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1 Bao, Changhua Electronic Band Structure Engineering and Ultrafast Dynamics of Dirac Semimetals I12908 2023 eBook  
2 Merlitz, Holger The Binocular Handbook I12893 2023 eBook  
3 Hamaguchi, Chihiro Basic Semiconductor Physics I12871 2023 eBook  
4 Kumar, Vijay Optical Properties of Metal Oxide Nanostructures I12836 2023 eBook  
5 Wang, Zhong Lin Piezotronics and Piezo-Phototronics I12802 2023 eBook  
6 Espath, Luis Mechanics and Geometry of Enriched Continua I12787 2023 eBook  
7 Fu, Shiyao Optical Vortex Beams I12786 2023 eBook  
8 Luo, Jun Metamaterial-Based Optical and Radio Frequency Sensing I12782 2023 eBook  
9 Patel, Shobhit K Recent Advances in Graphene Nanophotonics I12776 2023 eBook  
10 Kumar, Vijay Upconversion Nanoparticles (UCNPs) for Functional Applications I12758 2023 eBook  
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TitleElectronic Band Structure Engineering and Ultrafast Dynamics of Dirac Semimetals
Author(s)Bao, Changhua
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXIV, 81 p. 56 illus., 53 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the doctoral research of the author on electronic band structure engineering and ultrafast dynamics of Dirac semimetals. Dirac semimetals exhibit unique electronic band structure and novel physical properties with rich light-matter interaction, which inspires a wide range of potential applications. Enabling band engineering and revealing ultrafast dynamics of Dirac semimetals is therefore important. In the research work covered by the book, the first ultrafast time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with tunable probe photon energy is developed, providing new opportunities for exploring ultrafast dynamics in 3D quantum materials. Using the spectroscopy, the author investigates the band structure engineering and ultrafast dynamics of Dirac semimetals, realizing the long-sought-after chiral symmetry breaking in a Kekul??-ordered graphene with flat band and revealing the ultrafast dynamics of Dirac fermions in 3D Dirac semimetal for the first time. The work advances the research of the electronic structure of Dirac semimetals in two aspects. Firstly, it identifies the Kekul??-ordered graphene as a new system for exploring chiral symmetry breaking- related physics and flat band- induced instability, providing a very rare system to investigate their interplay. Secondly, it solves the long-standing challenge of directly visualizing the non-equilibrium electronic structure of 3D Dirac semimetal and opens up new opportunities for exploring the light-matter interaction in 3D quantum materials, especially the light-induced topological phase transitions in 3D topological materials
ISBN,Price9789819953257
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE 5. Electronic Structure Calculations 6. Light-Matter Interaction 7. MATERIALS SCIENCE 8. OPTICAL MATERIALS 9. OPTICS 10. PHOTONICS 11. QUANTUM CHEMISTRY 12. SEMICONDUCTORS 13. Ultrafast Photonics
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TitleThe Binocular Handbook : Function, Performance and Evaluation of Binoculars
Author(s)Merlitz, Holger
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXIV, 218 p. 1 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is a comprehensive technical treatise on binoculars as visual optical instruments. The author begins by discussing the function of binoculars and the properties of human visual perception. Theoretical models for the synthesis of binoculars and the complex interplay of the different components of binoculars are described. Subsequently, the performance limits, as experienced by the observer in a variety of external conditions, are derived. In the concluding section, the book takes the reader outdoors, where they learn to evaluate the properties and limitations of their binoculars in the field, and to recognize possible problems that may be due to manufacturing errors or accidental damages. Thus, a level of knowledge is provided that will enable the reader to fully exploit the capacities of their binoculars. This book is written for those who work professionally with binoculars and are technically interested, but it is equally useful for professional staff working in the opticalindustry and the distribution of optical instruments. It includes recent discoveries and is easily accessible to anyone who is seriously interested in learning about binocular function. High school level math is useful to understand the derivations, but not needed to comprehend the results, which are discussed and displayed graphically
ISBN,Price9783031444081
Keyword(s)1. APPLIED OPTICS 2. ASTRONOMY 3. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 4. Classical Optics, Geometric and Wave optics 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. GEOMETRICAL OPTICS 7. OPTICAL MATERIALS 8. OPTICS 9. Wave theory of light
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TitleBasic Semiconductor Physics
Author(s)Hamaguchi, Chihiro
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionXV, 785 p. 344 illus., 343 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook presents a detailed description of basic semiconductor physics, covering a wide range of important phenomena in semiconductors, from simple to advanced. It introduces and explains four different methods of energy band calculations in the full band region and covers fundamental topics such as the effective mass approximation and electron motion in a periodic potential, the Boltzmann transport equation, and deformation potentials used for the analysis of transport properties. The text also examines experimental and theoretical analyses of cyclotron resonance in detail and reviews essential optical and transport properties, while covering optical transitions, electron???phonon interaction, and electron mobility. It presents numerical calculations of scattering rate, relaxation time, and mobility for typical semiconductors with bulk, quantum well and HEMT structures including wideband gap materials such as GaN and SiC in addition to IV and III-V semiconductors. The updated fourth edition includes coverage of new topics such as surface-modulated superlattices, Wannier???Stark effect, Bloch oscillation, wide band gap semiconductors, and photonic crystals. Featuring full-color diagrams calculated with updated physical parameters, as well as chapter-end problems and solutions, this tried and tested textbook on the basics of semiconductors physics is the cornerstone to any graduate or upper-level undergraduate course on the subject
