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 #  AuthorTitleAccn#YearItem Type Claims
1 Vassiliev, Oleg N Monte Carlo Methods for Radiation Transport I10359 2017 eBook  
2 Antoni, Rodolphe Applied Physics of External Radiation Exposure I10261 2017 eBook  
3 Scherer, Kai Hermann Grating-Based X-Ray Phase-Contrast Mammography I10182 2016 eBook  
4 Podgorsak, Ervin B Radiation Physics for Medical Physicists I09953 2016 eBook  
5 Concei????o, Raquel Cruz An Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection I09767 2016 eBook  
6 Waterhouse, Dale Jonathan Novel Optical Endoscopes for Early Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy I09304 2019 eBook  
7 Shukla, Ashutosh Kumar Medical Imaging Methods I08983 2019 eBook  
8 Miroshnichenko, L.I Radiation Hazard in Space I11552 2003 eBook  
9 Schultz, Gerrit Magnetic Resonance Imaging with Nonlinear Gradient Fields I08036 2013 eBook  
10 Lemoigne, Yves Radiation Protection in Medical Physics I07838 2011 eBook  
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TitleMonte Carlo Methods for Radiation Transport : Fundamentals and Advanced Topics
Author(s)Vassiliev, Oleg N
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXVII, 281 p. 38 illus., 32 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is a guide to the use of Monte Carlo techniques in radiation transport. This topic is of great interest for medical physicists. Praised as a "gold standard" for accurate radiotherapy dose calculations, Monte Carlo has stimulated a high level of research activity that has produced thousands of papers within the past few years. The book is designed primarily to address the needs of an academically inclined medical physicist who wishes to learn the technique, as well as experienced users of standard Monte Carlo codes who wish to gain insight into the underlying mathematics of Monte Carlo algorithms. The book focuses on the fundamentals???giving full attention to and explaining the very basic concepts. It also includes advanced topics and covers recent advances such as transport of charged particles in magnetic fields and the grid-based solvers of the Boltzmann equation
ISBN,Price9783319441412
Keyword(s)1. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 2. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. Diagnostic Radiology 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences 8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 9. Medical and Radiation Physics 10. Medical physics 11. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 12. Particle acceleration 13. Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics 14. PHYSICS 15. RADIATION 16. Radiology
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TitleApplied Physics of External Radiation Exposure : Dosimetry and Radiation Protection
Author(s)Antoni, Rodolphe;Bourgois, Laurent
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXV, 470 p. 277 illus., 21 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book describes the interaction of living matter with photons, neutrons, charged particles, electrons and ions. The authors are specialists in the field of radiation protection. The book synthesizes many years of experiments with external radiation exposure in the fields of dosimetry and radiation shielding in medical, industrial and research fields. It presents the basic physical concepts including dosimetry and offers a number of tools to be used by students, engineers and technicians to assess the radiological risk and the means to avoid them by calculating the appropriate shields. The theory of radiation interaction in matter is presented together with empirical formulas and abacus. Numerous numerical applications are treated to illustrate the different topics. The state of the art in radiation protection and dosimetry is presented in detail, especially in the field of simulation codes for external exposure to radiation, medical projects and advanced research. Moreover, important data spread in different up to date references are presented in this book. The book deals also with accelerators, X-rays facilities, sealed sources, dosimetry, Monte Carlo simulation and radiation regulation. Each chapter is split in two parts depending on the level of details the readers want to focus on. The first part, accessible to a large public, provides a lot of simple examples to help understanding the physics concepts under radiation external exposure. The second part, called ???Additional Information??? is not mandatory; it aims on explaining topics more deeply, often using mathematical formulations. The book treats fundamental radiometric and dosimetric quantities to describe the interaction in materials under the aspects of absorbed dose processes in tissues. Definitions and applications on limited and operational radiation protection quantities are given. An important aspect are practical engineering tools in industrial, medical and research domains. Source characterization and shielding design are addressed. Also more ???exotic??? topics, such as ultra intense laser and new generation accelerators, are treated. The state of the art is presented to help the reader to work with the book in a self-consistent way. The basic knowledge necessary to apply Monte Carlo methods in the field of radiation protection and dosimetry for external radiation exposure is provided. Coverage of topics such as variance reduction, pseudo-random number generation and statistic estimators make the book useful even to experienced Monte Carlo practitioners. Solved problems help the reader to understand the Monte Carlo process. The book is meant to be used by researchers, engineers and medical physicist. It is also valuable to technicians and students
