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21 Schuster, Christian Stefano Diffractive Optics for Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells I10455 2017 eBook  
22 Orszag, Miguel Quantum Optics I10452 2016 eBook  
23 Bettles, Robert Cooperative Interactions in Lattices of Atomic Dipoles I10448 2017 eBook  
24 Warner, Brian D A Practical Guide to Lightcurve Photometry and Analysis I10405 2016 eBook  
25 Sommer, Annkatrin Madlen Ultrafast Strong Field Dynamics in Dielectrics I10401 2016 eBook  
26 Fesenko, Olena Nanophysics, Nanomaterials, Interface Studies, and Applications I10396 2017 eBook  
27 Pavesi, Lorenzo Silicon Photonics III I10372 2016 eBook  
28 Vanderwerf, Dennis F The Story of Light Science I10368 2017 eBook  
29 Choudhury, Balamati Refined Ray Tracing inside Single- and Double-Curvatured Concave Surfaces I10350 2016 eBook  
30 Sirenko, Yuriy Electromagnetic Waves in Complex Systems I10331 2016 eBook  
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21.    
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TitleDiffractive Optics for Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells
Author(s)Schuster, Christian Stefano
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXX, 114 p. 56 illus., 11 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis introduces a figure of merit for light trapping with photonic nanostructures and shows how different light trapping methods compare, irrespective of material, absorber thickness or type of nanostructure. It provides an overview of the essential aspects of light trapping, offering a solid basis for future designs. Light trapping with photonic nanostructures is a powerful method of increasing the absorption in thin film solar cells. Many light trapping methods have been studied, but to date there has been no comprehensive figure of merit to compare these different methods quantitatively. This comparison allows us to establish important design rules for highly performing structures; one such rule is the structuring of the absorber layer from both sides, for which the authors introduce a novel and simple layer-transfer technique. A closely related issue is the question of plasmonic vs. dielectric nanostructures; the authors present an experimental demonstration, aided by a detailed theoretical assessment, highlighting the importance of considering the multipass nature of light trapping in a thin film, which is an essential effect that has been neglected in previous work and which allows us to quantify the parasitic losses.
ISBN,Price9783319442785
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. Energy harvesting 5. LASERS 6. Nanoscale science 7. Nanoscale Science and Technology 8. NANOSCIENCE 9. Nanostructures 10. Optical and Electronic Materials 11. OPTICAL MATERIALS 12. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 13. PHOTONICS
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22.     
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TitleQuantum Optics : Including Noise Reduction, Trapped Ions, Quantum Trajectories, and Decoherence
Author(s)Orszag, Miguel
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXXII, 485 p. 93 illus., 3 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis new edition gives a unique and broad coverage of basic laser-related phenomena that allow graduate students, scientists and engineers to carry out research in quantum optics and laser physics. It covers quantization of the electromagnetic field, quantum theory of coherence, atom-field interaction models, resonance fluorescence, quantum theory of damping, laser theory using both the master equation and the Langevin theory, the correlated emission laser, input-output theory with applications to non-linear optics, quantum trajectories, quantum non-demolition measurements and generation of non-classical vibrational states of ions in a Paul trap. In this third edition, there is an enlarged chapter on trapped ions, as well as new sections on quantum computing and quantum bits with applications. There is also additional material included for quantum processing and entanglement. These topics are presented in a unified and didactic manner, each chapter is accompanied by specific problems and hints to solutions to deepen the knowledge
ISBN,Price9783319290379
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. LASERS 4. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 5. PHOTONICS 6. QUANTUM OPTICS
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23.     
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TitleCooperative Interactions in Lattices of Atomic Dipoles
Author(s)Bettles, Robert
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXVII, 169 p. 35 illus., 12 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis reports the remarkable discovery that, by arranging the dipoles in an ordered array with particular spacings, it is possible to greatly enhance the cross-section and achieve a strong light-matter coupling (>98% of the incident light). It also discusses the broad background to cooperative behaviour in atomic ensembles, and analyses in detail effects in one- and two-dimensional atomic arrays. In general, when light interacts with matter it excites electric dipoles and since the nineteenth century it has been known that if the amplitude of these induced dipoles is sufficiently large, and their distance apart is on the scale of the wavelength of the light, then their mutual interaction significantly modifies the light???matter interaction. However, it was not known how to exploit this effect to modify the light???matter interaction in a desirable way, for example in order to enhance the optical cross-section
ISBN,Price9783319628431
Keyword(s)1. ATOMS 2. Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, Laser Matter Interaction 3. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 4. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. LASERS 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTONICS 10. PHYSICS
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24.     
