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31 Niemann, Philipp Compact Representations for the Design of Quantum Logic I09934 2017 eBook  
32 Hayashi, Masahito Quantum Information Theory I09931 2017 eBook  
33 Angelakis, Dimitris G Quantum Simulations with Photons and Polaritons I09847 2017 eBook  
34 Michler, Peter Quantum Dots for Quantum Information Technologies I09794 2017 eBook  
35 Weston, Joseph Numerical Methods for Time-Resolved Quantum Nanoelectronics I09759 2017 eBook  
36 Van Dyke, John S Electronic and Magnetic Excitations in Correlated and Topological Materials I09690 2018 eBook  
37 Berrada, Tarik Interferometry with Interacting Bose-Einstein Condensates in a Double-Well Potential I09653 2016 eBook  
38 Shadbolt, Peter Complexity and Control in Quantum Photonics I09644 2016 eBook  
39 Sutter, David Approximate Quantum Markov Chains I09550 2018 eBook  
40 Ding, Dong-Sheng Broad Bandwidth and High Dimensional Quantum Memory Based on Atomic Ensembles I09544 2018 eBook  
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31.    
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TitleCompact Representations for the Design of Quantum Logic
Author(s)Niemann, Philipp;Wille, Robert
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionVIII, 125 p. 43 illus., 1 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book discusses modern approaches and challenges of computer-aided design (CAD) of quantum circuits with a view to providing compact representations of quantum functionality. Focusing on the issue of quantum functionality, it presents Quantum Multiple-Valued Decision Diagrams (QMDDs ??? a means of compactly and efficiently representing and manipulating quantum logic. For future quantum computers, going well beyond the size of present-day prototypes, the manual design of quantum circuits that realize a given (quantum) functionality on these devices is no longer an option. In order to keep up with the technological advances, methods need to be provided which, similar to the design and synthesis of conventional circuits, automatically generate a circuit description of the desired functionality. To this end, an efficient representation of the desired quantum functionality is of the essence. While straightforward representations are restricted due to their (exponentially) large matrix descriptions and other decision diagram-like structures for quantum logic suffer from not comprehensively supporting typical characteristics, QMDDs employ a decomposition scheme that more naturally models quantum systems. As a result, QMDDs explicitly support quantum-mechanical effects like phase shifts and are able to take more advantage of corresponding redundancies, thereby allowing a very compact representation of relevant quantum functionality composed of dozens of qubits. This provides the basis for the development of sophisticated design methods as shown for quantum circuit synthesis and verification
ISBN,Price9783319637242
Keyword(s)1. Computer science???Mathematics 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 5. Quantum computing 6. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 7. QUANTUM PHYSICS 8. SPINTRONICS 9. Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation
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32.     
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TitleQuantum Information Theory : Mathematical Foundation
Author(s)Hayashi, Masahito
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017.
DescriptionXLIII, 636 p. 24 illus., 1 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis graduate textbook provides a unified view of quantum information theory. Clearly explaining the necessary mathematical basis, it merges key topics from both information-theoretic and quantum- mechanical viewpoints and provides lucid explanations of the basic results. Thanks to this unified approach, it makes accessible such advanced topics in quantum communication as quantum teleportation, superdense coding, quantum state transmission (quantum error-correction) and quantum encryption. Since the publication of the preceding book Quantum Information: An Introduction, there have been tremendous strides in the field of quantum information. In particular, the following topics ??? all of which are addressed here ??? made seen major advances: quantum state discrimination, quantum channel capacity, bipartite and multipartite entanglement, security analysis on quantum communication, reverse Shannon theorem and uncertainty relation. With regard to the analysis of quantum security, the present book employs an improved method for the evaluation of leaked information and identifies a remarkable relation between quantum security and quantum coherence. Taken together, these two improvements allow a better analysis of quantum state transmission. In addition, various types of the newly discovered uncertainty relation are explained. Presenting a wealth of new developments, the book introduces readers to the latest advances and challenges in quantum information. To aid in understanding, each chapter is accompanied by a set of exercises and solutions
ISBN,Price9783662497258
Keyword(s)1. Data structures (Computer science) 2. Data Structures and Information Theory 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Information and Communication, Circuits 6. INFORMATION THEORY 7. Mathematical Methods in Physics 8. PHYSICS 9. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 10. Quantum computing 11. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 12. SPINTRONICS
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33.     
