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1 Obodovskiy, Ilya From Radio-phobia to Radio-euphoria I12918 2023 eBook  
2 Ramella-Roman, Jessica C Polarized Light in Biomedical Imaging and Sensing I12568 2023 eBook  
3 Van Dyk, Jacob True Tales of Medical Physics I12409 2022 Book  
4 Jon Mooney, Sacha X-ray Imaging of the Soil Porous Architecture I12345 2022 Book  
5 Fleck, Ivor Handbook of Particle Detection and Imaging I11929 2021 eBook  
6 Zhou, Yongjin Sonomyography I11914 2021 eBook  
7 Meglinski, Igor Shedding the Polarized Light on Biological Tissues I11736 2021 eBook  
8 Blazek, Vladimir Studies in Skin Perfusion Dynamics I11711 2021 eBook  
9 Vassiliev, Oleg N Monte Carlo Methods for Radiation Transport I10359 2017 eBook  
10 Antoni, Rodolphe Applied Physics of External Radiation Exposure I10261 2017 eBook  
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TitleFrom Radio-phobia to Radio-euphoria : Low Radiation Doses: Safe, Useful, and Necessary
Author(s)Obodovskiy, Ilya
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXXV, 369 p. 128 illus., 89 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book gives a detailed discussion of the initial enthusiasm triggered by the discovery of x-rays and radioactive radiation which later turned into fear and repulsion in a significant part of the global population up to the 21st century. After a historical review, the author discusses the effect of ionizing radiation on living cells, tissues and organisms. He then describes the relationship between the dose of radiation and the effect it produces. He shows how the dose-effect dependence is measured and what models of describing such dependences are used. He also discusses how radiation acts on living organisms: disorders in the genetic apparatus, mutation formation and so on. The book also includes detailed descriptions of the results of numerous health studies of large groups of people who, for one reason or another, were exposed to low doses of ionizing radiation, including those that significantly exceed the natural radiation background. The author concludes that low doses of radiation are safe and can even be beneficial (as known from medical radiation treatment); and also that the natural radiation background is necessary for the normal growth and development and well-being of a living organism. The author also discusses cases and effects of large doses, arguing, however, that dangerous doses of radiation are very unlikely. This book challenges radio-phobia. It not only offers arguments helping to overcome an unreasonable fear but, based on the latest understanding of science, argues to gradually move back, not to the former radio-euphoria, but to a new, conscious attitude towards radiation
ISBN,Price9783031426452
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. Medical physics 3. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 4. Radiology 5. Security Science and Technology 6. Security systems
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TitlePolarized Light in Biomedical Imaging and Sensing : Clinical and Preclinical Applications
Author(s)Ramella-Roman, Jessica C;Novikova, Tatiana
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionVI, 362 p. 130 illus., 111 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book focuses on biomedical applications of polarized light, covering instrumentation and modeling specific to the field. This will be the first book, written by leading researchers in the field, to tackle this important topic. Readers will learn the fundamentals of polarized light transport and how to develop instrumentation for clinical and preclinical studies. They will also become familiar with the latest advancement in data analysis and image processing for a variety of medical applications. The book is dedicated specifically to the biomedical community, including scientists, engineers, and physicians working on the development of instrumentation for clinical and preclinical use. Emphasizes biomedical imaging and sensing; Describes new computational approaches with examples; Provides detailed descriptions of novel instrumentation
ISBN,Price9783031047411
Keyword(s)1. Biomedical engineering 2. Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. Biotechnology 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Radiology
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3.     
