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Author | Title | Accn# | Year | Item Type | Claims |
1 |
Cacuci, Dan Gabriel |
The nth-Order Comprehensive Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis Methodology, Volume I |
I12435 |
2022 |
Book |
|
2 |
Stutzmann, Martin |
The Physics of Renewable Energy |
I12257 |
2022 |
Book |
|
3 |
Nacht, Michael |
Nuclear Security |
I11912 |
2021 |
eBook |
|
4 |
Reinders, L. J |
The Fairy Tale of Nuclear Fusion |
I11796 |
2021 |
eBook |
|
5 |
Reinders, L. J |
Sun in a Bottle?... Pie in the Sky! |
I11772 |
2021 |
eBook |
|
6 |
Chen, Liang-Yao |
Optical Properties of Solar Absorber Materials and Structures |
I11667 |
2021 |
eBook |
|
7 |
Masys, Anthony J |
Exploring the Security Landscape: Non-Traditional Security Challenges |
I10203 |
2016 |
eBook |
|
8 |
Chen, Jing |
The Unity of Science and Economics |
I10126 |
2016 |
eBook |
|
9 |
Ayres, Robert |
Energy, Complexity and Wealth Maximization |
I09947 |
2016 |
eBook |
|
10 |
Hafemeister, David |
Nuclear Proliferation and Terrorism in the Post-9/11 World |
I09257 |
2016 |
eBook |
|
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1.
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Title | The nth-Order Comprehensive Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis Methodology, Volume I : Overcoming the Curse of Dimensionality: Linear Systems |
Author(s) | Cacuci, Dan Gabriel |
Publication | Cham, 1. Imprint: Springer
2. Springer International Publishing, 2022. |
Description | XII, 362 p : online resource |
Abstract Note | The computational models of physical systems comprise parameters, independent and dependent variables. Since the physical processes themselves are seldom known precisely and since most of the model parameters stem from experimental procedures which are also subject to imprecisions, the results predicted by these models are also imprecise, being affected by the uncertainties underlying the respective model. The functional derivatives (also called ???sensitivities???) of results (also called ???responses???) produced by mathematical/computational models are needed for many purposes, including: (i) understanding the model by ranking the importance of the various model parameters; (ii) performing ???reduced-order modeling??? by eliminating unimportant parameters and/or processes; (iii) quantifying the uncertainties induced in a model response due to model parameter uncertainties; (iv) performing ???model validation,??? by comparing computations to experiments to address the question ???does the model represent reality???? (v) prioritizing improvements in the model; (vi) performing data assimilation and model calibration as part of forward ???predictive modeling??? to obtain best-estimate predicted results with reduced predicted uncertainties; (vii) performing inverse ???predictive modeling???; (viii) designing and optimizing the system. This 3-Volume monograph describes a comprehensive adjoint sensitivity analysis methodology, developed by the author, which enables the efficient and exact computation of arbitrarily high-order sensitivities of model responses in large-scale systems comprising many model parameters. The qualifier ???comprehensive??? is employed to highlight that the model parameters considered within the framework of this methodology also include the system???s uncertain boundaries and internal interfaces in phase-space. The model???s responses can be either scalar-valued functionals of the model???s parameters and state variables (e.g., as customarily encountered in optimization problems) or general function-valued responses. Since linear operators admit bona-fide adjoint operators, responses of models that are linear in the state functions (i.e., dependent variables) can depend simultaneously on both the forward and the adjoint state functions. Hence, the sensitivity analysis of such responses warrants the treatment of linear systems in their own right, rather than treating them as particular cases of nonlinear systems. This is in contradistinction to responses for nonlinear systems, which can depend only on the forward state functions, since nonlinear operators do not admit bona-fide adjoint operators (only a linearized form of a nonlinear operator may admit an adjoint operator). Thus, Volume 1 of this book presents the mathematical framework of the nth-Order Comprehensive Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis Methodology for Response-Coupled Forward/Adjoint Linear Systems (abbreviated as ???nth-CASAM-L???), which is conceived for the most efficient computation of exactly obtained mathematical expressions of arbitrarily-high-order (nth-order) sensitivities of a generic system response with respect to all of the parameters underlying the respective forward/adjoint systems. Volume 2 of this book presents the application of the nth-CASAM-L to perform a fourth-order sensitivity and uncertainty analysis of an OECD/NEA reactor physics benchmark which is representative of a large-scale model comprises many (21,976) uncertain parameters, thereby amply illustrating the unique potential of the nth-CASAM-L to enable the exact and efficient computation of chosen high-order response sensitivities to model parameters. Volume 3 of this book presents the ???nth-Order Comprehensive Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis Methodology for Nonlinear Systems??? (abbreviation: nth-CASAM-N) for the practical, efficient, and exact computation of arbitrarily-high order sensitivities of responses to model parameters for systems that are also nonlinear in their underlying state functions. Such computations are not feasible with any other methodology. The application of the nth-CASAM-L and the nth-CASAM-N overcomes the so-called ???curse of dimensionality??? in sensitivity and uncertainty analysis, thus revolutionizing all of the fields of activities which require accurate computation of response sensitivities. Since this monograph includes many illustrative, fully worked-out, paradigm problems, it can serve as a textbook or as supplementary reading for graduate courses in academic departments in the natural sciences and engineering |
