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1 Shen, Qing-Biao Equilibrium Compound Nucleus Post-Fission Theory I12931 2023 eBook  
2 Soto-Eguibar, Francisco The Matrix Perturbation Method in Quantum Mechanics I12928 2023 eBook  
3 Santamaria, Ruben Molecular Dynamics I12921 2023 eBook  
4 Weltner, Klaus Mathematics for Physicists and Engineers I12917 2023 eBook  
5 Liu, Zheng-Hao Exploring Quantum Contextuality with Photons I12907 2023 eBook  
6 Semenoff, Gordon Walter Quantum Field Theory I12899 2023 eBook  
7 Slama, Sebastian Experimental Physics Compact for Scientists I12898 2023 eBook  
8 Sutton, Andrew T.C Domain Generalization with Machine Learning in the NOvA Experiment I12894 2023 eBook  
9 Wan Hassan, Wan Muhamad Saridan Physics???Problems, Solutions, and Computer Calculations I12892 2023 eBook  
10 Hari Dass, N. D Strings to Strings I12886 2023 eBook  
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TitleEquilibrium Compound Nucleus Post-Fission Theory
Author(s)Shen, Qing-Biao;Tian, Ye
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXXIV, 265 p. 114 illus., 4 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book proposes and develops the equilibrium compound nucleus post-fission theory, a powerful tool for studying the fission process and making numerical calculations of post-fission nuclear data. It begins with a detailed historical background on fission theory and covers fundamental concepts, such as the Bohr-Wheeler formula and time dependent nuclear density functional theory. The authors explain the kinematics of heavy-ion collisions and develop a heavy-ion spherical optical model. They also present the theoretical methods for calculating the yield, kinetic energy distribution, and angular distribution of fission fragments in the initial state of fission. In addition, readers are provided with the method for calculating the prompt neutron and prompt gamma-ray data as well as the proportion of the isomeric state nucleus and independent yield from the initial yield of the fission fragments. Using the nuclear decay data of the fission products, a method for calculating the cumulative yield and decay heat of the fission fragments is also given. A fission delayed neutron simplification model is proposed and the theoretical method for calculating the total contribution of three fission channels to post-fission nuclear data is provided. This book concludes with a step-by-step guide on numerical calculations for post-fission nuclear data and a Fortran program for optimizing the best theoretical model parameters. It is ideal for both junior and senior researchers in nuclear physics, as well as graduate students who are interested learning about the subject. Given the current interest in post-fission and the tremendous experimental and theoretical efforts in studying it, this book serves as a timely and comprehensive resource for the nuclear physics community
ISBN,Price9783031433160
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 3. NUCLEAR ENERGY 4. NUCLEAR ENGINEERING 5. NUCLEAR PHYSICS
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TitleThe Matrix Perturbation Method in Quantum Mechanics
Author(s)Soto-Eguibar, Francisco;Villegas-Mart??nez, Braulio Misael;Moya-Cessa, H??ctor Manuel
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionXV, 190 p. 39 illus., 34 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides an alternative approach to time-independent perturbation theory in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. It allows easy application to any initial condition because it is based on an approximation to the evolution operator and may also be used on unitary evolution operators for the unperturbed Hamiltonian in the case where the eigenvalues cannot be found. This flexibility sets it apart from conventional perturbation theory. The matrix perturbation method also gives new theoretical insights; for example, it provides corrections to the energy and wave function in one operation. Another notable highlight is the facility to readily derive a general expression for the normalization constant at m-th order, a significant difference between the approach within and those already in the literature. Another unique aspect of the matrix perturbation method is that it can be extended directly to the Lindblad master equation. The first and second-order corrections are obtained for this equation and the method is generalized for higher orders. An alternative form of the Dyson series, in matrix form instead of integral form, is also obtained. Throughout the book, several benchmark examples and practical applications underscore the potential, accuracy and good performance of this novel approach. Moreover, the method's applicability extends to some specific time-dependent Hamiltonians. This book represents a valuable addition to the literature on perturbation theory in quantum mechanics and is accessible to students and researchers alike
ISBN,Price9783031485466
Keyword(s)1. DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Mathematical Methods in Physics 4. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 5. NUMERICAL ANALYSIS 6. QUANTUM OPTICS 7. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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TitleMolecular Dynamics