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TitleTrue Tales of Medical Physics : Insights into a Life-Saving Specialty
Author(s)Van Dyk, Jacob
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXXXII, 575 p. 191 illus., 147 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteSince the discovery of the x-ray over 125 years ago, scientists and medical professionals alike have harnessed the power of the atom to heal and protect. This book brings together an all-star cast of high-profile and award-winning scholars, introducing the general readership to an often unnoticed yet societally vital profession ??? medical physics. This collection of personal short stories offers an informal, behind-the-scenes glimpse into the lives of these esteemed professionals, encapsulating their transformative ???aha??? moments within a whimsical hodgepodge of instructive and inspiring anecdotes. They even pass on words of wisdom discovered from their diverse experiences throughout the academic, clinical, and commercial worlds. The wealth of information packed into these vignettes runs the gamut from practical career advice to lighthearted tales of humorous misadventure, providing a tremendous overview of the breadth and depth of medical physics as a career and discipline while imparting sage advice that extends well beyond the field. In his Foreword to this book Rafael Grossi, Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency, provides his strong endorsement of the life-saving work carried out by medical physicists and the profession as a whole. From the general public to the budding student in search of career guidance, as well as young and seasoned practicing professionals, these thought-provoking, witty, and simply entertaining ???untold stories??? encourage the reader to reflect on and ponder the many enduring lessons born from unexpected life-turning events
ISBN,Price9783030917241
Keyword(s)1. COMMUNICATION IN SCIENCE 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Medical physics 5. Radiology 6. SCIENCE COMMUNICATION
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TitleX-ray Imaging of the Soil Porous Architecture
Author(s)Jon Mooney, Sacha;Young, Iain M;Heck, Richard J;Peth, Stephan
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionX, 229 p. 1 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThe advent of X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) as a tool for the soil sciences almost 40 years ago has revolutionised the field. Soil is the fragile, thin layer of material that exists above earth???s geological substrates upon which so much of life on earth depends. However a major limitation to our understanding of how soils behave and function is due to its complex, opaque structure that hinders our ability to assess its porous architecture without disturbance. X-ray imagery has facilitated the ability to truly observe soil as it exists in three dimensions and across contrasting spatial and temporal scales in the field in an undisturbed fashion. This book gives a comprehensive overview of the ???state of the art??? in a variety of application areas where this type of imaging is used, including soil water physics and hydrology, agronomic management of soils, and soil-plant-microbe interactions. It provides the necessary details for entry level readers in the crucial areas of sample preparation, scanner optimisation and image processing and analysis. Drawing on experts across the globe, from both academia and industry, the book covers the necessary ???dos and don???ts???, but also offers insights into the future of both technology and science. The wider application of the book is provided by dedicated chapters on how the data from such imagery can be incorporated into models and how the technology can be interfaced with other relevant technical applications. The book ends with a future outlook from the four editors, each of whom has over 20 years of experience in the application of X-ray CT to soil science
ISBN,Price9783031121760
Keyword(s)1. COMPUTER VISION 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ENVIRONMENTAL PHYSICS 5. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 6. MICROBIOLOGY 7. PHYSICS 8. Radiology 9. Soil science
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5.     
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TitleHandbook of Particle Detection and Imaging
Author(s)Fleck, Ivor;Titov, Maxim;Grupen, Claus;Buvat, Ir??ne
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
Description666 illus., 358 illus. in color. eReference : online resource
Abstract NoteThis handbook covers the fundamental principles of interactions of particles with matter and of most types of detectors used in many fields of physics, starting from particle physics, nuclear physics up to recent experiments for solid state physics. In this second edition chapters are updated to include the most recent developments in detector physics and additional chapters on new types of detectors, like silicon photomultipliers, have been added. In addition the section about medical applications has been extended. All major detector types are described in detail by leading experts in these fields. It also gives deep insight into many applications from homeland security over radiation protection to a whole section about medical physics with strong emphasis on nuclear medicine. The book is suited to achieve a deep knowledge in the field of detector physics and imaging. It can also be used as a reference book to look up the working principles of a given detector type and to get an overview of state-of-the-art applications of the various detector types. It is also helpful for practitioners in nuclear medicine and radiology as it summarizes all detector types in this field and the basic working principles of these detectors. The area of radiation therapy is also covered in detail taking into account the most recent developments
ISBN,Price9783319937854
Keyword(s)1. Accelerator Physics 2. ASTROPHYSICS 3. Cultural heritage 4. Cultural property 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. MEASUREMENT 8. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 9. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 10. PARTICLE ACCELERATORS 11. Radiology
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6.     
