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1 Sukumar, N Navigating Molecular Networks I13290 2024 eBook  
2 Volokh, Konstantin Modeling Failure and Fracture of Soft Solids and Fluids I13282 2024 eBook  
3 Wilson, Helen Viscoelastic Subdiffusive Flows I13276 2024 eBook  
4 Sakthivel, P Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Recent Advancements in Materials Science and Technology, Volume I I13268 2024 eBook  
5 Qin, Yuming Prandtl Equations and Related Boundary Layer Equations I13249 2024 eBook  
6 Sakthivel, P Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Recent Advancements in Materials Science and Technology, Volume II I13232 2024 eBook  
7 Wang, Yiqian Proceedings of the Vortex Workshop I13223 2024 eBook  
8 Selinger, Jonathan V Introduction to Topological Defects and Solitons I13189 2024 eBook  
9 Saha, Asit Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Nonlinear Dynamics and Applications (ICNDA 2024), Volume 2 I13186 2024 eBook  
10 Reinken, Henning Controlling Mesoscale Turbulence I13164 2024 eBook  
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TitleNavigating Molecular Networks
Author(s)Sukumar, N
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXVIII, 114 p. 41 illus., 26 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book delves into the foundational principles governing the treatment of molecular networks and "chemical space"???the comprehensive domain encompassing all physically achievable molecules???from the perspectives of vector space, graph theory, and data science. It explores similarity kernels, network measures, spectral graph theory, and random matrix theory, weaving intriguing connections between these diverse subjects. Notably, it emphasizes the visualization of molecular networks. The exploration continues by delving into contemporary generative deep learning models, increasingly pivotal in the pursuit of new materials possessing specific properties, showcasing some of the most compelling advancements in this field. Concluding with a discussion on the meanings of discovery, creativity, and the role of artificial intelligence (AI) therein. Its primary audience comprises senior undergraduate and graduate students specializing in physics, chemistry, and materials science. Additionally, it caters to those interested in the potential transformation of material discovery through computational, network, AI, and machine learning (ML) methodologies
ISBN,Price9783031762901
Keyword(s)1. Biomolecules 2. BIOPHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. GRAPH THEORY 6. MACHINE LEARNING 7. MOLECULAR BIOPHYSICS 8. Soft condensed matter 9. Soft Materials 10. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 11. Stochastic Networks 12. STOCHASTIC PROCESSES
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TitleModeling Failure and Fracture of Soft Solids and Fluids
Author(s)Volokh, Konstantin
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXI, 167 p. 110 illus., 87 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book applies approaches of nonlinear continuum mechanics used to model fracture and failures in soft materials. Two physical observations underlie mathematical theories described in this book. First, the energy of molecular bonds is bounded and, consequently, the macroscopic strain energy must be bounded. Second, the broken bonds are diffused and, consequently, highly localized material sink takes place. The first observation allows describing material failure as the damage initiation. The second observation allows modeling cracks as damage localization and propagation. This book builds on the experiences of ???Soft Matter Mechanics??? by Konstantin Volokh
ISBN,Price9783031732874
Keyword(s)1. Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis 2. CONTINUUM MECHANICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MATHEMATICS 6. Soft condensed matter 7. Soft Materials
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TitleViscoelastic Subdiffusive Flows : Theory and Computation
Author(s)Wilson, Helen;Sircar, Sarthok;Shukla, Priyanka
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024.
DescriptionXVIII, 171 p. 32 illus., 14 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book discusses the dynamical and rheological properties of high molecular weight entangled polymer melts, commonly known as viscoelastic subdiffusive fluids. Unlike dilute liquids, these materials exhibit molecular transport within a sublinear regime, meaning the timescale of diffusive transport is sublinear. The text emphasizes the potential of fractional calculus in modeling these fluids and introduces a novel fractional model to investigate regions of spatiotemporal instability in channel flows. At the microscale, the entanglement of polymer chains leads to localized, non-homogeneous regions with increased viscosity, which manifest as spatiotemporal macrostructures at the macroscale. To capture these macrostructures within the flow, direct numerical simulations are employed using a newly developed, physically realizable structure tensor, contributing to a deeper understanding of this complex class of fluids
ISBN,Price9789819601356
Keyword(s)1. CONTINUUM MECHANICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ENGINEERING MECHANICS 5. FLUIDS 6. Mechanics, Applied 7. Soft condensed matter
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TitleProceedings of the 1st International Conference on Recent Advancements in Materials Science and Technology, Volume I : ICRAMST'24, 29-30 January, Coimbatore, India
Author(s)Sakthivel, P;Ramalinga Viswanathan, Mangalaraja;Ravichandran, K
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXII, 642 p. 290 illus., 229 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents peer-reviewed and selected papers from the 1st International Conference on Recent Advancements in Materials Science and Technology held at Karpagam Academy of Higher Education in Coimbatore, India, on 29-30 January 2024. Experts across the world share the latest developments in their respective fields within materials science, including nanomaterials, biomaterials, optical materials, construction materials, composite materials and more. Additionally, addressing sustainability and the importance of international collaboration, this book serves as an up-to-date and effective resource for researchers, academics, industrialists, and students looking to understand the state of numerous materials science subfields
ISBN,Price9783031699702
Keyword(s)1. Biomaterials 2. Building materials 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MATERIALS 6. Materials Engineering 7. MATERIALS SCIENCE 8. OPTICAL MATERIALS 9. Soft condensed matter 10. Soft Materials
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TitlePrandtl Equations and Related Boundary Layer Equations
Author(s)Qin, Yuming;Dong, Xiaolei;Wang, Xiuqing
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024.
