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451 Krinsky, V.I Self-Organization I01384 1984 eBook  
452 Campbell, Gaylon S An Introduction to Environmental Biophysics I01347 1977 eBook  
453 Michel-Beyerle, Maria E Antennas and Reaction Centers of Photosynthetic Bacteria I01344 1985 eBook  
454 Leshem, Y.Y Plant Membranes I01305 1992 eBook  
455 Hess, Karl Hot Carriers in Semiconductors I01302 1996 eBook  
456 Lau, Albrecht Time-Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy VI I01125 1994 eBook  
457 Moore, John Membranes, Ions, and Impulses I01117 1975 eBook  
458 Stein, R Nerve and Muscle I01090 1980 eBook  
459 Doniach, Sebastian Statistical Mechanics, Protein Structure, and Protein Substrate Interactions I01049 1994 eBook  
460 Zak, Michail From Instability to Intelligence I00936 1997 eBook  
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451.    
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TitleSelf-Organization : Autowaves and Structures Far from Equilibrium
Author(s)Krinsky, V.I
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1984.
DescriptionXII, 266 p : online resource
Abstract NoteAccording to its definition, Synergetics is concerned with systems that produce macroscopic spatial, temporal, or functional structures. Autowaves are??a specific, yet very important, case of spatio-temporal structures. The term "autowave" was coined in the Soviet Union in analogy to the term "auto-oscillator". This is - perhaps too literal - translation of the Russian word "avto-ostsillyatory" (= self?? oscillator) which in its proper translation means "self-sustained oscillator". These are oscillators, e. g. , clocks, whose internal energy dissipation is compensa?? ted by a (more or less) continuous power input. Simi larly, the term "autowaves" de?? notes propagation effects - including waves - in active media, which provide spa?? tially distributed energy sources and thus may compensate dissipation. An example which is now famous is represented by spiral or concentric waves in a chemically active medium, undergoing the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction. This book provides the reader with numerous further examples from physics, chem?? istry, and biology - e. g. , autowaves of the heart. While the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction is now widely known, a number of very important results obtained in the Soviet Union are perhaps less well known. I am particularly glad that this book may help to make readers outside the Soviet Union acquainted with these important exper?? imental and theoretical findings which are presented in a way which elucidates the common principles underlying this kind of propagation effects. Professor V
ISBN,Price9783642702105
Keyword(s)1. BIOCHEMISTRY 2. Biochemistry, general 3. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 4. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 5. BIOPHYSICS 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 9. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 10. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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452.     
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TitleAn Introduction to Environmental Biophysics
Author(s)Campbell, Gaylon S
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer New York, 1977.
DescriptionXV, 159 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe study of environmental biophysics probably began earlier in man's history than that of any other science. The study of organism-environment interaction provided a key to survival and progress. Systematic study of the science and recording of experimental results goes back many hundreds of years. Ben?? jamin Franklin, the early American statesman, inventor, printer, and scientist studied conduction, evaporation, and radiation. One of his observations is as follows: My desk on which I now write, and the lock of my desk, are both exposed to the same temperature of the air, and have therefore the same degree of heat or cold; yet if I lay my hand successively on the wood and on the metal, the latter feels much the coldest, not that it is really so, but being a better conductor, it more readily than the wood takes away and draws into itself the fire that was in my skin. 1 Franklin probably was not the first to discover this principle, and certainly was not the last. Modem researchers rediscover this principle frequently in their own work. It is sometimes surprising how slowly progress is made. Progress in environmental biophysics, since the observa?? tions of Franklin and others, has been mainly in two areas: use of mathematical models to quantify rates of heat and mass transfer and use of the continuity equation that has led to energy budget analyses
ISBN,Price9781468499179
Keyword(s)1. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 2. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. ECOLOGY 7. Ecology??
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453.     
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TitleAntennas and Reaction Centers of Photosynthetic Bacteria : Structure, Interactions and Dynamics. Proceedings of an International Workshop Feldafing, Bavaria, F.R.G. March 23???25, 1985
Author(s)Michel-Beyerle, Maria E
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1985.