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TitleA Practical Guide to Lightcurve Photometry and Analysis
Author(s)Warner, Brian D
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXXII, 410 p. 202 illus., 52 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteFor those with access to even a modest telescope and CCD camera, this new and improved guide delivers all the information needed to take part in the scientific study of asteroids and variable stars. New techniques in photometry continue to be refined, and expert Brian Warner covers the developing territory in detail for those both new and experienced. Updated to reflect changes in telescope and CCD technology, it also includes an expanded chapter on the analysis of asteroid lightcurves to cover some of the common pitfalls that lead to incorrect answers as well as how to discover an asteroid satellite via lightcurves. With this information, amateur astronomers can use commercially available equipment to determine the rotation rate, size, and shape of asteroids. Similarly, it is possible to discover the size, temperature, and orbits of stars in binary systems by using this powerful technique. Brian Warner yet again delivers all the material needed for readers to understand the theory, and avoid the practical pitfalls of lightcurve photometry. Detailed examples are given for obtaining data, and of course for the exciting and rewarding task of analyzing the data to determine the physical properties of the objects. It also includes many detailed finder charts with magnitudes for reference and detailed steps on how to go about gathering data for specific projects without misinterpretation. Any college student or amateur astronomer who wants to go beyond mere imaging with a CCD camera and enter the challenging world of "real science" via the lightcurves of asteroids and binary stars will find everything necessary in this updated book.
ISBN,Price9783319327501
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 3. Astronomy???Observations 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. LASERS 7. Observations, Astronomical 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTOGRAPHY 10. PHOTONICS 11. Popular Science in Astronomy
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25.     
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TitleUltrafast Strong Field Dynamics in Dielectrics
Author(s)Sommer, Annkatrin Madlen
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXVI, 127 p. 79 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis presents a systematic discussion of experimental approaches to investigating the nonlinear interaction of ultrashort visible strong fields with dielectrics directly in the time domain. The key finding is the distinctly different peak-intensity dependence of the light-matter energy transfer dynamics on the one hand, and the observed transient optical and electronic modifications on the other. As the induced electron dynamics evolve on sub-femtosecond timescales, real-time spectroscopy requires attosecond temporal resolution. This allows a range of parameters to be identified where the optical properties of the samples exposed to ultrashort light fields suffer dramatic changes allowing signal metrology while real absorption leading to dissipation is essentially absent. These findings indicate the feasibility of efficient optical switching at frequencies several orders of magnitude faster than current state-of-the-art electronics and thus have far-reaching technological consequences
ISBN,Price9783319412078
Keyword(s)1. Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Theory 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. LASERS 5. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 6. PHOTONICS 7. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 8. STATISTICAL PHYSICS
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26.     
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TitleNanophysics, Nanomaterials, Interface Studies, and Applications : Selected Proceedings of the 4th International Conference Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials (NANO2016), August 24-27, 2016, Lviv, Ukraine
Author(s)Fesenko, Olena;Yatsenko, Leonid
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXXXII, 880 p. 427 illus., 203 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents some of the latest achievements in nanotechnology and nanomaterials from leading researchers in Ukraine, Europe, and beyond. It features contributions from participants in the 4th International Science and Practice Conference Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials (NANO2016) held in Lviv, Ukraine on August 24-27, 2016. The International Conference was organized jointly by the Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv (Ukraine), University of Tartu (Estonia), University of Turin (Italy), and Pierre and Marie Curie University (France). Internationally recognized experts from a wide range of universities and research institutions share their knowledge and key results on topics ranging from nanooptics, nanoplasmonics, and interface studies to energy storage and biomedical applications. Presents cutting-edge advances in nanocomposites and carbon and silicon-based nanomaterials for a wide range of engineering and medical applications Covers fullerenes, nanocrystals, nanoceramics, and thin films Represents essential reading for advanced undergraduate and graduate students through practicing university and industry researchers
ISBN,Price9783319564227
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. LASERS 4. Nanochemistry 5. Nanoscale science 6. Nanoscale Science and Technology 7. NANOSCIENCE 8. Nanostructures 9. NANOTECHNOLOGY 10. Nanotechnology and Microengineering 11. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 12. PHOTONICS
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27.     
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TitleSilicon Photonics III : Systems and Applications
Author(s)Pavesi, Lorenzo;Lockwood, David J
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016.
DescriptionXXIII, 524 p. 346 illus., 312 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is volume III of a series of books on silicon photonics. It reports on the development of fully integrated systems where many different photonics component are integrated together to build complex circuits. This is the demonstration of the fully potentiality of silicon photonics. It contains a number of chapters written by engineers and scientists of the main companies, research centers and universities active in the field. It can be of use for all those persons interested to know the potentialities and the recent applications of silicon photonics both in microelectronics, telecommunication and consumer electronics market
ISBN,Price9783642105036
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. LASERS 5. MICROWAVES 6. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 7. Optical and Electronic Materials 8. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 9. OPTICAL MATERIALS 10. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 11. PHOTONICS
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28.     