ISBN,Price9783031255113
Keyword(s)1. Characterization and Analytical Technique 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 4. MATERIALS 5. OPTICAL MATERIALS 6. PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 7. QUANTUM PHYSICS 8. SEMICONDUCTORS 9. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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TitleOptical Properties of Metal Oxide Nanostructures
Author(s)Kumar, Vijay;Ayoub, Irfan;Sharma, Vishal;Swart, Hendrik C
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionVIII, 512 p. 160 illus., 150 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the optical properties of metal oxides at both the fundamental and applied level and their use in various applications. The book offers a basic understanding of the optical properties and related spectroscopic techniques essential for anyone interested in learning about metal oxide nanostructures. This is partly due to the fact that optical properties are closely associated with other properties and functionalities (e.g., electronic, magnetic, and thermal), which are of essential significance to many technological applications, such as optical data communications, imaging, lighting, and displays, life sciences, health care, security, and safety. The book also highlights the fundamentals and systematic developments in various optical techniques to achieve better characterization, cost-effective, user-friendly approaches, and most importantly, state-of-the-art developing methodologies for various scientific and technological applications. It provides an adequate understanding of the imposed limitations and highlights the prospects and challenges associated with optical analytical methods to achieve the desired performance in targeted applications
ISBN,Price9789819956401
Keyword(s)1. APPLIED OPTICS 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Nanochemistry 4. Nanoengineering 5. NANOTECHNOLOGY 6. OPTICAL MATERIALS 7. OPTICS 8. QUANTUM OPTICS
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TitlePiezotronics and Piezo-Phototronics : Applications to Third-Generation Semiconductors
Author(s)Wang, Zhong Lin;Zhang, Yan;Hu, Weiguo
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXIV, 570 p. 306 illus., 302 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteCo-authored by the discoverer of the piezotronic effect, this book is a fundamental and comprehensive survey of piezotronics and piezo-phototronics. Piezotronics is a term broadly applied to devices fabricated using the piezopotential as a ???gate??? voltage to tune/control charge carrier transport at a contact or junction. The piezo-phototronic effect describes the use of the piezopotential to control the carrier generation, transport, separation and/or recombination for improving the performance of optoelectronic devices. The book first introduces the theory of the piezotronic effect and its applications in transistors, sensors, and catalysis. Subsequent chapters comprehensively cover the fundamentals of the piezo-phototronic effect and its impacts on photon sensors, solar cells, and LEDs. The updated and significantly expanded second edition covers the most recent advances and breakthroughs in this field over the last decade ??? gas, chemical, and biological nanosensors; quantumdots, wells, and wires; piezocatalysis; the piezo-photonic effect; and the pyro-phototronic effect. This seminal book serves as a basic text for scientists and students in the field of piezotronic devices and third-generation semiconductors
ISBN,Price9783031314971
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRONICS 5. Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation 6. Microelectromechanical systems 7. Microsystems and MEMS 8. Microtechnology 9. OPTICAL MATERIALS 10. Quantum dots 11. Two-dimensional Materials
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TitleMechanics and Geometry of Enriched Continua
Author(s)Espath, Luis
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionXI, 159 p. 12 illus., 9 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis monograph presents a comprehensive and rigorous new framework for the theoretical description and modelling of enriched continua. In other words, continua that exhibit more complex behaviour than their conventional counterparts and, in particular, multicomponent systems. It employs gradient theories, exhibiting multiple transition layers described by phase fields. As a point of departure, we account for multiple continuum kinematic processes, including motion and various phase fields. These gradient theories arise by considering various kinematic processes which are tightly linked to the level of the arbitrariness of the Euler???Cauchy cuts. The surface defining the Euler???Cauchy cut may lose its smoothness along a curve, and the curve may also lose its smoothness at a point. Additionally, we postulate the principle of virtual power on surfaces. Then, the first and second laws of thermodynamics with the power balance provide suitable and consistent choices for the constitutive equations. Finally, the complementary balances, namely the balances on surfaces, are tailored to coincide with different parts of the boundaries of the body. These surface balances are then called environmental surface balances and aid in determining suitable and consistent boundary conditions. Ultimately, the environmental surface power balance is relaxed to yield an environmental surface imbalance of powers, rendering a more general type of boundary condition. A detailed introduction sets the scene for the mathematical chapters that follow, ensuring that graduate students and newcomers can profit from the material presented
ISBN,Price9783031289347
Keyword(s)1. Computational Materials Science 2. Computational Physics and Simulations 3. COMPUTER SIMULATION 4. CONTINUUM MECHANICS 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. MATERIALS SCIENCE 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. OPTICAL MATERIALS 9. THERMODYNAMICS
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7.     