ISBN,Price | 9783030963644 |
Keyword(s) | 1. Computational Physics and Simulations
2. COMPUTER SIMULATION
3. EBOOK
4. EBOOK - SPRINGER
5. Energy and state
6. Energy policy
7. Energy Policy, Economics and Management
8. ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS
9. Engineering???Data processing
10. Mathematical and Computational Engineering Applications
11. Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics
12. MATHEMATICAL MODELS
13. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
14. NUCLEAR PHYSICS
15. Statistical Theory and Methods
16. Statistics??
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Item Type | Book |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
Circulation Data
Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
I12435 |
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On Shelf |
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2.
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Title | The Physics of Renewable Energy |
Author(s) | Stutzmann, Martin;Csoklich, Christoph |
Publication | Cham, 1. Imprint: Springer
2. Springer International Publishing, 2022. |
Description | XIV, 194 p. 143 illus., 62 illus. in color : online resource |
Abstract Note | This book provides a concise overview of the physical basics of different forms of renewable energy (water, waves, wind, solar, thermal, geothermal, biofuels), focusing on the physical limits for the efficiency and energy densities of different current technologies. It also discusses relevant aspects of materials science, physical chemistry, and biophysics. The book is based on the lecture notes of a course taught at TU M??nchen to undergraduate and graduate students of Applied Physics and related engineering disciplines. It provides material that can be taught in a one-semester course with 4 hours per week and includes a self-test section to enable students to check their understanding |
ISBN,Price | 9783031177248 |
Keyword(s) | 1. EBOOK
2. EBOOK - SPRINGER
3. Electric power distribution
4. Energy and state
5. Energy Grids and Networks
6. Energy policy
7. Energy Policy, Economics and Management
8. Energy Storage
9. Mechanical and Thermal Energy Storage
10. OPTICAL MATERIALS
|
Item Type | Book |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
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Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
I12257 |
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On Shelf |
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3.
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Title | Nuclear Security : The Nexus Among Science, Technology and Policy |
Author(s) | Nacht, Michael;Frank, Michael;Prussin, Stanley |
Publication | Cham, Springer International Publishing, 2021. |
Description | XVII, 340 p. 77 illus., 44 illus. in color : online resource |
Abstract Note | This textbook is the first comprehensive and systematic account of the science, technology and policy issues associated with nuclear energy and nuclear weapons. Throughout their account of the evolution of nuclear policy, from its origin to the early Trump presidency, the authors interweave clear technical expositions of the science and technology that underpin and constrain it. The book begins by tracing the early work in atomic physics, the discovery of fission, and the developments that led to the Manhattan Project and the delivery of atomic bombs against Japan that ended World War II. It follows the initial failed attempts at nuclear disarmament, the onset of the Cold War nuclear arms competition, and the development of light water reactors to harness nuclear energy for electric power generation. The authors thoroughly unpack the problem of nuclear proliferation, examining the strategy and incentives for states that have and have not pursued nuclear weapons, and providing an overview of the nuclear arsenals of the current nuclear weapon states. They trace the technical, political and strategic evolution of deterrence, arms control and disarmament policies from the first attempts for an Outer Space Treaty in 1957 through the new START treaty of 2009. At critical junctures in the narrative, the authors explain the relevant nuclear science and technology including nuclear fission and criticality; nuclear materials and enrichment; nuclear detonation and nuclear weapons effects; nuclear weapons stockpile constraints, stewardship and surveillance; nuclear fusion and thermonuclear weapons; technologies for monitoring, verification and proliferation; and nuclear forensics. They conclude with an assessment of contemporary issues ranging from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action reached to halt Iran???s nuclear weapons development program, to the threat of nuclear terrorism, the perceived nuclear weapons policies of Russia and China, and the US efforts to provide disincentives for its allies to acquire their own nuclear weapons by maintaining credible security guarantees |
ISBN,Price | 9783030750855 |
Keyword(s) | 1. EBOOK
2. EBOOK - SPRINGER
3. Energy and state
4. Energy policy
5. Energy Policy, Economics and Management
6. International Security Studies
7. NUCLEAR ENERGY
8. NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
9. Security Science and Technology
10. Security systems
11. Security, International
|
Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
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Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
I11912 |
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On Shelf |
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4.