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TitleThe Story of Light Science : From Early Theories to Today's Extraordinary Applications
Author(s)Vanderwerf, Dennis F
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXIV, 332 p. 218 illus., 5 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book traces the evolution of our understanding and utilization of light from classical antiquity and the early thoughts of Pythagoras to the present time. From the earliest recorded theories and experiments to the latest applications in photonic communication and computation, the ways in which light has been put to use are numerous and astounding. Indeed, some of the latest advances in light science are in fields that until recently belonged to the realm of science fiction. The author, writing for an audience of both students and other scientifically interested readers, describes fundamental investigations of the nature of light and ongoing methods to measure its speed as well as the emergence of the wave theory of light and the complementary photon theory. The importance of light in the theory of relativity is discussed as is the development of electrically-driven light sources and lasers. The information here covers the range of weak single-photon light sources to super-high power lasers and synchrotron light sources. Many cutting-edge topics are also introduced, including entanglement-based quantum communication through optical fibers and free space, quantum teleportation, and quantum computing. The nature and use of "squeezed light" - e.g. for gravitational wave detection - is another fascinating excursion, as is the topic of fabricated metamaterials, as used to create invisibility cloaks. Here the reader also learns about the realization of extremely slow speed and time-reversed light. The theories, experiments, and applications described in this book are, whenever possible, derived from original references. The many annotated drawings and level of detail make clear the goals, procedures, and conclusions of the original investigators. Where they are required, all specialist terms and mathematical symbols are defined and explained. The final part of the book covers light experi ments in the free space of the cosmos, and also speculates about scenarios for the cosmological origins of light and the expected fate of the photon in a dying universe. The final part of the book covers light experiments in the free space of the cosmos, and also speculates about scenarios for the cosmological origins of light and the expected fate of the photon in a dying universe
ISBN,Price9783319643168
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics 4. LASERS 5. MICROWAVES 6. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 7. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTONICS 10. PHYSICS 11. Popular Science in Physics 12. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 13. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 14. SPINTRONICS
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29.     
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TitleRefined Ray Tracing inside Single- and Double-Curvatured Concave Surfaces
Author(s)Choudhury, Balamati;Jha, Rakesh Mohan
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2016.
DescriptionXXIV, 61 p. 17 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book describes the ray tracing effects inside different quadric surfaces. Analytical surface modeling is a priori requirement for electromagnetic (EM) analysis over aerospace platforms. Although numerically-specified surfaces and even non-uniform rational basis spline (NURBS) can be used for modeling such surfaces, for most practical EM applications, it is sufficient to model them as quadric surface patches and the hybrids thereof. It is therefore apparent that a vast majority of aerospace bodies can be conveniently modeled as combinations of simpler quadric surfaces, i.e. hybrid of quadric cylinders and quadric surfaces of revolutions. Hence the analysis of geometric ray tracing inside is prerequisite to analyzing the RF build-up. This book, describes the ray tracing effects inside different quadric surfaces such as right circular cylinder, general paraboloid of revolution (GPOR), GPOR frustum of different shaping parameters and the corresponding visualization of the ray-path details. Finally ray tracing inside a typical space module, which is a hybrid of a finite segment of right circular cylinder and a frustum of GPOR is analyzed for practical aerospace applications
ISBN,Price9789812878083
Keyword(s)1. APPLIED MATHEMATICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 5. LASERS 6. Mathematical and Computational Engineering 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTONICS
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30.    
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TitleElectromagnetic Waves in Complex Systems : Selected Theoretical and Applied Problems
Author(s)Sirenko, Yuriy;Velychko, Lyudmyla
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXIII, 446 p. 114 illus., 48 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book gives guidance to solve problems in electromagnetics, providing both examples of solving serious research problems as well as the original results to encourage further investigations. The book contains seven chapters on various aspects of resonant wave scattering, each solving one original problem. All of them are unified by the authors??? desire to show advantages of rigorous approaches at all stages, from the formulation of a problem and the selection of a method to the interpretation of results. The book reveals a range of problems associated with wave propagation and scattering in natural and artificial environments or with the design of antennas elements. The authors invoke both theoretical (analytical and numerical) and experimental techniques for handling the problems. Attention is given to mathematical simulations, computational efficiency, and physical interpretation of the experimental results. The book is written for students, graduate students and young researchers.
ISBN,Price9783319316314
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRODYNAMICS 5. LASERS 6. MICROWAVES 7. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 8. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 9. OPTICS 10. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 11. PHOTONICS 12. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 13. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 14. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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