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TitleQuantum Simulations with Photons and Polaritons : Merging Quantum Optics with Condensed Matter Physics
Author(s)Angelakis, Dimitris G
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXIII, 214 p. 86 illus., 77 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book reviews progress towards quantum simulators based on photonic and hybrid light-matter systems, covering theoretical proposals and recent experimental work. Quantum simulators are specially designed quantum computers. Their main aim is to simulate and understand complex and inaccessible quantum many-body phenomena found or predicted in condensed matter physics, materials science and exotic quantum field theories. Applications will include the engineering of smart materials, robust optical or electronic circuits, deciphering quantum chemistry and even the design of drugs. Technological developments in the fields of interfacing light and matter, especially in many-body quantum optics, have motivated recent proposals for quantum simulators based on strongly correlated photons and polaritons generated in hybrid light-matter systems. The latter have complementary strengths to cold atom and ion based simulators and they can probe for example out of equilibrium phenomena in a natural driven-dissipative setting. This book covers some of the most important works in this area reviewing the proposal for Mott transitions and Luttinger liquid physics with light, to simulating interacting relativistic theories, topological insulators and gauge field physics. The stage of the field now is at a point where on top of the numerous theory proposals; experiments are also reported. Connecting to the theory proposals presented in the chapters, the main experimental quantum technology platforms developed from groups worldwide to realize photonic and polaritonic simulators in the laboratory are also discussed. These include coupled microwave resonator arrays in superconducting circuits, semiconductor based polariton systems, and integrated quantum photonic chips. This is the first book dedicated to photonic approaches to quantum simulation, reviewing the fundamentals for the researcher new to the field, and providing a complete reference for the graduate student starting or already undergoing PhD studies in this area
ISBN,Price9783319520254
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 5. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 6. Quantum Gases and Condensates 7. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 8. QUANTUM OPTICS 9. QUANTUM PHYSICS 10. SPINTRONICS 11. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 12. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 13. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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34.     
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TitleQuantum Dots for Quantum Information Technologies
Author(s)Michler, Peter
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXVII, 448 p. 221 illus., 80 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the most recent developments in quantum dot spin physics and the generation of deterministic superior non-classical light states with quantum dots. In particular, it addresses single quantum dot spin manipulation, spin-photon entanglement and the generation of single-photon and entangled photon pair states with nearly ideal properties. The role of semiconductor microcavities, nanophotonic interfaces as well as quantum photonic integrated circuits is emphasized. The latest theoretical and experimental studies of phonon-dressed light matter interaction, single-dot lasing and resonance fluorescence in QD cavity systems are also provided. The book is written by the leading experts in the field
ISBN,Price9783319563787
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. LASERS 5. Nanoscale science 6. Nanoscale Science and Technology 7. NANOSCIENCE 8. Nanostructures 9. Optical and Electronic Materials 10. OPTICAL MATERIALS 11. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 12. PHOTONICS 13. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 14. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 15. SEMICONDUCTORS 16. SPINTRONICS
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35.     
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TitleNumerical Methods for Time-Resolved Quantum Nanoelectronics
Author(s)Weston, Joseph
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXIII, 138 p. 53 illus., 10 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis develops novel numerical techniques for simulating quantum transport in the time domain and applies them to pertinent physical systems such as flying qubits in electronic interferometers and superconductor/semiconductor junctions hosting Majorana bound states (the key ingredient for topological quantum computing). In addition to exploring the rich new physics brought about by time dependence, the thesis also develops software that can be used to simulate nanoelectronic systems with arbitrary geometry and time dependence, offering a veritable toolbox for exploring this rapidly growing domain
ISBN,Price9783319636917
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Nanoscale science 4. Nanoscale Science and Technology 5. NANOSCIENCE 6. Nanostructures 7. NANOTECHNOLOGY 8. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 9. PHYSICS 10. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 11. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 12. SPINTRONICS
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36.     
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TitleElectronic and Magnetic Excitations in Correlated and Topological Materials
Author(s)Van Dyke, John S
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXII, 102 p. 72 illus., 69 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis reports a major breakthrough in discovering the superconducting mechanism in CeCoIn5, the ???hydrogen atom??? among heavy fermion compounds. By developing a novel theoretical formalism, the study described herein succeeded in extracting the crucial missing element of superconducting pairing interaction from scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiments. This breakthrough provides a theoretical explanation for a series of puzzling experimental observations, demonstrating that strong magnetic interactions provide the quantum glue for unconventional superconductivity. Additional insight into the complex properties of strongly correlated and topological materials was provided by investigating their non-equilibrium charge and spin transport properties. The findings demonstrate that the interplay of magnetism and disorder with strong correlations or topology leads to complex and novel behavior that can be exploited to create the next generation of spin electronics and quantum computing devices
ISBN,Price9783319899381
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MICROSCOPY 4. Nanoscale science 5. Nanoscale Science and Technology 6. NANOSCIENCE 7. Nanostructures 8. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 9. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 10. SPECTROSCOPY 11. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 12. SPINTRONICS 13. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 14. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 15. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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37.     