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Title | The Fairy Tale of Nuclear Fusion |
Author(s) | Reinders, L. J |
Publication | Cham, Springer International Publishing, 2021. |
Description | XXX, 620 p. 171 illus., 138 illus. in color : online resource |
Abstract Note | This carefully researched book presents facts and arguments showing, beyond a doubt, that nuclear fusion power will not be technically feasible in time to satisfy the world's urgent need for climate-neutral energy. The author describes the 70-year history of nuclear fusion; the vain attempts to construct an energy-generating nuclear fusion power reactor, and shows that even in the most optimistic scenario nuclear fusion, in spite of the claims of its proponents, will not be able to make a sizable contribution to the energy mix in this century, whatever the outcome of ITER. This implies that fusion power will not be a factor in combating climate change, and that the race to save the climate with carbon-free energy will have been won or lost long before the first nuclear fusion power station comes on line. Aimed at the general public as well as those whose decisions directly affect energy policy, this book will be a valuable resource for informing future debates |
ISBN,Price | 9783030643447 |
Keyword(s) | 1. ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE
2. Climate Sciences
3. CLIMATOLOGY
4. EBOOK
5. EBOOK - SPRINGER
6. Energy and state
7. Energy policy
8. Energy Policy, Economics and Management
9. NUCLEAR ENERGY
10. NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
11. NUCLEAR FUSION
12. PLASMA (IONIZED GASES)
13. PLASMA PHYSICS
|
Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
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Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
I11796 |
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On Shelf |
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5.
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Title | Sun in a Bottle?... Pie in the Sky! : The Wishful Thinking of Nuclear Fusion Energy |
Author(s) | Reinders, L. J |
Publication | Cham, Springer International Publishing, 2021. |
Description | XV, 293 p. 50 illus., 43 illus. in color : online resource |
Abstract Note | This book gives an accessible overview of the 70-year history of nuclear fusion research and the vain attempts to construct an energy-generating nuclear fusion reactor. It shows that even in the most optimistic scenario nuclear fusion, despite the claims of its proponents and the billions being spent on research, will not be able to make a sizable contribution to the energy mix in this century. The important consequence is that nuclear fusion will not be a factor in combating climate change, since the race for carbon-free energy will have been won or lost long before the first nuclear fusion power station comes on line. |
ISBN,Price | 9783030747343 |
Keyword(s) | 1. ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE
2. Climate Sciences
3. CLIMATOLOGY
4. EBOOK
5. EBOOK - SPRINGER
6. Energy and state
7. Energy policy
8. Energy Policy, Economics and Management
9. NUCLEAR ENERGY
10. NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
11. NUCLEAR FUSION
12. PLASMA (IONIZED GASES)
13. PLASMA PHYSICS
|
Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
Circulation Data
Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
I11772 |
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On Shelf |
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6.
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Title | Optical Properties of Solar Absorber Materials and Structures |
Author(s) | Chen, Liang-Yao |
Publication | Singapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021. |
Description | XVI, 172 p. 92 illus., 66 illus. in color : online resource |
Abstract Note | This book presents an overview of both the theory and experimental methods required to realize high efficiency solar absorber devices. It begins with a historical description of the study of spectrally selective solar absorber materials and structures based on optical principles and methods developed over the past few decades. The optical properties of metals and dielectric materials are addressed to provide the background necessary to achieve high performance of the solar absorber devices as applied in the solar energy field. In the following sections, different types of materials and structures, together with the relevant experimental methods, are discussed for practical construction and fabrication of the solar absorber devices, aiming to maximally harvest the solar energy while at the same time effectively suppressing the heat-emission loss. The optical principles and methods used to evaluate the performance of solar absorber devices with broad applications in different physical conditions are presented. The book is suitable for graduate students in applied physics, and provides a valuable reference for researchers working actively in the field of solar energy |
ISBN,Price | 9789811634925 |
Keyword(s) | 1. Catalysis
2. EBOOK
3. EBOOK - SPRINGER
4. Energy and state
5. Energy policy
6. Energy Policy, Economics and Management
7. FORCE AND ENERGY
8. LASER
9. LASERS
10. MATERIALS
11. Materials for Energy and Catalysis
12. Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications
13. OPTICAL MATERIALS
14. TELECOMMUNICATION
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Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
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Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
I11667 |
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On Shelf |
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7.