Author(s)Santamaria, Ruben
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXVIII, 385 p. 54 illus., 47 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis molecular dynamics textbook takes the reader from classical mechanics to quantum mechanics and vice versa, and from few-body systems to many-body systems. It is self-contained, comprehensive, and builds the theory of molecular dynamics from basic principles to applications, allowing the subject to be appreciated by readers from physics, chemistry, and biology backgrounds while maintaining mathematical rigor. The book is enhanced with illustrations, problems and solutions, and suggested reading, making it ideal for undergraduate and graduate courses or self-study. With coverage of recent developments, the book is essential reading for students who explore and characterize phenomena at the atomic level. It is a useful reference for researchers in physics and chemistry, and can act as an entry point for researchers in nanoscience, materials engineering, genetics, and related fields who are seeking a deeper understanding of nature
ISBN,Price9783031370427
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics 2. ATOMS 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. Computational Physics and Simulations 5. COMPUTER SIMULATION 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. MOLECULAR DYNAMICS 9. MOLECULES 10. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
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TitleMathematics for Physicists and Engineers : Fundamentals and Interactive Study Guide
Author(s)Weltner, Klaus;John, S. T;Weber, Wolfgang J;Schuster, Peter;Grosjean, Jean
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2023.
DescriptionXX, 656 p. 592 illus., 4 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook takes physics and engineering undergraduates through the mathematics they need in the first years of study. It offers an accessible approach which is characterized by the combination of the textbook with a detailed study guide. This study guide, supplied as freely accessible downloads for each chapter, divides the whole learning task into small units. You will read and study a limited section of the textbook and then return to the study guide afterwards. Learning results are controlled, monitored and deepened by graded questions, exercises, repetitions and finally by problems and applications of the content studied. The degree of difficulty slowly rises, which will let you gain confidence and experience your own progress, thus fostering motivation. The sequence of studies can be individualized according to performance and can be regarded as a full tutorial course. This combination of a textbook with a detailed study guide is a powerful means to meet the rising importance of learning outside of lectures at home and will be of great benefit, especially to students learning remotely
ISBN,Price9783662660683
Keyword(s)1. Applications of Mathematics 2. Chemometrics 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ENGINEERING 5. ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 6. Mathematical and Computational Engineering Applications 7. Mathematical Applications in Chemistry 8. Mathematical Methods in Physics 9. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 10. MATHEMATICS
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TitleExploring Quantum Contextuality with Photons
Author(s)Liu, Zheng-Hao
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXXI, 156 p. 63 illus., 52 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis highlights research explorations in quantum contextuality with photons. Quantum contextuality is one of the most intriguing and peculiar predictions of quantum mechanics. It is also a cornerstone in modern quantum information science. It is the origin of the famous quantum nonlocality and various nonclassical paradoxes. It is also a resource for many quantum information processing tasks and even universal quantum computing. Therefore, the study of quantum contextuality not only advances the comprehension of the foundations of quantum physics, but also facilitates the practical applications of quantum information technology. In the last fifteen years, the study of quantum contextuality has developed from a purely theoretical level to a stage where direct experimental tests become amenable. However, the experimental research on contextuality at the current stage largely focuses on direct validations of some most famous predictions of contextuality, while other forms of contextuality and its practical applications in quantum information science are rarely involved. The research in this thesis is committed to bridge this gap from two directions: (1) to construct and test stronger forms of contextuality and relieve the requirements of contextuality experiments on experimental platforms, and (2) to explore the connections between contextuality and the other concepts in quantum information science and directly demonstrate the application of contextuality in broader scenarios. Specifically, the thesis have discussed the research topics about the relationship between quantum contextuality and nonlocality, the ???all-versus-nothing??? paradoxes from quantum contextuality, the ore- and post-selection paradoxes from quantum contextuality, and the topological protection and braiding dynamics of quantum contextuality in quasiparticle systems