ISBN,Price9783319486604
Keyword(s)1. Biomedical engineering 2. Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering 3. Diagnostic Radiology 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Medical and Radiation Physics 7. Medical physics 8. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 9. Particle acceleration 10. Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics 11. PHYSICS 12. RADIATION 13. Radiology
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TitleGrating-Based X-Ray Phase-Contrast Mammography
Author(s)Scherer, Kai Hermann
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXX, 140 p. 47 illus., 33 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis offers an accessible guide to biomedical phase-contrast imaging with over 20 radiographic illustrations. It focuses on research to improve radiography, and particularly mammography applications, by using a novel X-ray imaging modality that exploits the wave-nature of X-rays, rather than just their absorption in tissue. Further, it explores a broad range of potential applications ??? from the assessment of breast cancer and the evaluation of microcalcification clusters, to the examination of renal stones. X-ray imaging is an indispensable tool in modern medical diagnostics, and ranges from simple radiography applications to advanced CT imaging protocols. This novel phase-contrast approach has the potential to deliver significantly improved diagnostic information, also and especially in cases where mammography is used for screening purposes. The thesis is based on several studies conducted by the author ??? working in close interdisciplinary cooperation with medical doctors at two university clinics in Munich ??? and successfully demonstrates this diagnostic potential in pre-clinical experiments
ISBN,Price9783319395371
Keyword(s)1. Cancer Research 2. Diagnostic Radiology 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Medical and Radiation Physics 6. Medical physics 7. RADIATION 8. Radiology
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TitleRadiation Physics for Medical Physicists
Author(s)Podgorsak, Ervin B
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionLVIII, 906 p. 257 illus., 67 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook summarizes the basic knowledge of atomic, nuclear, and radiation physics that professionals working in medical physics and biomedical engineering need for efficient and safe use of ionizing radiation in medicine. Concentrating on the underlying principles of radiation physics, the textbook covers the prerequisite knowledge for medical physics courses on the graduate and post-graduate levels in radiotherapy physics, radiation dosimetry, imaging physics, and health physics, thus providing the link between elementary undergraduate physics and the intricacies of four medical physics specialties: diagnostic radiology physics, nuclear medicine physics, radiation oncology physics, and health physics.??To recognize the importance of radiation dosimetry to medical physics three new chapters have been added to the 14 chapters of the previous edition. Chapter 15 provides a general introduction to radiation dosimetry. Chapter 16 deals with absolute radiation dosimetry systems that establish absorbed dose or some other dose related quantity directly from the signal measured by the dosimeter. Three absolute dosimetry techniques are known and described in detail: (i) calorimetric; (ii) chemical (Fricke), and (iii) ionometric. Chapter 17 deals with relative radiation dosimetry systems that rely on a previous dosimeter calibration in a known radiation field. Many relative radiation dosimetry systems have been developed to date and four most important categories used routinely in medicine and radiation protection are described in this chapter: (i) Ionometric dosimetry; (ii) Luminescence dosimetry; (iii) Semiconductor dosimetry; and (iv) Film dosimetry. The book is intended as a textbook for a radiation physics course in academic medical physics graduate programs as well as a reference book for candidates preparing for certification examinations in medical physics sub-specialties. It may also be of interest to many professionals, not only physicists, who in their daily occupations deal with various aspects of medical physics or radiation physics and have a need or desire to improve their understanding of radiation physics.?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ????
