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111 Torre, Renato Time-Resolved Spectroscopy in Complex Liquids I06707 2008 eBook  
112 Zeng, Yan Colloidal Dispersions Under Slit-Pore Confinement I06676 2012 eBook  
113 Kalikmanov, V.I Nucleation Theory I06652 2013 eBook  
114 Puglisi, Andrea Transport and Fluctuations in Granular Fluids I06633 2015 eBook  
115 Linke, Heiner Controlled Nanoscale Motion I06600 2007 eBook  
116 Blinov, Lev M Structure and Properties of Liquid Crystals I06417 2011 eBook  
117 Jucha, Jennifer Time-Symmetry Breaking in Turbulent Multi-Particle Dispersion I06385 2015 eBook  
118 Mulero, Angel Theory and Simulation of Hard-Sphere Fluids and Related Systems I06373 2008 eBook  
119 Baus, M Equilibrium Statistical Physics I06367 2008 eBook  
120 Laanait, Nouamane Ion Correlations at Electrified Soft Matter Interfaces I06366 2013 eBook  
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111.    
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TitleTime-Resolved Spectroscopy in Complex Liquids : An Experimental Perspective
Author(s)Torre, Renato
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 2008.
DescriptionXII, 252 p. 97 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteTime-Resolved Spectroscopy in Complex Liquids introduces current state-of-the-art techniques in the study of complex dynamical problems in liquid phases. With a unique focus on the experimental aspects applied to complex liquids, this volume provides an excellent overview into the quickly emerging field of soft-matter science. Researchers and engineers will find a comprehensive review of current non-linear spectroscopic and optical Kerr effect techniques, in addition to an in-depth look into relaxation dynamics in complex liquids. This volume offers current experimental findings in transient grating spectroscopy and their application to viscoelastic phenomena in glass-formers, dynamics of confined liquid-crystals, and a time-resolved analysis of the host-quest interactions of dye molecules in liquid-crystal matter. Time-Resolved Spectroscopy in Complex Liquids provides a cohesive introduction suitable for individuals involved in this emerging field, complete with the latest experimental procedures of complex liquids
ISBN,Price9780387255583
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 3. Complex fluids 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Engineering Fluid Dynamics 7. FLUID MECHANICS 8. Fluid- and Aerodynamics 9. FLUIDS 10. MATERIALS SCIENCE 11. MICROSCOPY 12. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics 13. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 14. SPECTROSCOPY 15. Spectroscopy and Microscopy
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112.     
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TitleColloidal Dispersions Under Slit-Pore Confinement
Author(s)Zeng, Yan
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012.
DescriptionXX, 124 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis dissertation contributes to the understanding of fundamental issues in the highly interdisciplinary field of colloidal science. Beyond colloid science, the system also serves as a model for studying interactions in biological matter. This work quantitatively investigated the scaling laws of the characteristic lengths of the structuring of colloidal dispersions and tested the generality of these laws, thereby explaining and resolving some long-standing contradictions in the literature. It revealed the effect of confinement on the structuring, independently of specific properties of the confining interfaces. In addition, it resolved the influence of roughness and charge of the confining interfaces on the structuring, as well as providing a method to measure the effect of surface deformability on colloidal structuring
ISBN,Price9783642349911
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. Complex fluids 3. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 4. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 8. NANOTECHNOLOGY 9. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 10. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics 11. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 12. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 13. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 14. Surfaces (Physics) 15. THIN FILMS
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113.     
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TitleNucleation Theory
Author(s)Kalikmanov, V.I
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 2013.
DescriptionXV, 316 p. 83 illus., 12 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis monograph covers the major available routes of theoretical research of nucleation phenomena??????phenomenological models, semi-phenomenological theories, density functional theories and microscopic approaches??????with emphasis on the formation of liquid droplets from a metastable vapor. It also illustrates the application of these various approaches to experimentally relevant problems.???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?? In spite of familiarity with the involved phenomena, it is still not possible to accurately calculate nucleation rate, as the properties of the daughter phase are insufficiently known. Existing theories based upon the classical nucleation theory have on the whole explained the trends in behavior correctly. However, they often fail spectacularly to account for new data, in particular in the case of binary or, more generally, multi-component nucleation. This book challenges such classical models and provides a more satisfactory description by using density functional theory and microscopic computer simulations to describe the properties of small clusters. Also, semi-phenomenological models are proposed that relate the properties of small clusters to known properties of the bulk phases. ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? This monograph is an introduction as well as a compendium to researchers in the areas of?? soft condensed matter physics, chemical physics, graduate and post-graduate students in physics and chemistry starting on research in the area of nucleation, and to experimentalists wishing to gain a better understanding of the recent developments being made to account for their data
ISBN,Price9789048136438
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. Classical and Continuum Physics 3. Complex fluids 4. Continuum physics 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 9. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics 10. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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114.     