ISBN,Price9789819961672
Keyword(s)1. ANGULAR MOMENTUM 2. Angular momentum of light 3. COMPUTER SIMULATION 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Fundamental concepts and interpretations of QM 6. Mathematical Methods in Physics 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. OPTICS 9. Quantum computing 10. Quantum Correlation and Entanglement 11. QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT 12. QUANTUM INFORMATION 13. QUANTUM PHYSICS 14. Quantum Simulations
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TitleQuantum Field Theory : An Introduction
Author(s)Semenoff, Gordon Walter
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionX, 403 p. 40 illus., 5 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook is intended to be used in an introductory course in quantum field theory. It assumes the standard undergraduate education of a physics major and it is designed to appeal to a wide array of physics graduate students, from those studying theoretical and experimental high energy physics to those interested in condensed matter, optical, atomic, nuclear and astrophysicists. It includes a thorough development of the field theoretic approach to nonrelativistic many-body physics as a step in developing a broad-based working knowledge of some of the basic aspects of quantum field theory. It presents a logical, step by step systematic development of relativistic field theory and of functional techniques and their applications to perturbation theory with Feynman diagrams, renormalization, and basic computations in quantum electrodynamics.
ISBN,Price9789819954100
Keyword(s)1. Computational Physics and Simulations 2. COMPUTER SIMULATION 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Elementary particles (Physics) 5. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS 8. Quantum Electrodynamics, Relativistic and Many-body Calculations 9. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 10. QUANTUM PHYSICS 11. Quantum Simulations
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TitleExperimental Physics Compact for Scientists : Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrodynamics, Optics & Quantum Physics
Author(s)Slama, Sebastian
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2023.
DescriptionXIV, 342 p. 136 illus., 84 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book compactly provides the fundamentals of experimental physics for students of the natural sciences who are taking physics as a minor or major subject. Interspersed throughout the main text are numerous exercises with pre-calculated solutions, and the most important formulas are listed again at the end of each chapter. This book enables the reader to get an overview of the individual areas and is thus ideally suited to accompany lectures in the study as well as for exam preparation. The textbook originated from a lecture on "Experimental Physics for Natural Scientists" at the University of T??bingen and is intended for all students in subjects such as biochemistry, bioinformatics, biology, chemistry, computer science, mathematics, pharmacy, geoecology, and earth sciences. The first part of the book deals with Newtonian mechanics including continuum mechanics and oscillations and waves. The second part deals with the basic concepts of thermodynamics with emphasis onthe statistical explanations. The third part covers electromagnetic phenomena, especially electrostatics and magnetostatics, electrodynamics, and an introduction to electronic components and circuits. Optics with its subfields, ray optics, wave optics, and quantum optics, is presented in the fourth part. In the fifth and last part of the book, the reader receives an overview of the basic principles of quantum mechanics, including atomic and nuclear physics. For this second edition, the content has been improved and supplemented in many places, including a new section on heat transport and phase transitions, as well as an outlook into alternative interpretations of quantum mechanics. The author Sebastian Slama studied physics at ETH Zurich and received his PhD in quantum optics from the University of T??bingen. In 2011, he was appointed as a junior lecturer and has since been particularly involved in physics education for natural scientists in T??bingen.In 2012, he completed his habilitation in experimental physics and has been an apl. prof. at the University of T??bingen since 2017. In 2015, he received the teaching award of the University of T??bingen for the comprehensible preparation of physics teaching content for students of STEM subjects This book is a translation of an original German edition. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation
ISBN,Price9783662678954
Keyword(s)1. Classical and Continuum Physics 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 4. OPTICS 5. Optics and Photonics 6. PHYSICS 7. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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TitleDomain Generalization with Machine Learning in the NOvA Experiment
