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41 Dunning, Alexander J Coherent Atomic Manipulation and Cooling I08499 2015 eBook  
42 Natsuume, Makoto AdS/CFT Duality User Guide I08465 2015 eBook  
43 Andersson, Erika Quantum Information and Coherence I08389 2014 eBook  
44 Will, Sebastian From Atom Optics to Quantum Simulation I07845 2013 eBook  
45 Fl??rchinger, Stefan Functional Renormalization and Ultracold Quantum Gases I07677 2010 eBook  
46 Gro??, Christian Spin Squeezing and Non-linear Atom Interferometry with Bose-Einstein Condensates I07676 2012 eBook  
47 Schmitt, Andreas Introduction to Superfluidity I07670 2015 eBook  
48 Schwenk, Achim Renormalization Group and Effective Field Theory Approaches to Many-Body Systems I07487 2012 eBook  
49 Gazit, Snir Dynamics Near Quantum Criticality in Two Space Dimensions I07311 2015 eBook  
50 Wall, Michael L Quantum Many-Body Physics of Ultracold Molecules in Optical Lattices I07248 2015 eBook  
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41.    
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TitleCoherent Atomic Manipulation and Cooling : Interferometric Laser Cooling and Composite Pulses for Atom Interferometry
Author(s)Dunning, Alexander J
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2015.
DescriptionXV, 164 p. 60 illus., 37 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis??work unites the concepts of laser cooling and matter-wave interferometry to develop an interferometric laser cooling technique in an experimental system of cold rubidium atoms. Serving as an introduction to graduate level coherent optical atomic manipulation, the thesis describes the theory of stimulated Raman transitions and atom interferometry, along with the experimental methods for preparing and manipulating cold atoms, before building on these foundations to explore tailored optical pulse sequences and novel atomic cooling techniques. Interferometric cooling, originally proposed by Weitz and H??nsch in 2000, is based upon the coherent broadband laser pulses of Ramsey interferometry and in principle allows laser cooling of atomic and molecular species outside the scope of traditional Doppler laser cooling. On the path toward cooling, composite pulses ??? quantum error correction methods, developed by chemists to mitigate the effects of in homogeneities in NMR spectroscopy ??? are investigated??with a view to improving the performance of??atom interferometers
ISBN,Price9783319217383
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 5. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 6. Quantum Gases and Condensates 7. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 8. QUANTUM PHYSICS 9. SPINTRONICS
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42.     
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TitleAdS/CFT Duality User Guide
Author(s)Natsuume, Makoto
PublicationTokyo, Springer Japan, 2015.
DescriptionXI, 294 p. 75 illus., 11 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book describes applications of the AdS/CFT duality to the "real world." The AdS/CFT duality is an idea that originated from string theory and is a powerful tool for analyzing strongly-coupled gauge theories using classical gravitational theories. In recent years, it has been shown that one prediction of AdS/CFT is indeed close to the experimental result of the real quark???gluon plasma. Since then, the AdS/CFT duality has been applied to various fields of physics; examples are QCD, nuclear physics, condensed-matter physics, and nonequilibrium physics. The aim of this book is to provide background materials such as string theory, black holes, nuclear physics, condensed-matter physics, and nonequilibrium physics as well as key applications of the AdS/CFT duality in a single volume. The emphasis throughout the book is on a pedagogical and intuitive approach focusing on the underlying physical concepts. It also includes step-by-step computations for important results, which are useful for beginners. This book will be a valuable reference work for graduate students and researchers in particle physics, general relativity, nuclear physics, nonequilibrium physics, and condensed-matter physics.
ISBN,Price9784431554417
Keyword(s)1. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 2. Condensed materials 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Elementary particles (Physics) 6. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 7. GRAVITATION 8. Heavy ions 9. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 10. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons 11. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 12. Quantum Field Theories, String Theory 13. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 14. Quantum Gases and Condensates 15. STRING THEORY
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43.     
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TitleQuantum Information and Coherence
Author(s)Andersson, Erika;??hberg, Patrik
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2014.