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TitleTransport and Fluctuations in Granular Fluids : From Boltzmann Equation to Hydrodynamics, Diffusion and Motor Effects
Author(s)Puglisi, Andrea
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2015.
DescriptionXVI, 118 p. 16 illus., 5 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis brief offers a concise presentation of granular fluids from the ??point of view of non-equilibrium statistical physics. The emphasis is on fluctuations, which can be large in granular fluids due to the small system size (the number of grains is many orders of magnitude smaller than in molecular fluids). Firstly, readers will be introduced to the most intriguing experiments on fluidized granular fluids. Then granular fluid theory, which goes through increasing levels of coarse-graining and emerging collective phenomena, is described. Problems and questions are initially posed at the level of kinetic theory, which describes particle densities in full or reduced phase-space. Some answers become clear through hydrodynamics, which describes the evolution of slowly evolving fields. Granular fluctuating hydrodynamics, which builds a bridge to the most recent results in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, is also introduced. Further and more interesting answers come when the dynamics of a massive intruder are discussed. Such non-equilibrium stochastic process offers a more precise and compact picture of the features foreseen at the more detailed levels of description. The dynamics of an intruder diffusing in a granular fluid reveal the clearest connection with recent theories on stochastic energetics and stochastic thermodynamics
ISBN,Price9783319102863
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. Complex fluids 3. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 4. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Mathematical Methods in Physics 8. PHYSICS 9. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics 10. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 11. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems
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115.     
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TitleControlled Nanoscale Motion : Nobel Symposium 131
Author(s)Linke, Heiner;Mansson, Alf
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007.
DescriptionXX, 404 p : online resource
Abstract NoteWhen the size of a machine approaches the nanometer scale, thermal fluctuations become large compared to the energies that drive the motor. The control of motion at the nanoscale therefore requires physical understanding and technical approaches that are fundamentally different from those that are successful at the macroscale. This volume provides an introduction to the state-of-the-art of controlled nanoscale motion in biological and artificial systems. Topics include the control and function of protein motors, the physics of non-equilibrium Brownian motion, and the physics and fabrication of synthetic molecular motors. The chapters in this book are based on selected contributions on the 2005 Nobel Symposium to Controlled Nanoscale Motion and are written by leading experts in their fields
ISBN,Price9783540495222
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 3. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 4. Biomaterials 5. BIOPHYSICS 6. Complex fluids 7. EBOOK 8. EBOOK - SPRINGER 9. NANOTECHNOLOGY 10. Nanotechnology and Microengineering 11. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
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116.     
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TitleStructure and Properties of Liquid Crystals
Author(s)Blinov, Lev M
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 2011.
DescriptionXVIII, 439 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book by Lev M. Blinov is ideal to guide researchers from their very first encounter with liquid crystals to the level where they can perform independent experiments on liquid crystals with a thorough understanding of their behaviour also in relation to the theoretical framework. Liquid crystals can be found everywhere around us. They are used in virtually every display device, whether it is for domestic appliances of for specialized technological instruments. Their finely tunable optical properties make them suitable also for thermo-sensing and laser technologies. There are many monographs written by prominent scholars on the subject of liquid crystals. The majority of them presents the subject in great depth, sometimes focusing on a particular research aspect, and in general they require a significant level of prior knowledge. In contrast, this books aims at an audience of advanced undergraduate and graduate students in physics, chemistry and materials science. The book consists of three parts: the first part, on structure, starts from the fundamental principles underlying the structure of liquid crystals, their rich phase behaviour and the methods used to study them; the second part, on physical properties, emphasizes the influence of anisotropy on all aspects of liquid crystals behaviour; the third, focuses on electro-optics, the most important properties from the applications standpoint. This part covers only the main effects and illustrates the underlying principles in greater detail. Professor Lev M. Blinov has had a long carrier as an experimentalist. He made major contributions in the field of ferroelectric mesophases. In 1985 he received the USSR state prize for investigations of electro-optical effects in liquid crystals for spatial light modulators. In 1999 he was awarded the Frederiks medal of the Soviet Liquid Crystal Society and in 2000 he was honoured with the G. Gray silver medal of the British Liquid Crystal Society. He has held many visiting academic positions in universities and laboratories across Europe and in Japan
ISBN,Price9789048188291
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. Complex fluids 3. CONDENSED MATTER 4. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 8. LASERS 9. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 10. Phase transitions (Statistical physics) 11. Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems 12. PHOTONICS 13. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 14. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics 15. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 16. Surfaces (Physics) 17. THIN FILMS
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117.     
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TitleTime-Symmetry Breaking in Turbulent Multi-Particle Dispersion
Author(s)Jucha, Jennifer
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2015.
