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31 Salasnich, Luca Quantum Physics of Light and Matter I09030 2017 eBook  
32 Ashida, Yuto Quantum Many-Body Physics in Open Systems: Measurement and Strong Correlations I08996 2020 eBook  
33 Iaizzi, Adam Magnetic Field Effects in Low-Dimensional Quantum Magnets I08963 2018 eBook  
34 Christodoulides, Demetrios Parity-time Symmetry and Its Applications I08962 2018 eBook  
35 Puebla, Ricardo Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium Aspects of Phase Transitions in Quantum Physics I08867 2018 eBook  
36 Liu, Jie Nonlinear Adiabatic Evolution of Quantum Systems I08865 2018 eBook  
37 Scammell, Harley Interplay of Quantum and Statistical Fluctuations in Critical Quantum Matter I08863 2018 eBook  
38 Rauer, Bernhard Non-Equilibrium Dynamics Beyond Dephasing I08584 2019 eBook  
39 Lang, Guillaume Correlations in Low-Dimensional Quantum Gases I08567 2018 eBook  
40 Covey, Jacob P Enhanced Optical and Electric Manipulation of a Quantum Gas of KRb Molecules I08560 2018 eBook  
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31.    
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TitleQuantum Physics of Light and Matter : Photons, Atoms, and Strongly Correlated Systems
Author(s)Salasnich, Luca
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXI, 244 p. 9 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis compact but exhaustive textbook, now in its significantly revised and expanded second edition, provides an essential introduction to the field quantization of light and matter with applications to atomic physics and strongly correlated systems. Following an initial review of the origins of special relativity and quantum mechanics, individual chapters are devoted to the second quantization of the electromagnetic field and the consequences of light field quantization for the description of electromagnetic transitions. The spin of the electron is then analyzed, with particular attention to its derivation from the Dirac equation. Subsequent topics include the effects of external electric and magnetic fields on the atomic spectra and the properties of systems composed of many interacting identical particles. The book also provides a detailed explanation of the second quantization of the non-relativistic matter field, i.e., the Schr??dinger field, which offers a powerful tool for the investigation of many-body problems, and of atomic quantum optics and entanglement. Finally, two new chapters introduce the finite-temperature functional integration of bosonic and fermionic fields for the study of macroscopic quantum phenomena: superfluidity and superconductivity. Several solved problems are included at the end of each chapter, helping readers put into practice all that they have learned
ISBN,Price9783319529981
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 7. Quantum Field Theories, String Theory 8. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 9. Quantum Gases and Condensates 10. QUANTUM PHYSICS 11. STRING THEORY
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32.     
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TitleQuantum Many-Body Physics in Open Systems: Measurement and Strong Correlations
Author(s)Ashida, Yuto
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2020.
DescriptionXXI, 228 p. 56 illus., 52 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book studies the fundamental aspects of many-body physics in quantum systems open to an external world. Recent remarkable developments in the observation and manipulation of quantum matter at the single-quantum level point to a new research area of open many-body systems, where interactions with an external observer and the environment play a major role. The first part of the book elucidates the influence of measurement backaction from an external observer, revealing new types of quantum critical phenomena and out-of-equilibrium dynamics beyond the conventional paradigm of closed systems. In turn, the second part develops a powerful theoretical approach to study the in- and out-of-equilibrium physics of an open quantum system strongly correlated with an external environment, where the entanglement between the system and the environment plays an essential role. The results obtained here offer essential theoretical results for understanding the many-body physics of quantum systems open to an external world, and can be applied to experimental systems in atomic, molecular and optical physics, quantum information science and condensed matter physics
ISBN,Price9789811525803
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 5. Quantum Gases and Condensates 6. QUANTUM PHYSICS 7. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 8. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 9. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 10. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 11. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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33.     
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TitleMagnetic Field Effects in Low-Dimensional Quantum Magnets
Author(s)Iaizzi, Adam
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXIX, 156 p. 34 illus., 31 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis is a tour-de-force combination of analytic and computational results clarifying and resolving important questions about the nature of quantum phase transitions in one- and two-dimensional magnetic systems. The author presents a comprehensive study of a low-dimensional spin-half quantum antiferromagnet (the J-Q model) in the presence of a magnetic field in both one and two dimensions, demonstrating the causes of metamagnetism in such systems and providing direct evidence of fractionalized excitations near the deconfined quantum critical point. In addition to describing significant new research results, this thesis also provides the non-expert with a clear understanding of the nature and importance of computational physics and its role in condensed matter physics as well as the nature of phase transitions, both classical and quantum. It also contains an elegant and detailed but accessible summary of the methods used in the thesis???exact diagonalization, Monte Carlo, quantum Monte Carlo and the stochastic series expansion???that will serve as a valuable pedagogical introduction to students beginning in this field
ISBN,Price9783030018030
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 5. MAGNETISM 6. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 7. NUMERICAL ANALYSIS 8. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 9. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 10. Phase transitions (Statistical physics) 11. Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems 12. PHYSICS 13. Quantum Gases and Condensates
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34.     