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TitleOptical Vortex Beams : Fundamentals and Techniques
Author(s)Fu, Shiyao;Gao, Chunqing
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXIII, 362 p. 288 illus., 165 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book focuses on optical vortices, including beams carrying orbital angular momentum and vector beams. It presents an overview of, and the latest research on this novel type of optical beam, which is a hot topic in the domain of modern optics, especially in optical communication and beam manipulation. Summarizing the fundamentals of optical vortices, it discusses their characterization and propagation, and focuses on the generation of vortices such as vortex-arrays, and the detection of vortices and their orbital angular momentum state. It also comprehensively examines the adaptive compensation systems, as well as vector beams and polarization vortices with anisotropic polarization distributions. Further it provides a detailed description of perfect vortices with beam diameters independent of the angular momentum. This book is intended for researchers, engineers and graduate students working in the field of optics and laser beam applications
ISBN,Price9789819918102
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. LASER 4. LASERS 5. Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications 6. OPTICAL MATERIALS 7. PHYSICS 8. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 9. TELECOMMUNICATION
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8.     
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TitleMetamaterial-Based Optical and Radio Frequency Sensing
Author(s)Luo, Jun;Wei, Dong;Zhang, Xinyu
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXVI, 237 p. 212 illus., 166 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the fundamentals and practical methods of metamaterials-based optical and radio frequency sensing. Combined with engineering practices, the book illustrates in detail wide frequency electromagnetic signal cloaking and the detection behavior of metasurfaces, including the structure of metasurfaces, electric-controlled behaviors, layout design and fabrication methods, and related experiment results. This book is expected to inspire the research and development of new optical and radio frequency detectors. It is suitable for researchers and engineers working on semiconductor devices, applied optics, and wide frequency signal detection. It is also a good reference for students in these areas
ISBN,Price9789819929658
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. Metamaterials 3. OPTICAL MATERIALS 4. OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES 5. Submillimeter waves 6. Terahertz Optics
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TitleRecent Advances in Graphene Nanophotonics
Author(s)Patel, Shobhit K;Taya, Sofyan A;Das, Sudipta;Vasu Babu, K
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionVIII, 375 p. 136 illus., 116 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThere are growing advantages to the use of graphene-based nanophotonics in communication, sensing, security, safety, spectroscopy, manufacturing, biomedicine, agriculture, imaging, and other fields. These advantages, as well as the numerous challenges associated with this technology and proposed solutions to these challenges, are summarized in this book. The key objective of the book is to serve as a single-source reference for the rapidly expanding application aspects of the technology of graphene-based nanophotonics, as well as the number of modules required for their successful implementation. This book seeks to give readers a comprehensive understanding of several elements of graphene-based nanophotonics, such as emerging application areas, the design and modelling of sensors, absorbers, optical fiber, encoders, etc. A complete view of the progress and breakthroughs in novel materials for sensing, detecting and encoding technology is presented. The book also emphasizes the consequences of THz signals on human health, as well as the environmental components of THz. This book will be of tremendous value for those with an interest in electronic engineering, particularly those keeping an eye on this emerging technology
ISBN,Price9783031289422
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 5. Nanobiotechnology 6. Nanophotonics 7. Nanophotonics and Plasmonics 8. OPTICAL MATERIALS 9. Plasmonics 10. SEMICONDUCTORS 11. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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10.    
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TitleUpconversion Nanoparticles (UCNPs) for Functional Applications
Author(s)Kumar, Vijay;Ayoub, Irfan;Swart, Hendrik C;Sehgal, Rakesh
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionX, 489 p. 157 illus., 151 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book explores upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) at both, the fundamental as well as applied levels, for functional applications. It provides a broad perspective about the synthesis approaches of UCNPs with the preferred size, improved and tunable upconversion luminescence, along with the combined multifunctionality for various applications. It highlights the fundamentals and systematic developments in the tuning of UC emission and surface engineering of UCNPs that make UCNPs convenient for use in a large range of applications. Moreover, it gives an understanding of the imposed limitations and challenges associated with these methods to achieve the desired performance in targeted applications. It also includes the latest multifunctional lanthanide-based UCNPs, which efficiently convert low-energy photons into high-energy photons, and their applications in fluorescent microscopy, deep-tissue bioimaging, nanomedicine, optogenetics, solid-state lighting, solar cells, security labeling, and volumetric display
ISBN,Price9789819939138
Keyword(s)1. Applied and Technical Physics 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Nanochemistry 4. Nanoengineering 5. Nanophysics 6. NANOSCIENCE 7. NANOTECHNOLOGY 8. OPTICAL MATERIALS 9. PHYSICS
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