ISBN,Price9783319253824
Keyword(s)1. Biomedical engineering 2. Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering 3. Diagnostic Radiology 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Medical and Radiation Physics 7. Medical physics 8. Nuclear medicine 9. Particle acceleration 10. Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics 11. RADIATION 12. Radiology
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TitleAn Introduction to Microwave Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection
Author(s)Concei????o, Raquel Cruz;Mohr, Johan Jacob;O'Halloran, Martin
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXIII, 144 p. 43 illus., 22 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book collates past and current research on one of the most promising emerging modalities for breast cancer detection. Readers will discover how, as a standalone technology or in conjunction with another modality, microwave imaging has the potential to provide reliable, safe and comfortable breast exams at low cost. Current breast imaging modalities include X- ray, Ultrasound, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, and Positron Emission Tomography. Each of these methods suffers from limitations, including poor sensitivity or specificity, high cost, patient discomfort, and exposure to potentially harmful ionising radiation. Microwave breast imaging is based on a contrast in the dielectric properties of breast tissue that exists at microwave frequencies. The book begins by considering the anatomy and dielectric properties of the breast, contrasting historical and recent studies. Next, radar-based breast imaging algorithms are discussed, encompassing both early-stage artefact removal, and data independent and adaptive beamforming algorithms. Similarly, microwave tomographic reconstruction algorithms are reviewed, introducing the reader to both the fundamental and more advanced algorithms. The book also reviews research efforts to extract clinically useful information from the radar target signature of breast tumours. Finally, the book concludes by describing the state of the art prototype microwave breast imaging systems, with a particular emphasis on those which have progressed to the clinical evaluation stage. This work is motivated by the fact that breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death amongst women in Europe and the US, and the second most common cancer in the world today. Such an important area of research will appeal to many scholars and practitioners
ISBN,Price9783319278667
Keyword(s)1. Biomedical engineering 2. Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering 3. Diagnostic Radiology 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. IMAGE PROCESSING 7. Medical and Radiation Physics 8. Medical physics 9. MICROWAVES 10. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 11. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 12. RADIATION 13. Radiology 14. SIGNAL PROCESSING 15. Signal, Image and Speech Processing 16. Speech processing systems
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TitleNovel Optical Endoscopes for Early Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy
Author(s)Waterhouse, Dale Jonathan
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2019.
DescriptionXXI, 142 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis describes the design, development, characterisation and clinical translation of three novel devices for optical endoscopic imaging. Over the past decade, rapid innovation in optics and photonics has led to the availability of low-cost and high-performance optical technologies that can be exploited for biomedical applications, but relatively few have been translated into clinic. The work presented outlines for the first time, a comprehensive analysis of the common barriers and unique challenges associated with the translation of optical imaging techniques. To assist developers streamline translation of optical imaging devices in future, a roadmap to clinical translation is outlined, and key translational characteristics are defined. Guided by these, subsequent development of endoscopic devices resulted in preparation and approval of endoscopes for first in human trials in the oesophagus, for early detection of cancer, and in the brain, for delineation of tumour during surgical resection. The thesis culminates in the presentation of results from the first in human use of a compact multispectral endoscope for imaging endogenous tissue contrast in the oesophagus. With continuation of the work as outlined at the end of this thesis, the novel techniques described have the potential to improve the standard of care in their respective indications
ISBN,Price9783030214814
Keyword(s)1. Cancer Research 2. Diagnostic Radiology 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. LASERS 6. Medical and Radiation Physics 7. Medical physics 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTONICS 10. RADIATION 11. Radiology
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7.     
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TitleMedical Imaging Methods : Recent Trends
Author(s)Shukla, Ashutosh Kumar
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2019.
DescriptionXI, 141 p. 45 illus., 27 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides insights into current radiology practices in diagnostic imaging, discussing specific features of individual imaging techniques, such as sensitivity, specificity and accuracy and signal-to-noise ratio. It includes chapters on various established imaging methods as well as emerging methods such as EPR imaging, and their applications in the diagnosis of skin cancer, brain tumors, oral diseases and kidney cysts. Adopting a bottom-up approach and presenting the recent trends in a simple manner with the help of examples, the book appeals to a wide audience, including academics, researchers, medical and nursing students, as well as healthcare professionals in the field of imaging and radiology
ISBN,Price9789811391217
Keyword(s)1. Diagnostic Radiology 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Medical and Radiation Physics 5. Medical physics 6. RADIATION 7. Radiology
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8.     
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TitleRadiation Hazard in Space
Author(s)Miroshnichenko, L.I
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 2003.