Author(s)Sutton, Andrew T.C
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXI, 170 p. 73 illus., 63 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis presents significant advances in the use of neural networks to study the properties of neutrinos. Machine learning tools like neural networks (NN) can be used to identify the particle types or determine their energies in detectors such as those used in the NOvA neutrino experiment, which studies changes in a beam of neutrinos as it propagates approximately 800 km through the earth. NOvA relies heavily on simulations of the physics processes and the detector response; these simulations work well, but do not match the real experiment perfectly. Thus, neural networks trained on simulated datasets must include systematic uncertainties that account for possible imperfections in the simulation. This thesis presents the first application in HEP of adversarial domain generalization to a regression neural network. Applying domain generalization to problems with large systematic variations will reduce the impact of uncertainties while avoiding the risk of falselyconstraining the phase space. Reducing the impact of systematic uncertainties makes NOvA analysis more robust, and improves the significance of experimental results
ISBN,Price9783031435836
Keyword(s)1. Accelerator Physics 2. Computational Physics and Simulations 3. COMPUTER SIMULATION 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MACHINE LEARNING 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. MEASUREMENT 8. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 9. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 10. PARTICLE ACCELERATORS 11. PARTICLE PHYSICS 12. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS)
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TitlePhysics???Problems, Solutions, and Computer Calculations : Vol. 1 Mechanics, Properties of Matter, and Heat
Author(s)Wan Hassan, Wan Muhamad Saridan
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXVII, 694 p. 365 illus., 50 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteKnowledge of and skill in physics are essential foundations for studies in science and engineering. This book offers students an introduction to the basic concepts and principles of physics. It covers various topics specifically related to physical mechanics, the properties of matter, and heat. Each chapter begins with a summary of concepts, principles, definitions, and formulae to be discussed, as well as ending with problems and solutions that illustrate the specific topic. Steps are detailed to help build reasoning and understanding. There are 300 worked problems and 100 exercises in the book, as well as 306 figures to help the reader visualize the processes being addressed. Computer calculations and solutions are carried out using wxMaxima to give insight and help build computational skills. The book is aimed at first-year undergraduate students studying introductory physics, and would also be useful for physics teachers in their instruction, particularly the exercises atthe end of each chapter
ISBN,Price9783031426780
Keyword(s)1. Classical and Continuum Physics 2. CLASSICAL MECHANICS 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 5. MECHANICS 6. PHYSICS 7. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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TitleStrings to Strings : Yang-Mills Flux Tubes, QCD Strings and Effective String Theories
Author(s)Hari Dass, N. D
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionXX, 464 p. 18 illus., 2 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents the essentials culminating in the effective string theory of flux tubes in meticulous technical and conceptual detail. The book is divided into four parts. Part One provides historical background, while Part Two (consisting of 14 chapters) covers the passage from Heisenberg's S-matrix theory to String Theory. This includes non-perturbative LSZ formalism, dispersion relations, Regge poles, duality and dual resonance models. Part Three offers a comprehensive analysis of QCD, focusing on important concepts like asymptotic freedom and quark confinement. The section also delves into lattice gauge theories and effective descriptions of superconductivity and strong interactions. Part Four, the final two chapters, describe the lattice gauge theory determinations of Yang-Mills flux tubes in three and four dimensions and effective string theories, including their systematic constructions. These chapters provide detailed technical information to help readers, especially students, develop their expertise in these ideas. This book is ideal for graduate students, postdocs, and senior researchers looking to deepen their understanding of effective string theory and related concepts
ISBN,Price9783031353581
Keyword(s)1. Classical and Quantum Gravity 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. GRAVITATION 4. Mathematical Methods in Physics 5. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 6. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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