDensity-Matrix Renormalization - A New Numerical Method in Physics : Lectures of a Seminar and Workshop held at the Max-Planck-Institut f??r Physik komplexer Systeme, Dresden, Germany, August 24th to September 18th, 1998
Author(s)Peschel, Ingo;Wang, Xiaoqun;Kaulke, Matthias;Hallberg, Karen
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999.
DescriptionXVI, 355 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book offers the first comprehensive account of the new method of density matrix renormalization. Recent years have seen enormous progress in the numerical treatment of low-dimensional quantum sytems. With this new technique, which selects a reduced set of basis states via density matrices, it has become possible to treat large systems with amazing accuracy. The method has been applied successfully to a variety of important one-dimensional problems such as spin chains, Kondo models, and correlated electron systems. Extensions to other systems and higher dimensions are currently being developed. The contributions to this book are written by leading experts in the field. The two parts contain an introduction to the subject and a review of physical applications. As a combination of advanced textbook and guide to current research the book should become a standard source for everyone interested in the topic
ISBN,Price9783540487500
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 6. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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