DescriptionX, 243 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe mono graph contains 8 chapters, and their contents cover all principal aspects of the problem: 1. Introduction and brief his tory ofthe radiation problem and background information ofradiation hazard in the near-Earth and interplanetary space. 2. General description of radiation conditions and main sources of charged partic1es in the Earth's environment and interplanetary space, effects of space environment on spacecraft. 3. Basic information about physical conditions in space and main sources of charged particles in the Earth's environment and interplanetary space, in the context of "Space W eather" monitoring and prediction. 4. Trapped radiation belts of the Earth (ERB): theory of their origin, spatial and temporal dynamics, and experimental and statistical models. 5. Galactic cosmic rays (GCR): variations of energetic, temporal and spatial characteristics, long-term modulation, and anomalous cosmic ray (ACR) component, modeling oftheir dynamics. 6. Production of energetic particles (SEPs) at/ne ar the Sun: available databases, acceleration, propagation, and prediction of individual SEP event, statistical models of solar cosmic rays (SCR). 7. Existing empirical techniques of estimating, prediction and modeling of radiation hazard, methodical approaches and constraints, some questions of changes in the Earth's radiation environment due to changes of the solar activity level. 8. Unresolved problems of radiation hazard prediction and spacecraft protection, radiation experiments on board the spacecraft, estimating of radiation conditions during interplanetary missions. Space does not allow us to explain every time the solar-terrestrial and radiation physics nomencIature used in current English-language literature
ISBN,Price9789401703017
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 3. Automotive engineering 4. Diagnostic Radiology 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Ecotoxicology 8. Heavy ions 9. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 10. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons 11. Radiology
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9.     
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TitleMagnetic Resonance Imaging with Nonlinear Gradient Fields : Signal Encoding and Image Reconstruction
Author(s)Schultz, Gerrit
PublicationWiesbaden, 1. Imprint: Springer Spektrum 2. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2013.
DescriptionXVI, 333 p. 93 illus., 27 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteWithin the past few decades magnetic resonance imaging has become one of the most important imaging modalities in medicine. For a reliable diagnosis of pathologies further technological improvements are of primary importance. This text deals with a radically new approach of image encoding: The fundamental principle of gradient linearity is challenged by investigating the possibilities of acquiring anatomical images with the help of nonlinear gradient fields. Besides a thorough theoretical analysis with a focus on signal encoding and image reconstruction, initial hardware implementations are tested using phantom as well as in-vivo measurements. Several applications are presented that give an impression about the implications that this technological advancement may have for future medical diagnostics. ?? Contents n?? Image Reconstruction in MRI n?? Nonlinear Gradient Encoding: PatLoc Imaging n?? Presentation of Initial Hardware Designs n?? Basics of Signal Encoding and Image Reconstruction in PatLoc Imaging n?? Direct and Iterative Reconstruction Techniques ?? ?? Target Groups ?????????????????? Researchers and students in the fields of physics, mathematics, medicine and engineering with interest in imaging technology. ?????????????????? Industrial practitioners with focus on medical imaging. ?? About the Author Gerrit Schultz studied Physics and Mathematics at the Universities of Heidelberg and Geneva. He joined the Medical Physics Group at the University Medical Center in Freiburg in 2007, where he is currently working as a postdoctoral researcher. ??
ISBN,Price9783658011345
Keyword(s)1. Diagnostic Radiology 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRONICS 5. Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation 6. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 7. Measurement?????? 8. MICROELECTRONICS 9. PHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS 10. Radiology
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10.    
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TitleRadiation Protection in Medical Physics
Author(s)Lemoigne, Yves;Caner, Alessandra
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 2011.
DescriptionXX, 192 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book introduces the fundamental aspects of Radiation Protection in Medical Physics and covers three main themes: General Radiation Protection Principles; Radiobiology Principles; Radiation Protection in Hospital Medical Physics. Each of these topics is developed by analysing the underlying physics principles and their implementation, quality and safety aspects, clinical performance and recent advances in the field. Some issues specific to the individual techniques are also treated, e.g. calculation of patient dose as well as that of workers in hospital, optimisation of equipment used, shielding design of radiation facilities, radiation in oncology such as use of brachytherapy in gynecology or interventional procedures. All topics are presented with didactical language and style, making this book an appropriate reference for students and professionals seeking a comprehensive introduction to the field as well as a reliable overview of the most recent developments
ISBN,Price9789400702479
Keyword(s)1. Diagnostic Radiology 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Effects of Radiation/Radiation Protection 5. Interventional Radiology 6. Interventional radiology?? 7. Nuclear medicine 8. ONCOLOGY 9. Oncology???? 10. Radiation protection 11. Radiation???Safety measures 12. Radiology 13. Radiotherapy
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