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TitleParity-time Symmetry and Its Applications
Author(s)Christodoulides, Demetrios;Yang, Jianke
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2018.
DescriptionXV, 579 p. 225 illus., 214 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book offers a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art theoretical and experimental advances in linear and nonlinear parity-time-symmetric systems in various physical disciplines, and surveys the emerging applications of parity-time (PT) symmetry. PT symmetry originates from quantum mechanics, where if the Schrodinger operator satisfies the PT symmetry, then its spectrum can be all real. This concept was later introduced into optics, Bose-Einstein condensates, metamaterials, electric circuits, acoustics, mechanical systems and many other fields, where a judicious balancing of gain and loss constitutes a PT-symmetric system. Even though these systems are dissipative, they exhibit many signature properties of conservative systems, which make them mathematically and physically intriguing. Important PT-symmetry applications have also emerged. This book describes the latest advances of PT symmetry in a wide range of physical areas, with contributions from the leading experts. It is intended for researchers and graduate students to enter this research frontier, or use it as a reference book.
ISBN,Price9789811312472
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Electronic materials 5. LASERS 6. Optical and Electronic Materials 7. OPTICAL MATERIALS 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 10. PHOTONICS 11. Quantum Gases and Condensates 12. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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35.     
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TitleEquilibrium and Nonequilibrium Aspects of Phase Transitions in Quantum Physics
Author(s)Puebla, Ricardo
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXIX, 203 p. 44 illus., 12 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteIn this book, the equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of continuous phase transitions are studied in various systems, with a special emphasis on understanding how well-established universal traits at equilibrium may be extended into the dynamic realm, going beyond the paradigmatic Kibble???Zurek mechanism of defect formation. This book reports on the existence of a quantum phase transition in a system comprising just a single spin and a bosonic mode (the quantum Rabi model). Though critical phenomena are inherent to many-body physics, the author demonstrates that this small and ostensibly simple system allows us to explore the rich phenomenology of phase transitions, both in- and out-of-equilibrium. Moreover, the universal traits of this quantum phase transition may be realized in a single trapped-ion experiment, thus avoiding the need to scale up the number of constituents. In this system, the phase transition takes place in a suitable limit of system parameters rather than in the conventional thermodynamic limit ??? a novel notion that the author and his collaborators have dubbed the finite-component system phase transition. As such, the results gathered in this book will open promising new avenues in our understanding and exploration of quantum critical phenomena
ISBN,Price9783030006532
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 5. Phase transitions (Statistical physics) 6. Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems 7. Quantum Gases and Condensates 8. QUANTUM PHYSICS 9. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 10. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems
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36.     
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TitleNonlinear Adiabatic Evolution of Quantum Systems : Geometric Phase and Virtual Magnetic Monopole
Author(s)Liu, Jie;Li, Sheng-Chang;Fu, Li-Bin;Ye, Di-Fa
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2018.
DescriptionIX, 190 p. 60 illus., 22 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book systematically introduces the nonlinear adiabatic evolution theory of quantum many-body systems. The nonlinearity stems from a mean-field treatment of the interactions between particles, and the adiabatic dynamics of the system can be accurately described by the nonlinear Schr??dinger equation. The key points in this book include the adiabatic condition and adiabatic invariant for nonlinear system; the adiabatic nonlinear Berry phase; and the exotic virtual magnetic field, which gives the geometric meaning of the nonlinear Berry phase. From the quantum-classical correspondence, the linear and nonlinear comparison, and the single particle and interacting many-body difference perspectives, it shows a distinct picture of adiabatic evolution theory. It also demonstrates the applications of the nonlinear adiabatic evolution theory for various physical systems. Using simple models it illustrates the basic points of the theory, which are further employed for the solution of complex problems of quantum theory for many-particle systems. The results obtained are supplemented by numerical calculations, presented as tables and figures
ISBN,Price9789811326431
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 5. Quantum Gases and Condensates 6. QUANTUM PHYSICS 7. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 8. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems
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37.     