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TitleInterferometry with Interacting Bose-Einstein Condensates in a Double-Well Potential
Author(s)Berrada, Tarik
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXIX, 229 p. 89 illus., 67 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis demonstrates a full Mach???Zehnder interferometer with interacting Bose???Einstein condensates confined on an atom chip. It relies on the coherent manipulation of atoms trapped in a magnetic double-well potential, for which the author developed a novel type of beam splitter. Particle-wave duality enables the construction of interferometers for matter waves, which complement optical interferometers in precision measurement devices, both for technological applications and fundamental tests. This requires the development of atom-optics analogues to beam splitters, phase shifters and recombiners. Particle interactions in the Bose???Einstein condensate lead to a nonlinearity, absent in photon optics. This is exploited to generate a non-classical state with reduced atom-number fluctuations inside the interferometer. This state is then used to study the interaction-induced dephasing of the quantum superposition. The resulting coherence times are found to be a factor of three longer than expected for coherent states, highlighting the potential of entanglement as a resource for quantum-enhanced metrology
ISBN,Price9783319272337
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 5. LOW TEMPERATURES 6. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 7. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 8. Quantum Gases and Condensates 9. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 10. SPINTRONICS
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38.     
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TitleComplexity and Control in Quantum Photonics
Author(s)Shadbolt, Peter
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXVIII, 208 p. 55 illus., 2 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis work explores the scope and flexibility afforded by integrated quantum??photonics, both in terms of practical problem-solving, and for the pursuit of??fundamental science. The author demonstrates and fully characterizes a two-qubit quantum photonic chip, capable of arbitrary two-qubit state preparation. Making use of the unprecedented degree of reconfigurability afforded by this device, a novel variation on Wheeler???s delayed choice experiment is implemented, and a new technique to obtain nonlocal statistics without a shared reference frame is tested. Also presented is a new algorithm for quantum chemistry, simulating the helium hydride ion. Finally, multiphoton quantum interference in a large Hilbert space is demonstrated, and its implications for computational complexity are examined
ISBN,Price9783319215181
Keyword(s)1. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 5. Quantum computing 6. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 7. QUANTUM OPTICS 8. QUANTUM PHYSICS 9. SPINTRONICS 10. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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39.     
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TitleApproximate Quantum Markov Chains
Author(s)Sutter, David
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionVIII, 118 p. 1 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is an introduction to quantum Markov chains and explains how this concept is connected to the question of how well a lost quantum mechanical system can be recovered from a correlated subsystem. To achieve this goal, we strengthen the data-processing inequality such that it reveals a statement about the reconstruction of lost information. The main difficulty in order to understand the behavior of quantum Markov chains arises from the fact that quantum mechanical operators do not commute in general. As a result we start by explaining two techniques of how to deal with non-commuting matrices: the spectral pinching method and complex interpolation theory. Once the reader is familiar with these techniques a novel inequality is presented that extends the celebrated Golden-Thompson inequality to arbitrarily many matrices. This inequality is the key ingredient in understanding approximate quantum Markov chains and it answers a question from matrix analysis that was open since 1973, i.e., if Lieb's triple matrix inequality can be extended to more than three matrices. Finally, we carefully discuss the properties of approximate quantum Markov chains and their implications. The book is aimed to graduate students who want to learn about approximate quantum Markov chains as well as more experienced scientists who want to enter this field. Mathematical majority is necessary, but no prior knowledge of quantum mechanics is required
ISBN,Price9783319787329
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 6. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 7. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 8. QUANTUM PHYSICS 9. SPINTRONICS 10. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 11. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems
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40.    
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TitleBroad Bandwidth and High Dimensional Quantum Memory Based on Atomic Ensembles
Author(s)Ding, Dong-Sheng
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2018.
DescriptionXXII, 122 p. 49 illus., 42 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis presents an experimental study of quantum memory based on cold atomic ensembles and discusses photonic entanglement. It mainly focuses on experimental research on storing orbital angular momentum, and introduces readers to methods for storing a single photon carried by an image or an entanglement of spatial modes. The thesis also discusses the storage of photonic entanglement using the Raman scheme as a step toward implementing high-bandwidth quantum memory. The storage of photonic entanglement is central to achieving long-distance quantum communication based on quantum repeaters and scalable linear optical quantum computation. Addressing this key issue, the findings presented in the thesis are very promising with regard to future high-speed and high-capacity quantum communications
ISBN,Price9789811074769
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Information storage and retrieval 4. MICROWAVES 5. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 6. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 7. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 8. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 9. QUANTUM OPTICS 10. SPINTRONICS
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