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Title | Exploring the Security Landscape: Non-Traditional Security Challenges |
Author(s) | Masys, Anthony J |
Publication | Cham, Springer International Publishing, 2016. |
Description | VI, 325 p. 45 illus., 29 illus. in color : online resource |
Abstract Note | This book provides international perspective for those studying or working in the security domain, from enforcement to policy. It focuses on non-traditional threats in a landscape that has been described as transnational in nature and incorporates natural disasters, gang violence, extremism and terrorism, amongst other issues. Chapters provide innovative thinking on themes including cyber security, maritime security, transnational crime, human security, globalization and economic security. Relevant theoretical frameworks are presented and readers are expertly guided through complex threats, from matters pertaining to health security which pose threats not only to humans but also have significant national security implications, to issues regarding critical infrastructure vulnerability and the complexity of understanding terrorist operations. Authors reveal how emerging uncertainties regarding global critical infrastructure and supply chain security, food security, and health security are linked to the notion of human security. Security professionals, policy makers and academics will all gain from the insights, strategies and perspectives in this book. It builds understanding of the deepening and broadening domain of security studies and provides a valuable reference text for courses on security studies and international relations |
ISBN,Price | 9783319279145 |
Keyword(s) | 1. Applications of Graph Theory and Complex Networks
2. COMPUTER SECURITY
3. EBOOK
4. EBOOK - SPRINGER
5. Energy and state
6. Energy policy
7. Energy Policy, Economics and Management
8. Health promotion
9. Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
10. NATURAL DISASTERS
11. NATURAL HAZARDS
12. PHYSICS
13. Security Science and Technology
14. System safety
15. Systems and Data Security
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Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
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Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
I10203 |
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On Shelf |
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8.
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Title | The Unity of Science and Economics : A New Foundation of Economic Theory |
Author(s) | Chen, Jing |
Publication | New York, NY, Springer New York, 2016. |
Description | XVI, 136 p : online resource |
Abstract Note | This book presents a new economic theory developed from physical and biological principles. It explains how technology, social systems and economic values are intimately related to resources. Many people have recognized that mainstream (neoclassical) economic theories are not consistent with physical laws and often not consistent with empirical patterns, but most feel that economic activities are too complex to be described by a simple and coherent mathematical theory. While social systems are indeed complex, all life systems, including social systems, satisfy two principles. First, all systems need to extract resources from the external environment to compensate for their consumption. Second, for a system to be viable, the amount of resource extraction has to be no less than the level of consumption. From these two principles, we derive a quantitative theory of major factors in economic activities, such as fixed cost, variable cost, discount rate, uncertainty and duration. The mathematical theory enables us to systematically measure the effectiveness of different policies and institutional structures at varying levels of resource abundance and cost. The theory presented in this book shows that there do not exist universally optimal policies or institutional structures. Instead, the impacts of different policies or social structures have to be measured within the context of existing levels of resource abundance. As the physical costs of extracting resources rise steadily, many policy assumptions adopted in mainstream economic theories, and workable in times of cheap and abundant energy supplies and other resources, need to be reconsidered. In this rapidly changing world, the theory presented here provides a solid foundation for examining the long-term impacts of today's policy decisions |
ISBN,Price | 9781493934669 |
Keyword(s) | 1. Data-driven Science, Modeling and Theory Building
2. EBOOK
3. EBOOK - SPRINGER
4. ECONOMIC THEORY
5. Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods
6. ECONOPHYSICS
7. Energy and state
8. Energy policy
9. Energy Policy, Economics and Management
10. Environmental economics
11. Sociophysics
12. Sustainable development
13. THERMODYNAMICS
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Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
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Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
I10126 |
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On Shelf |
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9.