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TitleSonomyography : Dynamic and Functional Assessment of Muscle Using Ultrasound Imaging
Author(s)Zhou, Yongjin;Zheng, Yong-Ping
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXI, 137 p. 82 illus., 42 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book explains the exciting field of sonomyography (SMG), which makes it possible to use continuous signals detected by ultrasound images in real time to evaluate muscle functions. After an introduction, the book discusses the methods to extract and analyse different SMG signals, including muscle thickness, penetration angle, fascicle length, contraction activity, and muscle cross-sectional areas, etc. It then describes the mono-modal applications of sonomyography: posture recognition, prosthesis control, muscle training, muscle strength (fall risk assessment), fatigue assessment, and the assessment of dysfunctional muscles. The book also shows how to combine sonomyography with additional muscle assessment methods, in particular EMG, MMG, and motion sensors. Lastly, it provides an overview of the potential applications in sport science, rehabilitation, fitness, and elderly health
ISBN,Price9789811671401
Keyword(s)1. Biomedical engineering 2. Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Radiology 7. ULTRASONICS
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7.     
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TitleShedding the Polarized Light on Biological Tissues
Author(s)Meglinski, Igor;Trifonyuk, Liliya;Bachinsky, Victor;Vanchulyak, Oleh;Bodnar, Boris;Sidor, Maxim;Dubolazov, Olexander;Ushenko, Alexander;Ushenko, Yurii;Soltys, Irina V;Bykov, Alexander;Hogan, Benjamin;Novikova, Tatiana
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXVII, 98 p. 56 illus., 49 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book explores the early-stage detection of cancer using polarized light. It discusses the diverse properties of the light (temporal and spatial coherence, polarization, fluorescence, etc.) that can be used non-invasively as an optical technique for recognizing precancerous lesions, which could become a reliable and accurate method for cancer screening. The search for the effective means for cancer screening is of particular interest to scientific and medical communities, because cancer takes its toll around the globe with no respect for age or gender. Early detection of the disease is a key factor in increasing the survival rate and patients??? quality of life
ISBN,Price9789811040474
Keyword(s)1. Biology???Research 2. Biomedical engineering 3. Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering 4. Biomedical Research 5. BIOPHYSICS 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. LASER 9. LASERS 10. Medicine???Research 11. Radiology
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8.     
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TitleStudies in Skin Perfusion Dynamics : Photoplethysmography and its Applications in Medical Diagnostics
Author(s)Blazek, Vladimir;Kumar V., Jagadeesh;Leonhardt, Steffen;Mukunda Rao, Mandavilli
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXV, 238 p. 138 illus., 90 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book talks about photoplethysmography (PPG) techniques based on computer-aided data processing. In particular, it presents the results of a co-operative Indo-German project on the topic between Indian Institute of Technology at Chennai and RWTH Aachen University. Measuring system design, experimental details and some preliminary results obtained so far within the framework of this project are presented here. From the investigations carried out so far using the PPG sensors in conjunction with breathing sensors, it has been possible to monitor the 0.125 to 0.15 Hz rhythms in the arterial volumetric changes and to study the influence of breathing on them. These rhythms, which according to medical experts have relevance to psychosomatic conditions e.g. stress or relaxation, can also be addressed to by ancient Indian practices like yoga and meditation. This book presents the results of studying the effects of Indian relaxation techniques like pranayama, meditation, etc. in comparison to western relaxation techniques like autogenic training. So far it has been established that the Indian techniques of relaxation like yoga and meditation are very effective in generating low frequency rhythms in the skin perfusion as monitored by optical sensors. According to medical experts, these low frequency rhythms have a very important bearing on the human physiology and have potential therapeutic implications. This book is meant to provide an overview of the current state-of-knowledge and encourage the next generation of scientists/engineers to carry this work forward, especially on the novel PPG application fields that are of growing importance like pain and stress assessment, detection of peripheral venous saturation and local arterio-venous oxygen consumption as well as contactless space resolved skin perfusion studies with modern camera based PPG technology
ISBN,Price9789811554490
Keyword(s)1. Biomedical engineering 2. Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Radiology
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I11711     On Shelf    

9.     
