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91 Nakasako, Masayoshi X-Ray Diffraction Imaging of Biological Cells I09683 2018 eBook  
92 Jumpertz, Louise Nonlinear Photonics in Mid-infrared Quantum Cascade Lasers I09652 2017 eBook  
93 Pearsall, Thomas P Quantum Photonics I09651 2017 eBook  
94 Shayler, David J Enhancing Hubble's Vision I09641 2016 eBook  
95 Di Bartolo, Baldassare Nano-Optics: Principles Enabling Basic Research and Applications I09632 2017 eBook  
96 Pearsall, Thomas P Quantum Photonics I09628 2020 eBook  
97 Mohammed Yazeen, P. S Broadbanding Techniques for Radomes I09621 2020 eBook  
98 Rabus, Dominik Gerhard Integrated Ring Resonators I09618 2020 eBook  
99 Hu, Anming Laser Micro-Nano-Manufacturing and 3D Microprinting I09615 2020 eBook  
100 Sapritsky, Victor Blackbody Radiometry I09612 2020 eBook  
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91.    
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TitleX-Ray Diffraction Imaging of Biological Cells
Author(s)Nakasako, Masayoshi
PublicationTokyo, Springer Japan, 2018.
DescriptionXX, 228 p. 96 illus., 89 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteIn this book, the author describes the development of the experimental diffraction setup and structural analysis of non-crystalline particles from material science and biology. Recent advances in X-ray free electron laser (XFEL)-coherent X-ray diffraction imaging (CXDI) experiments allow for the structural analysis of non-crystalline particles to a resolution of 7 nm, and to a resolution of 20 nm for biological materials. Now XFEL-CXDI marks the dawn of a new era in structural analys of non-crystalline particles with dimensions larger than 100 nm, which was quite impossible in the 20th century. To conduct CXDI experiments in both synchrotron and XFEL facilities, the author has developed apparatuses, named KOTOBUKI-1 and TAKASAGO-6 for cryogenic diffraction experiments on frozen-hydrated non-crystalline particles at around 66 K. At the synchrotron facility, cryogenic diffraction experiments dramatically reduce radiation damage of specimen particles and allow tomography CXDI experiments. In addition, in XFEL experiments, non-crystalline particles scattered on thin support membranes and flash-cooled can be used to efficiently increase the rate of XFEL pulses. The rate, which depends on the number density of scattered particles and the size of X-ray beams, is currently 20-90%, probably the world record in XFEL-CXDI experiments. The experiment setups and results are introduced in this book. The author has also developed software suitable for efficiently processing of diffraction patterns and retrieving electron density maps of specimen particles based on the diffraction theory used in CXDI
ISBN,Price9784431566182
Keyword(s)1. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 2. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 3. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. LASERS 7. MATERIALS SCIENCE 8. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 9. Measurement?????? 10. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 11. PHOTONICS 12. PHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS 13. Protein Structure 14. Proteins??
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92.     
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TitleNonlinear Photonics in Mid-infrared Quantum Cascade Lasers
Author(s)Jumpertz, Louise
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXXIII, 134 p. 100 illus., 6 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis presents the first comprehensive analysis of quantum cascade laser nonlinear dynamics and includes the first observation of a temporal chaotic behavior in quantum cascade lasers. It also provides the first analysis of optical instabilities in the mid-infrared range. Mid-infrared quantum cascade lasers are unipolar semiconductor lasers, which have become widely used in applications such as gas spectroscopy, free-space communications or optical countermeasures. Applying external perturbations such as optical feedback or optical injection leads to a strong modification of the quantum cascade laser properties. Optical feedback impacts the static properties of mid-infrared Fabry???Perot and distributed feedback quantum cascade lasers, inducing power increase; threshold reduction; modification of the optical spectrum, which can become either single- or multimode; and enhanced beam quality in broad-area transverse multimode lasers. It also leads to a different dynamical behavior, and a quantum cascade laser subject to optical feedback can oscillate periodically or even become chaotic.?? A quantum cascade laser under external control could therefore be a source with enhanced properties for the usual mid-infrared applications, but could also address new applications such as tunable photonic oscillators, extreme events generators, chaotic Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR), chaos-based secured communications or unpredictable countermeasures
ISBN,Price9783319658797
Keyword(s)1. Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Theory 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. LASERS 5. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 6. PHOTONICS 7. SEMICONDUCTORS 8. STATISTICAL PHYSICS
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93.     