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Title | Energy, Complexity and Wealth Maximization |
Author(s) | Ayres, Robert |
Publication | Cham, Springer International Publishing, 2016. |
Description | XXV, 593 p. 121 illus., 120 illus. in color : online resource |
Abstract Note | This book is about the mechanisms of wealth creation, or what we like to think of as evolutionary ???progress???. For the modern economy, natural wealth consists of complex physical structures of condensed (???frozen???) energy ??? mass - maintained in the earth???s crust far from thermodynamic equilibrium. However, we usually perceive wealth as created when mutation or ???invention??? ??? a change agent - introduces something different, and fitter, and usually after some part of the natural wealth of the planet has been exploited in an episode of ???creative destruction???. Selection out of the resulting diversity is determined by survival in a competitive environment, whether a planet, a habitat, or a market. While human wealth is associated with money and what it can buy, it is ultimately based on natural wealth, both as materials transformed into useful artifacts, and how those artifacts, activated by energy, can create and transmit useful information. Humans have learned how to transform natural wealth into other forms. Can the new immaterial wealth of information and ideas, which makes up the so-called knowledge economy, replace depleted natural wealth? This seemingly simple question is the grand challenge of the 21st century. In this book, you will learn about the three key requirements for wealth creation, and how this process acts at all scales from elementary particles to biological organisms to the human economy according to physical laws. At the planetary level, continuing life on Earth depends on ???entropy minimization??? or the ???circular economy???. In the human economy, however, the massive circular flow of goods and services between producers and consumers is not a perpetual motion machine; it has been dependent for the past 150 years on energy inputs from a finite storage of fossil fuels. Knowledge and natural capital, particularly energy, will interact to power the human wealth engine in the future as it has in the past. Will it sputter or continue along the path of evolutionary progress that we have come to expect? |
ISBN,Price | 9783319305455 |
Keyword(s) | 1. Data-driven Science, Modeling and Theory Building
2. EBOOK
3. EBOOK - SPRINGER
4. ECONOMIC POLICY
5. ECONOMICS
6. ECONOPHYSICS
7. Energy and state
8. Energy policy
9. Energy Policy, Economics and Management
10. Natural Resource and Energy Economics
11. Natural resources
12. Political Economy/Economic Systems
13. Sociophysics
14. THERMODYNAMICS
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Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
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Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
I09947 |
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On Shelf |
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10.
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Title | Nuclear Proliferation and Terrorism in the Post-9/11 World |
Author(s) | Hafemeister, David |
Publication | Cham, Springer International Publishing, 2016. |
Description | XXIV, 434 p. 52 illus., 35 illus. in color : online resource |
Abstract Note | This book fills a clear gap in the literature for a technically-focused book covering nuclear proliferation and related issues post-9/11. Using a concept-led approach which serves a broad readership, it provides detailed overview of nuclear weapons, nuclear proliferation and international nuclear policy. The author addresses topics including offensive and defensive missile systems, command and control, verification, weapon effects, and nuclear testing. A chronology of nuclear arms is presented including detailed discussion of the Cold War, proliferation, and arms control treaties. The book is tailored to courses on nuclear proliferation, and the general reader will also find it a fascinating introduction to the science and strategy behind international nuclear policy in the modern era. ???Finally, a spritely, accessible overview of the nuclear world in historical context from someone who has both seen it from the U.S. State Department and Congressional policy trenches and taught it for 43 years. A gift to both concerned citizens and interested students.??? Frank von Hippel, Prof. Public and International Affairs (emeritus), Princeton University ???The threat of nuclear weapons has been with the world community for a long time. Global destruction was narrowly avoided three or four times or more during the Cold War with the use of such weapons remaining an immediate threat in some parts of the world??? David Hafemeister's outstanding new book provides the reader this essential review of the threat, taking into account its many manifestations in a careful and thorough way. It should not be missed.??? Thomas Graham, Jr., former Special Representative of the President for Arms Control and Non-proliferation ???Hafemeister's Nuclear Proliferation and Terrorism contains a wealth of information about nuclear and other weapons of mass destruction. The reader ??? whether professionally involved with these weapons or a citizen seeking to become better informed ??? will come away with a sober appreciation of the dangers, and with increased insight into how the world seeks to eliminate them.??? Pierce Corden, former Admin. Exec. Officer, Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Commission ???For more than 70 years since August 9, 1945, nuclear weapons have not been detonated in war, and terrorists have yet to acquire these weapons. Will humanity be so fortunate for the next 70 years? To learn what can and should be done to further reduce the risks of these and other dangers, read David Hafemeister???s excellent book.??? Charles D. Ferguson, President, Federation of American Scientists |
ISBN,Price | 9783319253671 |
Keyword(s) | 1. EBOOK
2. EBOOK - SPRINGER
3. Energy and state
4. Energy policy
5. Energy Policy, Economics and Management
6. International humanitarian law
7. International Humanitarian Law, Law of Armed Conflict
8. NUCLEAR ENERGY
9. Science???Social aspects
10. Security Science and Technology
11. Societal Aspects of Physics, Outreach and Education
12. System safety
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Item Type | eBook |
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Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
I09257 |
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On Shelf |
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