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TitleMonte Carlo Methods for Radiation Transport : Fundamentals and Advanced Topics
Author(s)Vassiliev, Oleg N
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXVII, 281 p. 38 illus., 32 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is a guide to the use of Monte Carlo techniques in radiation transport. This topic is of great interest for medical physicists. Praised as a "gold standard" for accurate radiotherapy dose calculations, Monte Carlo has stimulated a high level of research activity that has produced thousands of papers within the past few years. The book is designed primarily to address the needs of an academically inclined medical physicist who wishes to learn the technique, as well as experienced users of standard Monte Carlo codes who wish to gain insight into the underlying mathematics of Monte Carlo algorithms. The book focuses on the fundamentals???giving full attention to and explaining the very basic concepts. It also includes advanced topics and covers recent advances such as transport of charged particles in magnetic fields and the grid-based solvers of the Boltzmann equation
ISBN,Price9783319441412
Keyword(s)1. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 2. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. Diagnostic Radiology 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences 8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 9. Medical and Radiation Physics 10. Medical physics 11. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 12. Particle acceleration 13. Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics 14. PHYSICS 15. RADIATION 16. Radiology
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10.    
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TitleApplied Physics of External Radiation Exposure : Dosimetry and Radiation Protection
Author(s)Antoni, Rodolphe;Bourgois, Laurent
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXV, 470 p. 277 illus., 21 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book describes the interaction of living matter with photons, neutrons, charged particles, electrons and ions. The authors are specialists in the field of radiation protection. The book synthesizes many years of experiments with external radiation exposure in the fields of dosimetry and radiation shielding in medical, industrial and research fields. It presents the basic physical concepts including dosimetry and offers a number of tools to be used by students, engineers and technicians to assess the radiological risk and the means to avoid them by calculating the appropriate shields. The theory of radiation interaction in matter is presented together with empirical formulas and abacus. Numerous numerical applications are treated to illustrate the different topics. The state of the art in radiation protection and dosimetry is presented in detail, especially in the field of simulation codes for external exposure to radiation, medical projects and advanced research. Moreover, important data spread in different up to date references are presented in this book. The book deals also with accelerators, X-rays facilities, sealed sources, dosimetry, Monte Carlo simulation and radiation regulation. Each chapter is split in two parts depending on the level of details the readers want to focus on. The first part, accessible to a large public, provides a lot of simple examples to help understanding the physics concepts under radiation external exposure. The second part, called ???Additional Information??? is not mandatory; it aims on explaining topics more deeply, often using mathematical formulations. The book treats fundamental radiometric and dosimetric quantities to describe the interaction in materials under the aspects of absorbed dose processes in tissues. Definitions and applications on limited and operational radiation protection quantities are given. An important aspect are practical engineering tools in industrial, medical and research domains. Source characterization and shielding design are addressed. Also more ???exotic??? topics, such as ultra intense laser and new generation accelerators, are treated. The state of the art is presented to help the reader to work with the book in a self-consistent way. The basic knowledge necessary to apply Monte Carlo methods in the field of radiation protection and dosimetry for external radiation exposure is provided. Coverage of topics such as variance reduction, pseudo-random number generation and statistic estimators make the book useful even to experienced Monte Carlo practitioners. Solved problems help the reader to understand the Monte Carlo process. The book is meant to be used by researchers, engineers and medical physicist. It is also valuable to technicians and students
ISBN,Price9783319486604
Keyword(s)1. Biomedical engineering 2. Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering 3. Diagnostic Radiology 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Medical and Radiation Physics 7. Medical physics 8. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 9. Particle acceleration 10. Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics 11. PHYSICS 12. RADIATION 13. Radiology
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