DescriptionX, 285 p. 96 illus., 61 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book??offers an introduction to??ten key topics in quantum information science and quantum coherent phenomena, aimed at graduate-student level. The chapters cover some of the most recent developments in this dynamic research field where theoretical and experimental physics, combined with computer science, provide a fascinating arena for groundbreaking new concepts in information processing. The book??addresses both the theoretical and experimental aspects of the subject, and clearly demonstrates how progress in experimental techniques has stimulated a great deal of theoretical effort and vice versa.??Experiments are shifting from simply preparing and measuring quantum states to controlling and manipulating them, and the book outlines how the first real applications, notably quantum key distribution for secure communication, are starting to emerge. The chapters cover quantum retrodiction, ultracold quantum gases in optical lattices, optomechanics, quantum algorithms, quantum key distribution, quantum control based on measurement, orbital angular momentum of light, entanglement theory, trapped ions and quantum metrology, and open quantum systems subject to decoherence. The contributing authors have been chosen not just on the basis of their scientific expertise, but also because of their ability to offer pedagogical and well-written contributions which will be of interest to students and established researchers
ISBN,Price9783319040639
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 5. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 6. Quantum computing 7. Quantum Gases and Condensates 8. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 9. QUANTUM OPTICS 10. QUANTUM PHYSICS 11. SPINTRONICS
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44.     
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TitleFrom Atom Optics to Quantum Simulation : Interacting Bosons and Fermions in Three-Dimensional Optical Lattice Potentials
Author(s)Will, Sebastian
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013.
DescriptionXVIII, 258 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis explores ultracold quantum gases of bosonic and fermionic atoms in optical lattices. The highly controllable experimental setting discussed in this work, has opened the door to new insights into static and dynamical properties of ultracold quantum matter. One of the highlights reported here is the development and application of a novel time-resolved spectroscopy technique for quantum many-body systems. By following the dynamical evolution of a many-body system after a quantum quench, the author shows how the important energy scales of the underlying Hamiltonian can be measured with high precision.?? This achievement, its application, and many other exciting results make this thesis of interest to a broad audience ranging from quantum optics to condensed matter physics. A lucid style of writing accompanied by a series of excellent figures make the work accessible to readers outside the rapidly growing research field of ultracold atoms
ISBN,Price9783642336331
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 5. LOW TEMPERATURES 6. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 7. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 8. Quantum Gases and Condensates 9. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 10. QUANTUM PHYSICS 11. SPINTRONICS
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45.     
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TitleFunctional Renormalization and Ultracold Quantum Gases
Author(s)Fl??rchinger, Stefan
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010.
DescriptionX, 202 p. 58 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteModern techniques from quantum field theory are applied in this work to the description of ultracold quantum gases. This leads to a unified description of many phenomena including superfluidity for bosons and fermions, classical and quantum phase transitions, different dimensions, thermodynamic properties and few-body phenomena as bound state formation or the Efimov effect. The non-perturbative treatment with renormalization group flow equations can account for all known limiting cases by solving one single equation. It improves previous results quantitatively and brings qualitatively new insights. As an example, new quantum phase transitions are found for fermions with three spin states. Ultracold atomic gases can be seen as an interesting model for features of high energy physics and for condensed matter theory. The research reported in this thesis helps to solve the difficult complexity problem in modern theoretical physics
ISBN,Price9783642141133
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 5. LOW TEMPERATURES 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 8. Quantum Gases and Condensates 9. QUANTUM PHYSICS 10. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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46.     
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TitleSpin Squeezing and Non-linear Atom Interferometry with Bose-Einstein Condensates
Author(s)Gro??, Christian
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012.
DescriptionXII, 116 p : online resource
Abstract NoteInterferometry, the most precise measurement technique known today, exploits the wave-like nature of the atoms or photons in the interferometer. As expected from the laws of quantum mechanics, the granular, particle-like features of the individually independent atoms or photons are responsible for the precision limit, the shot noise limit. However this ???classical??? bound is not fundamental and it is the aim of quantum metrology to overcome it by employing entanglement among the particles.??This work??reports on the realization of spin-squeezed states suitable for atom interferometry. Spin squeezing was generated on the basis of motional and spin degrees of freedom, whereby the latter allowed the implementation of a full interferometer with quantum-enhanced precision
ISBN,Price9783642256370
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 5. Measurement?????? 6. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 7. PHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS 8. Quantum Gases and Condensates
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47.     