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TitleQuantum Photonics
Author(s)Pearsall, Thomas P
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXVII, 292 p. 130 illus., 39 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook employs a pedagogical approach that facilitates access to the fundamentals of Quantum Photonics. It contains an introductory description of the quantum properties of photons through the second quantization of the electromagnetic field, introducing stimulated and spontaneous emission of photons at the quantum level. Schr??dinger???s equation is used to describe the behavior of electrons in a one-dimensional potential. Tunneling through a barrier is used to introduce the concept of non??locality of an electron at the quantum level, which is closely-related to quantum confinement tunneling, resonant tunneling, and the origin of energy bands in both periodic (crystalline) and aperiodic (non-crystalline) materials. Introducing the concepts of reciprocal space, Brillouin zones, and Bloch???s theorem, the determination of electronic band structure using the pseudopotential method is presented, allowing direct computation of the band structures of most group IV, group III-V, and group II-VI semiconductors. The text is supported by numerous numerical calculations that can be repeated by the student. The book includes an extensive treatment of the time duration of tunneling. The non-local nature of quantum mechanical states is further developed by the proof of Bell???s theorem and an in-depth discussion of its implications for experimental phenomena like quantum tunneling and quantum entanglement. The entangled quantum photon pair is the workhorse for exploring the fundamental non-locality of quantum mechanics, as well as important applications such as quantum cryptography. Further, the book presents the generation of entangled photon pairs by spontaneous parametric downconversion in detail using operators of the quantized photonic field. The physics of laser action is presented using the quantum photonic basis of spontaneous and stimulated emission, highlighting the limits of Maxwell???s equations in describing quantum behavior. Further, the book shows how the quantum confinement of electrons leads to reduced threshold current on the macroscopic level. Quantum cascade and interband cascade laser structures are analyzed using methods developed in earlier chapters to show how band structure engineering can be applied to access photon emission energies that cannot be achieved using conventional materials
ISBN,Price9783319551449
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. LASERS 5. MICROWAVES 6. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 7. Nanoscale science 8. Nanoscale Science and Technology 9. NANOSCIENCE 10. Nanostructures 11. Optical and Electronic Materials 12. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 13. OPTICAL MATERIALS 14. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 15. PHOTONICS 16. QUANTUM OPTICS
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94.     
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TitleEnhancing Hubble's Vision : Service Missions That Expanded Our View of the Universe
Author(s)Shayler, David J;Harland, David M
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXXII, 333 p. 140 illus., 133 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteAfter a 20-year struggle to place a large, sophisticated optical telescope in orbit the Hubble Space Telescope was finally launched in 1990, though its primary mirror was soon found to be flawed. A dramatic mission in 1993 installed corrective optics so that the intended science program could finally begin. Those events are related in a companion to this book, The Hubble Space Telescope: From Concept to Success. Enhancing Hubble???s Vision: Service Missions That Expanded Our View of the Universe tells the story of the four missions between 1997 and 2009 that repaired, serviced and upgraded the instruments on the telescope to maintain its state-of-the-art capabilities. It draws on first hand interviews with those closely involved in the project. The spacewalking skills and experiences gained from maintaining and upgrading Hubble had direct application to the construction of the International Space Station and help with its maintenance. These skills can be applied to future human and robotic satellite servicing and maintenance activities as well, not only in Earth orbit but at locations deeper in space. Originally intended to operate for fifteen years, Hubble has just passed its 25th anniversary, and there is every expectation that it will survive for thirty years. Despite its early problems, the Hubble Space Telescope has become a lasting legacy of the Space Shuttle program, and indeed is a national treasure
ISBN,Price9783319226446
Keyword(s)1. Aerospace engineering 2. Aerospace Technology and Astronautics 3. ASTRONAUTICS 4. ASTRONOMY 5. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 6. Astronomy???Observations 7. EBOOK 8. EBOOK - SPRINGER 9. LASERS 10. Observations, Astronomical 11. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 12. PHOTONICS 13. Popular Science in Astronomy
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95.     