DescriptionX, 373 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book aims to present some recent results on Prandtl equations and MHD boundary layer equations. This book is essentially divided into two parts. Chapter 1 as the first part systematically surveys the results till 2020 on Prandtl equations and MHD boundary layer equations. Chapter 2 to 6 are the main part of the book, which presents the local and the global well-posedness of solutions to the Prandtl equations and MHD boundary layer equations. In detail, Chapter 2 is concerned with global well-posedness of solutions to the 2D Prandtl-Hartmann equations in an analytic framework. Chapter 3 investigates the local existence of solutions to the 2D Prandtl equations in a weighted Sobolev space. Chapter 4 studies the local well-posedness of solutions to the 2D mixed Prandtl equations in a Sobolev space without monotonicity and lower bound. Chapter 5 is concerned with global existence of solutions to the 2D magnetic Prandtl equations in the Prandtl-Hartmann regime. Chapter 6 proves the local existence of solutions to the 3D Prandtl equations with a special structure. Mathematicians and physicists who are interested in fluid dynamics will find this book helpful
ISBN,Price9789819745654
Keyword(s)1. DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. FLUIDS 5. INTEGRAL EQUATIONS 6. Mathematical Methods in Physics 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. Soft condensed matter
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TitleProceedings of the 1st International Conference on Recent Advancements in Materials Science and Technology, Volume II : ICRAMST'24, 29-30 January, Coimbatore, India
Author(s)Sakthivel, P;Ramalinga Viswanathan, Mangalaraja;Ravichandran, K
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXI, 488 p. 194 illus., 177 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents peer-reviewed and selected papers from the 1st International Conference on Recent Advancements in Materials Science and Technology held at Karpagam Academy of Higher Education in Coimbatore, India, on 29-30 January 2024. Experts across the world share the latest developments in their respective fields within materials science, including nanomaterials, biomaterials, optical materials, construction materials, composite materials and more. Additionally, addressing sustainability and the importance of international collaboration, this book serves as an up-to-date and effective resource for researchers, academics, industrialists, and students looking to understand the state of numerous materials science subfields
ISBN,Price9783031699665
Keyword(s)1. Biomaterials 2. Building materials 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MATERIALS 6. Materials Engineering 7. MATERIALS SCIENCE 8. OPTICAL MATERIALS 9. Soft condensed matter 10. Soft Materials
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TitleProceedings of the Vortex Workshop : VW2023, December 11-13, San Diego, USA
Author(s)Wang, Yiqian;Liu, Chaoqun;Li, Yan
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024.
DescriptionXXI, 246 p. 175 illus., 150 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteWritten by the leading experts in the field, this book results from Vortex Workshop 2023 which took place in San Diego, the USA, on December 11???13. Vortex is ubiquitous in the universe such as tornado, hurricane, airplane tip vortex, and even star vortex in Galaxy. Vortices are also building blocks, muscles, and sinews of turbulent flows. A vortex is intuitively recognized as a rotational/swirling motion of fluids but until recently had no rigidly mathematical definition. In 1858, Helmholtz first defined vortex as composed of so-called vortex filaments, which are infinitesimal vorticity tubes, which is called as the first generation of vortex definition and identification, or G1. Although G1 has been accepted by the fluid dynamics community and almost all textbooks for over a century, we can find many immediate counterexamples, for example, in the laminar boundary layer, where the vorticity (shear) is very large near the wall, but not rotation (no vortex) exists. To solve these contradictions, many vortex criteria methods have been developed during the past 4 decades. More popular methods are represented by the Q, ???, criteria methods. These methods have achieved part of success in vortex identification, which are called the second generation of vortex identification or G2. However, G2 has several critical drawbacks. First, they are all scalars which have no rotation axis directions, but vortex is a vector. It is hard or impossible to use a scalar to represent a vector. Second, like vorticity, these criteria methods are all contaminated by shear in different degrees. Third, they are all very sensitive on threshold selections. The recently developed Liutex is called the third generation of vortex definition and identification, or G3, which is a uniquely defined vector
ISBN,Price9789819786084
Keyword(s)1. Aerospace engineering 2. Aerospace Technology and Astronautics 3. ASTRONAUTICS 4. CONTINUUM MECHANICS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Engineering Fluid Dynamics 8. FLUID MECHANICS 9. FLUIDS 10. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 11. Soft condensed matter
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TitleIntroduction to Topological Defects and Solitons : In Liquid Crystals, Magnets, and Related Materials
Author(s)Selinger, Jonathan V