DescriptionXII, 368 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe workshop on "Antennas and Reaction Centers of Photosynthetic Bac?? teria" was held at Feldafing, Bavaria (F. R. G. )' March 23-25, 1985. This workshop focussed on primary processes with emphasis on structure, inter?? actions and dynamics. It assessed structural, spectroscopic and dynamic data which have accumulated recently, providing an overview of the mech?? anism of the acquisition, storage and useful disposal of energy in bacterial photosynthesis. This volume is a record of the invited papers presented at the workshop. The material was organized into five sections: I. Antennas: Structure and Energy Transfer II. Reaction Centers: Structure and Interactions III. Electron Transfer: Theory and Model Systems IV. Reaction Cen,ters: Structure and Dynamics V. Model Systems on Function of Antennas and Reaction Centers I would like to express my gratitude to all the participants in the work?? shop for their contributions, and to the authors for the timely preparation of their manuscripts. I am indebted to the members of the organizing committee, Professors Sighart F. Fischer and Hugo Scheer for their most valuable assistance and advice. The workshop would not have been so successful without the help of my secretary, Frau Petra KahlfuB, and my coworkers in its organization. I thank Frau KahlfuB particularly also for her assistance in the preparation of these proceedings. The workshop was organized under the auspices of the Technical Uni?? versity of Munich, the Max-Planck-Society and the University of Munich
ISBN,Price9783642826887
Keyword(s)1. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 2. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
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454.     
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TitlePlant Membranes : A biophysical approach to structure, development and senescence
Author(s)Leshem, Y.Y
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 1992.
DescriptionXIII, 266 p. 27 illus., 4 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe plasma membrane is at once the window through which the cell senses the environment and the portal through which the environment influences the structure and activities of the cell. Its importance in cellular physiology can thus hardly be overestimated, since constant flow of materials between cell and environment is essential to the well-being of any biological system. The nature of the materials mov?? ing into the cell is also critical, since some substances are required for maintenance and growth, while others, because of their toxicity, must either be rigorously excluded or permitted to enter only after chemical alteration. Such alteration frequently permits the compounds to be sequestered in special cellular compartments having different types of membranes. This type of homogeneity, plus the fact that the wear and tear of transmembrane molecular traffic compels the system to be constantly monitored and repaired, means that the membrane system of any organism must be both structurally complex and dy?? namic. Membranes have been traditionally difficult to study because of their fragility and small diameter. In the last several decades, however, remarkable advances have been made because of techniques permit?? ting the bulk isolation of membranes from homogenized cells. From such isolated membranes have come detailed physical and chemical analyses that have given us a detailed working model of membrane. We now can make intelligent guesses about the structural and func?? tional interactions of membrane lipids, phospholipids, proteins, sterols and water
ISBN,Price9789401726832
Keyword(s)1. BIOCHEMISTRY 2. Biochemistry, general 3. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 4. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 5. BIOPHYSICS 6. BOTANY 7. EBOOK 8. EBOOK - SPRINGER 9. Plant physiology 10. PLANT SCIENCE 11. Plant Sciences
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455.     
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TitleHot Carriers in Semiconductors
Author(s)Hess, Karl;Leburton, J.P;Ravaioli, U
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1996.
Description635 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis volume contains invited and contributed papers of the Ninth International Conference on Hot Carriers in Semiconductors (HCIS-9), held July 3 I-August 4, 1995 in Chicago, Illinois. In all, the conference featured 15 invited oral presentations, 60 contributed oral presentations, and 105 poster presentations, and an international contingent of 170 scientists. As in recent conferences, the main themes of the conference were related to nonlinear transport in semiconductor heterojunctions and included Bloch oscillations, laser diode structures, and femtosecond spectroscopy. Interesting questions related to nonlinear transport, size quantization, and intersubband scattering were addressed that are relevant to the new quantum cascade laser. Many lectures were geared toward quantum wires and dots and toward nanostructures and mesoscopic systems in general. It is expected that such research will open new horizons to nonlinear transport studies. An attempt was made by the program committee to increase the number of presen?? tations related directly to devices. The richness of nonlocal hot electron effects that were discussed as a result, in our opinion, suggests that future conferences should further encourage reports on such device research. On behalf of the Program and International Advisory Committees, we thank the participants, who made the conference a successful and pleasant experience, and the support of the Army Research Office, the Office of Naval Research, and the Beckman Institute of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. We are also indebted to Mrs. Sara Starkey and Mrs
ISBN,Price9781461304012
Keyword(s)1. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 2. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 5. Computer Communication Networks 6. Computer communication systems 7. EBOOK 8. EBOOK - SPRINGER 9. ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 10. MATERIALS SCIENCE
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456.     
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TitleTime-Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy VI : Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Time-Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy, Berlin, Germany, May 23???28, 1993
Author(s)Lau, Albrecht;Siebert, Friedrich;Werncke, Wolfgang
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994.