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TitleNano-Optics: Principles Enabling Basic Research and Applications
Author(s)Di Bartolo, Baldassare;Collins, John;Silvestri, Luciano
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 2017.
DescriptionXVIII, 584 p. 222 illus., 175 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides a comprehensive overview of nano-optics, including basic theory, experiment and applications, particularly in nanofabrication and optical characterization. The contributions clearly demonstrate how advances in nano-optics and photonics have stimulated progress in nanoscience and -fabrication, and vice versa. Their expert authors address topics such as three-dimensional optical lithography and microscopy beyond the Abbe diffraction limit, optical diagnostics and sensing, optical data- and telecommunications, energy-efficient lighting, and efficient solar energy conversion. Nano-optics emerges as a key enabling technology of the 21st century. This work will appeal to a wide readership, from physics through chemistry, to biology and engineering. The contributions that appear in this volume were presented at a NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Erice, 4-19 July, 2015
ISBN,Price9789402408508
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. LASERS 4. MICROSCOPY 5. Nanoscale science 6. Nanoscale Science and Technology 7. NANOSCIENCE 8. Nanostructures 9. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 10. PHOTONICS 11. Security Science and Technology 12. SPECTROSCOPY 13. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 14. System safety
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96.     
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TitleQuantum Photonics
Author(s)Pearsall, Thomas P
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXVII, 367 p. 186 illus., 83 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NotePhotonics is the discipline of electrons and photons working in tandem to create new physics, new devices and new applications. This textbook employs a pedagogical approach that facilitates access to the fundamentals of quantum photonics. Beginning with a review of the quantum properties of photons and electrons, the book then introduces the concept of their non-locality at the quantum level. It presents a determination of electronic band structure using the pseudopotential method, enabling the student to directly compute the band structures of most group IV, group III-V, and group II-VI semiconductors. The book devotes further in-depth discussion of second quantization of the electromagnetic field that describes spontaneous and stimulated emission of photons, quantum entanglement and introduces the topic of quantum cascade lasers, showing how electrons and photons interact in a quantum environment to create a practical photonic device. This extended second edition includes a detailed description of the link between quantum photon states and the macroscopic electric field. It describes the particle qualities of quantum electrons via their unique operator algebra and distinguishable behavior from photons, and employs these fundamentals to describe the quantum point contact, which is the quantum analogue of a transistor and the basic building block of all nanoscopic circuits, such as electron interferometers. Pearsall???s Quantum Photonics is supported by numerous numerical calculations that can be repeated by the reader, and every chapter features a reference list of state-of-the art research and a set of exercises. This textbook is an essential part of any graduate-level course dealing with the theory of nanophotonic devices or computational physics of solid-state quantum devices based on nanoscopic structures
ISBN,Price9783030473259
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. LASERS 5. MICROWAVES 6. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 7. Nanoscale science 8. Nanoscale Science and Technology 9. NANOSCIENCE 10. Nanostructures 11. Optical and Electronic Materials 12. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 13. OPTICAL MATERIALS 14. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 15. PHOTONICS 16. QUANTUM OPTICS
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97.     
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TitleBroadbanding Techniques for Radomes
Author(s)Mohammed Yazeen, P. S;Vinisha, C. V;Vandana, S;Suprava, M;Nair, Raveendranath U
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2020.
DescriptionXXVII, 78 p. 36 illus., 28 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis SpringerBrief details various techniques employed for enhancing the transmission efficiency of radomes by modifying the radome wall configurations. These broadbanding techniques are based on inclusion of metallic wire-grids/meshes in the radomewalls, inclusion of metallic strip-gratings in the radome layers, inclusion of FSS based structures in between the radome layers and the use of inhomogeneous dielectric structures as radome wall. The volume provides detailed chapter-wise explanation of the design aspects and discusses the performance analysis of the modified radome wall configurations. It will be of interest to researchers, academicians and students working in the field of radomes.