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TitleInterplay of Quantum and Statistical Fluctuations in Critical Quantum Matter
Author(s)Scammell, Harley
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXX, 165 p. 57 illus., 48 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book explores critical phenomena in highly correlated quantum matter. Specifically, quantum antiferromagnets, magnon Bose condensates, and systems exhibiting deconfined quantum criticality are considered. The book???s main achievement is the incorporation of both quantum and statistical fluctuations into a quantum field theoretic treatment of critical phenomena. This yields significant new insights into an abundance of problems, positions them in a much more general context, and offers an unprecedented power to analyze experimental and numerical data and predict new effects. Further, a major result and overarching theme is the exploration of the scale-dependent coupling constant ??? an effect known in quantum chromodynamics as ???asymptotic freedom.??? The book provides the first analysis to reveal asymptotic freedom in the quantum magnetism context, and discusses many other manifestations. Another significant result concerns the development of a consistent theoretical framework that resolves a long-standing inconsistency in the theory of Bose condensation. Using the approach developed here, two new universality classes are subsequently identified. A final major result addresses the exotic scenario of deconfined quantum criticality. Within this framework, the book predicts the Bose condensation of particles with half-integer spin ??? the first- ever made in this regard. In closing, a smoking gun criterion to test for this exotic condensate is established.
ISBN,Price9783319975320
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 5. Quantum Gases and Condensates 6. QUANTUM PHYSICS 7. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 8. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 9. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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38.     
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TitleNon-Equilibrium Dynamics Beyond Dephasing : Recurrences and Loss Induced Cooling in One-dimensional Bose Gases
Author(s)Rauer, Bernhard
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2019.
DescriptionXII, 128 p. 55 illus., 32 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteCold atomic gases trapped and manipulated on atom chips allow the realization of seminal one-dimensional (1d) quantum many-body problems in an isolated and well controlled environment. In this context, this thesis presents an extensive experimental study of non-equilibrium dynamics in 1d Bose gases, with a focus on processes that go beyond simple dephasing dynamics. It reports on the observation of recurrences of coherence in the post-quench dynamics of a pair of 1d Bose gases and presents a detailed study of their decay. The latter represents the first observation of phonon-phonon scattering in these systems. Furthermore, the thesis investigates a novel cooling mechanism occurring in Bose gases subjected to a uniform loss of particles. Together, the results presented show a wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena occurring in 1d Bose gases and establish them as an ideal testbed for many-body physics beyond equilibrium
ISBN,Price9783030182366
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 5. LOW TEMPERATURES 6. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 7. Quantum Gases and Condensates 8. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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39.     
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TitleCorrelations in Low-Dimensional Quantum Gases
Author(s)Lang, Guillaume
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXVII, 193 p. 46 illus., 44 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe book addresses several aspects of thermodynamics and correlations in the strongly-interacting regime of one-dimensional bosons, a topic at the forefront of current theoretical and experimental studies. Strongly correlated systems of one-dimensional bosons have a long history of theoretical study. Their experimental realisation in ultracold atom experiments is the subject of current research, which took off in the early 2000s. Yet these experiments raise new theoretical questions, just begging to be answered. Correlation functions are readily available for experimental measurements. In this book, they are tackled by means of sophisticated theoretical methods developed in condensed matter physics and mathematical physics, such as bosonization, the Bethe Ansatz and conformal field theory. Readers are introduced to these techniques, which are subsequently used to investigate many-body static and dynamical correlation functions
ISBN,Price9783030052850
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Mathematical Methods in Physics 5. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 6. PHYSICS 7. Quantum Gases and Condensates 8. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 9. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 10. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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40.    
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TitleEnhanced Optical and Electric Manipulation of a Quantum Gas of KRb Molecules
Author(s)Covey, Jacob P
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXVI, 249 p. 148 illus., 142 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis describes significant advances in experimental capabilities using ultracold polar molecules. While ultracold polar molecules are an idyllic platform for quantum chemistry and quantum many-body physics, molecular samples prior to this work failed to be quantum degenerate, were plagued by chemical reactions, and lacked any evidence of many-body physics. These limitations were overcome by loading molecules into an optical lattice to control and eliminate collisions and hence chemical reactions. This led to observations of many-body spin dynamics using rotational states as a pseudo-spin, and the realization of quantum magnetism with long-range interactions and strong many-body correlations. Further, a 'quantum synthesis' technique based on atomic insulators allowed the author to increase the filling fraction of the molecules in the lattice to 30%, a substantial advance which corresponds to an entropy-per-molecule entering the quantum degenerate regime and surpasses the so-called percolations threshold where long-range spin propagation is expected. Lastly, this work describes the design, construction, testing, and implementation of a novel apparatus for controlling polar molecules. It provides access to: high-resolution molecular detection and addressing; large, versatile static electric fields; and microwave-frequency electric fields for driving rotational transitions with arbitrary polarization. Further, the yield of molecules in this apparatus has been demonstrated to exceed 10^5, which is a substantial improvement beyond the prior apparatus, and an excellent starting condition for direct evaporative cooling to quantum degeneracy
ISBN,Price9783319981079
Keyword(s)1. ATOMS 2. Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, Laser Matter Interaction 3. Condensed materials 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 7. LOW TEMPERATURES 8. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 9. PHYSICS 10. Quantum Gases and Condensates
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