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TitleIntroduction to Superfluidity : Field-theoretical Approach and Applications
Author(s)Schmitt, Andreas
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2015.
DescriptionVIII, 155 p. 26 illus., 11 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteSuperfluidity ??? and closely related to it, superconductivity ??? are very general phenomena that can occur on vastly different energy scales. Their underlying theoretical mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking is even more general and applies to a multitude of physical systems. ??In these lecture notes, a pedagogical introduction to the field-theory approach to superfluidity is presented. The connection to more traditional approaches, often formulated in a different language, is carefully explained in order to provide a consistent picture that is useful for students and researchers in all fields of physics. After introducing the basic concepts, such as the two-fluid model and the Goldstone mode, selected topics of current research are addressed, such as the BCS-BEC crossover and Cooper pairing with mismatched Fermi momenta
ISBN,Price9783319079479
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 5. Quantum Gases and Condensates 6. QUANTUM PHYSICS 7. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 8. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 9. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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48.     
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TitleRenormalization Group and Effective Field Theory Approaches to Many-Body Systems
Author(s)Schwenk, Achim;Polonyi, Janos
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012.
DescriptionX, 348 p. 157 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThere have been many recent and important developments based on effective field theory and the renormalization group in atomic, condensed matter, nuclear and high-energy physics. These powerful and versatile methods provide novel approaches to study complex and strongly interacting many-body systems in a controlled manner. The six extensive lectures gathered in this volume combine selected introductory and interdisciplinary presentations focused on recent applications of effective field theory and the renormalization group to many-body problems in such diverse fields as BEC, DFT, extreme matter, Fermi-liquid theory and gauge theories.???????? Primarily aimed at graduate students and junior researchers, they offer an opportunity to explore fundamental physics across subfield boundaries at an early stage in their careers
ISBN,Price9783642273209
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Heavy ions 7. Mathematical Methods in Physics 8. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 9. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons 10. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 11. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 12. PHYSICS 13. Quantum Gases and Condensates
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49.     
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TitleDynamics Near Quantum Criticality in Two Space Dimensions
Author(s)Gazit, Snir
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2015.
DescriptionXV, 71 p. 32 illus., 8 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract Note??This work addresses dynamical aspects of quantum criticality in two space dimensions. It probes two energy scales: the amplitude (Higgs) mode, which describes fluctuations of the order parameter amplitude in the broken symmetry phase, and the dual vortex superfluid stiffness. The results demonstrate that the amplitude mode can be probed arbitrarily close to criticality in the universal lineshape of the scalar susceptibility and the optical conductivity. The hallmark of quantum criticality is the emergence of softening energy scales near the phase transition. In addition, the author employs the charge-vortex duality to show that the capacitance of the Mott insulator near the superfluid to insulator phase transition serves as a probe for the dual vortex superfluid stiffness. The numerical methods employed are described in detail, in particular a worm algorithm for O(N) relativistic models and methods for numerical analytic continuation of quantum Monte Carlo data. The predictions obtained are particularly relevant to recent experiments in cold atomic systems and disordered superconductors.????
ISBN,Price9783319193540
Keyword(s)1. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 2. Condensed materials 3. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 7. Phase transitions (Statistical physics) 8. Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems 9. Quantum Gases and Condensates 10. QUANTUM PHYSICS 11. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 12. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems
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50.    
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TitleQuantum Many-Body Physics of Ultracold Molecules in Optical Lattices : Models and Simulation Methods
Author(s)Wall, Michael L
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2015.
DescriptionXXX, 374 p. 68 illus., 43 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis investigates ultracold molecules as a resource for novel quantum many-body physics, in particular by utilizing their rich internal structure and strong, long-range dipole-dipole interactions. In addition, numerical methods based on matrix product states are analyzed in detail, and general algorithms for investigating the static and dynamic properties of essentially arbitrary one-dimensional quantum many-body systems are put forth. Finally, this thesis covers open-source implementations of matrix product state algorithms, as well as educational material designed to aid in the use of understanding such methods
ISBN,Price9783319142524
Keyword(s)1. ATOMS 2. Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, Laser Matter Interaction 3. Condensed materials 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 7. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 8. PHYSICS 9. Quantum Gases and Condensates
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