ISBN,Price9789813341302
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. LASERS 4. MICROWAVES 5. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 6. Mobile communication systems 7. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTONICS 10. Wireless and Mobile Communication 11. Wireless communication systems
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98.     
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TitleIntegrated Ring Resonators : A Compendium
Author(s)Rabus, Dominik Gerhard;Sada, Cinzia
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXVII, 360 p. 329 illus., 66 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book describes the current state of the art in integrated ring resonators, covering more than two decades in the development of this exciting device. It discusses in depth one of the most fascinating and versatile integrated optical filters, providing readers with a panoramic view spanning from design and simulation to implementation in various material systems. Written by authors with extensive experience in both academia and industry, this second edition offers a much-needed, major update as interest in integrated ring resonators undergoes a global revival. The new edition includes a comprehensive technological update, and a timely discussion of recent advances in new application areas, such as optofluidics and microfluidics, telecom operations and biosensors. This aptly named compendium is the ideal guide for researchers and engineers looking to review the field as a whole while exploring several of its possible and exciting future trajectories.
ISBN,Price9783030601317
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 4. Electronic materials 5. LASERS 6. Optical and Electronic Materials 7. OPTICAL MATERIALS 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTONICS 10. SEMICONDUCTORS
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99.     
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TitleLaser Micro-Nano-Manufacturing and 3D Microprinting
Author(s)Hu, Anming
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXIX, 360 p. 227 illus., 166 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advances in laser techniques for micro-nano-manufacturing and an in-depth analysis of applications, such as 3D printing and nanojoining. Lasers have gained increasing significance as a precise tool for advanced manufacturing. Written by world leading scientists, the first part of the book presents the fundamentals of laser interaction with materials at the micro- and nanoscale, including multiphoton excitation and nonthermal melting, and allows readers to better understand advanced processing. In the second part, the authors focus on various advanced fabrications, such as laser peening, surface nanoengineering, and plasmonic heating. Finally, case studies are devoted to special applications, such as 3D printing, microfluidics devices, energy devices, and plasmonic and photonic waveguides. This book integrates both theoretical and experimental analysis. The combination of tutorial chapters and concentrated case studies will be critically attractive to undergraduate and graduate students, researchers, and engineers in the relevant fields. Readers will grasp the full picture of the application of laser for micro-nanomanufacturing and 3D printing
ISBN,Price9783030593131
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. LASERS 5. Manufactures 6. Manufacturing, Machines, Tools, Processes 7. Nanoscale science 8. Nanoscale Science and Technology 9. NANOSCIENCE 10. Nanostructures 11. NANOTECHNOLOGY 12. Nanotechnology and Microengineering 13. Optical and Electronic Materials 14. OPTICAL MATERIALS 15. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 16. PHOTONICS
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100.    
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TitleBlackbody Radiometry : Volume 1: Fundamentals
Author(s)Sapritsky, Victor;Prokhorov, Alexander
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXIX, 685 p. 339 illus., 236 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book, the first of a two-volume set, focuses on the basic physical principles of blackbody radiometry and describes artificial sources of blackbody radiation, widely used as sources of optical radiation, whose energy characteristics can be calculated on the base of fundamental physical laws. Following a review of radiometric quantities, radiation laws, and radiative heat transfer, it introduces the basic principles of blackbody radiators design, details of their practical implementation, and methods of measuring their defining characteristics, as well as metrological aspects of blackbody-based measurements. Chapters are dedicated to the effective emissivity concept, methods of increasing effective emissivities, their measurement and modeling using the Monte Carlo method, techniques of blackbody radiators heating, cooling, isothermalization, and measuring their temperature. An extensive and comprehensive reference source, this book is of considerable value to students, researchers, and engineers involved in any aspect of blackbody radiometry
ISBN,Price9783030577896
Keyword(s)1. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 2. Astronomy???Observations 3. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 7. Heat engineering 8. HEAT TRANSFER 9. LASERS 10. MASS TRANSFER 11. MATERIALS SCIENCE 12. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 13. Measurement?????? 14. Observations, Astronomical 15. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 16. PHOTONICS 17. PHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS 18. REMOTE SENSING 19. Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry 20. THERMODYNAMICS
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