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXIII, 213 p. 80 illus., 77 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook introduces topological defects and solitons at a level suitable for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students in physics and materials science. It avoids the formal mathematics of topology, and instead concentrates on the physical properties of these topological structures. The first half of the book concentrates on fundamental principles of defects and solitons, and illustrates these principles with a single example???the xy model for 2D magnetic order. It begins by defining the concept of a winding number, and uses this concept to describe the topology of defects (vortices or disclinations) and solitons (domain walls), carefully identifying the similarities and differences between these two types of topological structures. It then goes on to discuss physical properties of defects and solitons, including free energy, dynamics, statistical mechanics, and coupling with curvature. It shows how these concepts emerge from a theory with variable magnitude of order, and hence how topology can be viewed as an approximation to physics. The second half goes on to explore a wider range of topological defects and solitons. First, it considers more complex types of order???2D nematic liquid crystals, 3D magnetic or liquid-crystal order, 2D or 3D crystalline solids???and shows how each type of order leads to specific topological structures. Next, it discusses defects and solitons that are characterized by 2D or 3D measuring surfaces, not just 1D loops, including hedgehogs, skyrmions, and hopfions. These structures are more complex, but they can still be understood using the same fundamental principles. A final chapter describes the formation of phases with regular arrays of defects or solitons
ISBN,Price9783031702006
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Mathematical Methods in Physics 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. Soft condensed matter 9. Soft Materials
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TitleProceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Nonlinear Dynamics and Applications (ICNDA 2024), Volume 2 : Complex Systems, Fractals and Nonlinear Flows
Author(s)Saha, Asit;Banerjee, Santo
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXVII, 690 p. 334 illus., 311 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book covers the latest advancements and applications of nonlinear dynamics in various fields of science and engineering, presenting a curated selection of peer-reviewed contributions at the 2nd International Conference on Nonlinear Dynamics and Applications (ICNDA 2024) at Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology (SMIT). Organized by the Department of Mathematics, SMIT, SMU, this international conference provides a platform for scientists, researchers, and inventors to share their findings and exchange ideas in the ever-evolving field of nonlinear dynamics. This book comprises three volumes. Volume 2 focuses on chaos, complexity, and fractals in dynamical systems. It covers topics such as novel methods for solving population balance models; analysis of fractal structures and nonlinear partial differential equations; dynamics of disease therapy and cytokine interactions; stability and behavior of predator-prey and ecological systems; fluid dynamics and heat transfer in nanofluids; and numerical and analytical approaches to material and structural optimization
ISBN,Price9783031691348
Keyword(s)1. BIOINFORMATICS 2. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 3. Computational and Systems Biology 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. FLUIDS 7. MACHINE LEARNING 8. PLASMA WAVES 9. QUANTUM COMMUNICATION 10. Quantum Communications and Cryptography 11. Soft condensed matter 12. SYSTEM THEORY 13. Waves, instabilities and nonlinear plasma dynamics
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TitleControlling Mesoscale Turbulence : The Impact of Translational and Rotational Constraints on Pattern Formation in Microswimmer Suspensions
Author(s)Reinken, Henning
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXX, 221 p. 68 illus., 49 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis combines methods from statistical physics and nonlinear dynamics to advance research on the pattern formation in active fluids in several directions. In particular, it focuses on mesoscale turbulence, a state observed in microswimmer suspensions, which is characterized by the emergence of dynamic vortex patterns. The first major contribution concerns the bottom-up derivation of a frequently used continuum model of mesoscale turbulence from a set of particle-resolved stochastic equations. Utilizing the model, mesoscale turbulence is shown to induce nontrivial transport properties including a regime of optimal diffusion. The thesis then explores possible strategies of control. One of these relies on an external field that leads to stripe-like structures and can even suppress patterns entirely. The other involves geometric confinement realized by strategically placed obstacles that can reorganize the flow into a variety of ordered vortex structures. The turbulence transition inside an obstacle lattice is shown to have an intriguing analogy to an equilibrium transition in the Ising universality class. As a whole, this thesis provides important contributions to the understanding and control of turbulence in active fluids, as well as outlining exciting future directions, including applications. It includes a substantial introduction to the topic, which is suitable for newcomers to the field
ISBN,Price9783031676369
Keyword(s)1. Colloids 2. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. FLUIDS 6. Soft condensed matter 7. Soft Materials 8. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 9. SYSTEM THEORY
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