DescriptionXII, 113 p. 42 illus., 22 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis presents experimental and theoretical investigations of the connection between the time asymmetry in the short-time evolution of particle clusters and the intrinsic irreversibility of turbulent flows due to the energy cascade. The term turbulence describes a special state of a continuous medium in which many interacting degrees of freedom are excited. One of the interesting phenomena observed in turbulent flows is their time irreversibility. When milk is stirred into coffee, for example, highly complex and interwoven structures are produced, making the mixing process irreversible. This behavior can be analyzed in more detail by studying the dispersion of particle clusters. Previous experimental and numerical studies on the time asymmetry in two-particle dispersion indicate that particles separate faster backwards than forwards in time, but no conclusive explanation has yet been provided. In this thesis, an experimental study on the short-time behavior of two- and four-particle dispersion in a turbulent water flow between two counter-rotating propellers is presented. A brief but rigorous theoretical analysis reveals that the observed time irreversibility is closely linked to the turbulence energy cascade. Additionally, it is demonstrated experimentally that the addition of minute amounts of polymers to the flow has a significant impact on multi-particle dispersion due to an alteration of the energy cascade
ISBN,Price9783319191928
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Theory 3. Complex fluids 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Engineering Fluid Dynamics 7. FLUID MECHANICS 8. Fluid- and Aerodynamics 9. FLUIDS 10. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 11. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics 12. STATISTICAL PHYSICS
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118.     
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TitleTheory and Simulation of Hard-Sphere Fluids and Related Systems
Author(s)Mulero, Angel
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008.
DescriptionXXVII, 546 p : online resource
Abstract NoteHard spheres and related objects (hard disks and mixtures of hard systems) are paradigmatic systems: indeed, they have served as a basis for the theoretical and numerical development of a number of fields, such as general liquids and fluids, amorphous solids, liquid crystals, colloids and granular matter, to name but a few. The present volume introduces and reviews some important basics and progress in the study of such systems. Their structure, thermodynamic properties, equations of state, as well as kinetic and transport properties are considered from different and complementary points of view. This book addresses graduate students, lecturers as well as researchers in statistical mechanics, physics of liquids, physical chemistry and chemical engineering
ISBN,Price9783540787679
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 3. Classical and Continuum Physics 4. Complex fluids 5. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 6. Continuum physics 7. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 8. EBOOK 9. EBOOK - SPRINGER 10. Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering 11. MECHANICS 12. Mechanics, Applied 13. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 14. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics 15. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 16. Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
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119.     
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TitleEquilibrium Statistical Physics : Phases of Matter and Phase Transitions
Author(s)Baus, M;Tejero, Carlos F
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008.
DescriptionXIV, 364 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis is a textbook which gradually introduces the student to the statistical mechanical study of the different phases of matter and to the phase transitions between them. Throughout, only simple models of both ordinary and soft matter are used but these are studied in full detail. The subject is developed in a pedagogical manner, starting from the basics, going from the simple ideal systems to the interacting systems, and ending with the more modern topics. The latter include the renormalisation group approach to critical phenomena, the density functional theory of interfaces, the topological defects of nematic liquid crystals and the kinematic aspects of the phase transformation process. This textbook provides the student with a complete overview, intentionally at an introductory level, of the theory of phase transitions. References include suggestions for more detailed treatments and four appendices supply overviews of the mathematical tools employed in the text
ISBN,Price9783540746324
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. Complex fluids 3. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 4. CONDENSED MATTER 5. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 6. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 7. EBOOK 8. EBOOK - SPRINGER 9. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics 10. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 11. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 12. Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Computer Science, Chemistry and Earth Sciences 13. Statistics?? 14. THERMODYNAMICS
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120.    
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TitleIon Correlations at Electrified Soft Matter Interfaces
Author(s)Laanait, Nouamane
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2013.
DescriptionXV, 112 p. 56 illus., 51 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteIon Correlations at Electrified Soft Matter Interfaces presents an investigation that combines experiments, theory, and computer simulations to demonstrate that the interdependency between ion correlations and other ion interactions in solution can explain the distribution of ions near an electrified liquid/liquid interface. The properties of this interface are exploited to vary the coupling strength of ion-ion correlations from weak to strong while monitoring their influence on ion distributions at the nanometer scale with X-ray reflectivity and on the macroscopic scale with interfacial tension measurements. This thesis demonstrates that a parameter-free density functional theory that includes ion-ion correlations and ion-solvent interactions is in agreement with the data over the entire range of experimentally tunable correlation coupling strengths. The reported findings represent a significant advance towards understanding the nature and role of ion correlations in charged soft-matter. Ion distributions underlie many scientific phenomena and technological applications, including electrostatic interactions between charged biomolecules and the efficiency of energy storage devices. These distributions are determined by interactions dictated by the chemical properties of the ions and their environment, as well as the long-range nature of the electrostatic force. The presence of strong correlations between ions is responsible for counterintuitive effects such as like-charge attraction
ISBN,Price9783319009001
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. Complex fluids 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Electrochemistry 6. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 7. Materials???Surfaces 8. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 9. PHYSICS 10. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics 11. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 12. Surfaces (Physics) 13. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 14. THIN FILMS
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