DescriptionXII, 268 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe Sixth International Conference on Time-Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy was held from May 23 to 28, 1993 in Berlin, Germany. It continued the series of biennial conferences initiated in 1982 by Prof. George Atkinson (University of Arizona) at Lake Placid, USA, followed by conferences which were chaired by Prof. Alfred Laubereau (University of Bayreuth) and Dr. Manfred Stockburger (Max-Planck-Institut, G6ttingen) at Bayreuth-Bischofsgrtin, Germany, in 1985, by Prof. Joop D.W. Van Voorst (University of Amsterdam) at Amersfoort, The Netherlands, in 1987, Prof. Thomas G. Spiro (Princeton University) at Princeton, USA, in 1989, and by Prof. Hiroaki Takahashi (Waseda University) at Tokyo, Japan, in 1991. The Berlin conference attracted 120 participants from 19 different countries, representing the most active scientific groups of the world in this field. Since 1982 the field has benefited from the development of lasers with shorter pulses and of reliable tunable light sources in the infrared. Now, the main activities are focused on the primary photo-induced processes and their excited-state dynamics and on detailed investigations in photochemistry and photobiology. The high quality of the contributions given at this conference is reflected in this proceedings volume and will provide all scientists interested in this field with current state-of-the-art results
ISBN,Price9783642850608
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. BIOCHEMISTRY 4. Biochemistry, general 5. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 6. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 7. BIOPHYSICS 8. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 9. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 10. EBOOK 11. EBOOK - SPRINGER 12. LASERS 13. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 14. PHOTONICS 15. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 16. PHYSICS
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457.     
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TitleMembranes, Ions, and Impulses
Author(s)Moore, John
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1975.
DescriptionVIII, 196 p. 80 illus : online resource
ISBN,Price9781468426373
Keyword(s)1. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 2. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER
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458.     
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TitleNerve and Muscle : Membranes, Cells, and Systems
Author(s)Stein, R
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1980.
DescriptionX, 266 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThere has been a convergence in recent years of people from the physical and biological sciences and from various engineering disciplines who are interested in analyzing the electrical activity of nerve and muscle quantita?? tively. Various courses have been established at the graduate level or final-year undergraduate level in many universities to teach this subject matter, yet no satisfactory short text has existed. The present book is an attempt to fill this gap, and arises from my experience in teaching this material over the past fifteen years to students on both sides of the Atlantic. Although covering a wide range of biophysi?? cal topics from the level of single molecules to that of complex systems, I have attempted to keep the text relatively short by considering only examples of the most general interest. Problems are included whenever possible at the end of each chapter so the reader may test his understand?? ing of the material presented and consider other examples which have not been included in the text
ISBN,Price9781468437973
Keyword(s)1. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 2. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER
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459.     
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TitleStatistical Mechanics, Protein Structure, and Protein Substrate Interactions
Author(s)Doniach, Sebastian
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 1994.
DescriptionIX, 406 p : online resource
Abstract NoteA number of factors have come together in the last couple of decades to define the emerging interdisciplinary field of structural molecular biology. First, there has been the considerable growth in our ability to obtain atomic-resolution structural data for biological molecules in general, and proteins in particular. This is a result of advances in technique, both in x-ray crystallography, driven by the development of electronic detectors and of synchrotron radiation x-ray sources, and by the development ofNMR techniques which allow for inference of a three-dimensional structure of a protein in solution. Second, there has been the enormous development of techniques in DNA engineering which makes it possible to isolate and clone specific molecules of interest in sufficient quantities to enable structural measurements. In addition, the ability to mutate a given amino acid sequence at will has led to a new branch of biochemistry in which quantitative measurements can be made assessing the influence of a given amino acid on the function of a biological molecule. A third factor, resulting from the exponential increase in computing power available to researchers, has been the emergence of a growing body of people who can take the structural data and use it to build atomic-scale models of biomolecules in order to try and simulate their motions in an aqueous environment, thus helping to provide answers to one of the most basic questions of molecular biology: the relation of structure to function
ISBN,Price9781489913494
Keyword(s)1. Animal Physiology 2. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 3. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 4. BIOPHYSICS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER
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460.    
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TitleFrom Instability to Intelligence : Complexity and Predictability in Nonlinear Dynamics
Author(s)Zak, Michail;Zbilut, Joseph P;Meyers, Ronald E
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997.
DescriptionXIV, 552 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book deals with predictability and dynamical concepts in biology and physics. The main emphasis is on intrinsic stochasticity caused by the instability of dynamical equations. In particular, the authors present for the first time in book form their concept of terminal dynamics. They demonstrate that instability as an attribute of dynamical models can explain the paradox of irreversibility in thermodynamics, the phenomenon of chaos and turbulence in classical mechanics, and non-deterministic (multi-choice) behavior in biological and social systems. The first part of the book describes the basic properties of instability as an attribute of dynamical models and how their analysis is dependent upon frames of reference. The second part describes these instabilities and their usefullness in physics, biology, neural nets, creativity, intelligence, and social behavior (the "collective brain"). The book addresses researchers as well as students; it should also be of interest to philosophers of science
ISBN,Price9783540691211
Keyword(s)1. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 2. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 5. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 9. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems
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