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21 Steglich, Patrick Photonics Explained Simply I11834 2021 eBook  
22 Kinza, Michael Theory of Fermi-liquids in Metals I11826 2021 eBook  
23 Grupen, Claus Neutrinos, Dark Matter and Co I11823 2021 eBook  
24 Huebener, Rudolf P History and Theory of Superconductors I11809 2021 eBook  
25 Honerkamp, Josef About the Oddities of Quantum Mechanics I11785 2021 eBook  
26 Ticar, Johanna Maria 3D Analysis of the Myocardial Microstructure I10252 2016 eBook  
27 Bartolf, Holger Fluctuation Mechanisms in Superconductors I10225 2016 eBook  
28 W??rl, Matthias Towards Offline PET Monitoring at a Cyclotron-Based Proton Therapy Facility I10136 2016 eBook  
29 Sch??tz, Johannes Attosecond Experiments on Plasmonic Nanostructures I09746 2016 eBook  
30 Z??ller, Nikolas Optimization of Stochastic Heat Engines in the Underdamped Limit I09647 2017 eBook  
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21.    
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TitlePhotonics Explained Simply : How Light Revolutionizes the Industry
Author(s)Steglich, Patrick;Heise, Katja
PublicationWiesbaden, Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2021.
DescriptionVIII, 50 p. 22 illus., 7 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteWe are at the crossroads of a new epoch: the age of electronics is being replaced by the age of photonics. This book will introduce you to the fascinating development of photonics, avoiding complicated technical terminology and instead explaining the physical fundamentals in a clear way. Based on this, important developments such as the laser and its applications in industry, research and everyday life are described. Complicated physical properties and technical details are explained to the reader in an understandable way. This Springer essential is a translation of the original German 1st edition essentials, Photonik einfach erkl??rt by Patrick Steglich and Katja Heise, published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2019.The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors. The content A short history of photonics Examples from industry, research and everyday life Forecasts and limits The target groups Lecturers and students of photonics, optical technologies and optoelectronics Engineers, technicians and physicists, laymen with interest in physical technologies The authors Dr. Patrick Steglich is lecturer for photonics and optical technologies at the Technical University of Applied Sciences Wildau and scientist at the Leibniz Institute for Innovative Microelectronics IHP in Frankfurt (Oder). Katja Heise works as an editor in Berlin. As a trained political scientist and journalist, she specializes in translating complex technical topics into simple language. The authors live together with their son and two daughters in Berlin
ISBN,Price9783658326517
Keyword(s)1. Applied and Technical Physics 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. OPTICS 5. Optics and Photonics 6. PHYSICS
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22.     
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TitleTheory of Fermi-liquids in Metals : A Compact Overview as an Introduction to Theoretical Solid-State Physics
Author(s)Kinza, Michael
PublicationWiesbaden, Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2021.
DescriptionIX, 33 p. 3 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis essential offers a compact introduction to the theory of Fermi-liquids for physics students in their main studies. It forms the basis for an understanding of theoretical solid state physics and is part of every introductory lecture on this topic. After a brief overview of the Sommerfeld model of metals, the concept of the quasiparticle is introduced. Important properties characterizing a Fermi liquid are derived in detailed calculations.The essential concludes with an overview of the microscopic theory of a Fermi-liquid. This Springer essential is a translation of the original German 1st edition essentials, Theorie der Fermifl??ssigkeit in Metallen by Michael Kinza, published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2018. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors. The content Sommerfeld theory of metals Landau's Fermi-liquid theory Microscopic Fermi-liquid theory Limits of Fermi-liquid theory The target groups Lecturers and students of physics and other natural sciences Physicists as well as natural scientists The Author Dr. Michael Kinza received his Ph.D. in 2013 from RWTH Aachen University in the field of theoretical solid-state physics. Since 2016 he has been working as a high school teacher for the subjects of physics and mathematics
ISBN,Price9783658321918
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 6. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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23.     
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TitleNeutrinos, Dark Matter and Co : From the Discovery of Cosmic Radiation to the Latest Results in Astroparticle Physics
Author(s)Grupen, Claus
PublicationWiesbaden, Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2021.
DescriptionXI, 51 p. 19 illus., 11 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteIn this essential, Claus Grupen discusses astroparticle physics in a brief historical outline and describes the latest results without going into mathematical detail. Understood as an introduction to this new field of research, it gives an overview of what is going on in the sky, between the stars and between the galaxies. Much is already well understood, but every time a solution is found, new questions arise - the author also addresses this spectrum of questions with a few answers. Today, astroparticle physics is an active, interdisciplinary research area that encompasses and unites astronomy, cosmic rays and elementary particle physics. This Springer essential is a translation of the original German 1st edition essentials, Neutrinos, Dunkle Materie und Co. by Claus Grupen, published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2021.The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors The content Historical introduction to astroparticle physics Charged component of primary cosmic rays X-ray astronomy, gamma astronomy, neutrino astronomy Gravitational waves, cosmology, astrobiology The target groups Physics students Readers interested in modern astronomy and astrophysics The author Prof. Dr. Claus Grupen researches and teaches as emeritus at the University of Siegen. He was involved in experiments at the European Center for Elementary Particle Physics CERN and at the German Electron Synchrotron in Hamburg as well as in numerous activities in the field of cosmic rays. He is the author of books on particle detectors, radioactivity and cosmic cartoons
ISBN,Price9783658325473
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. Astronomy, Cosmology and Space Sciences 3. ASTROPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. PHYSICS 7. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY
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24.     
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TitleHistory and Theory of Superconductors : A Compact Introduction
Author(s)Huebener, Rudolf P
PublicationWiesbaden, Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2021.
DescriptionXII, 65 p. 33 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteRudolf P. Huebener presents the field of superconductivity research in a clear and compact way. He vividly describes how this area has developed in many directions since the discovery of superconductivity more than 100 years ago. This concerns materials, experiments on the physical principles, theoretical understanding and technical applications. Among other things, the essential deals with the Meissner-Ochsenfeld effect, magnetic flux quantization, the Josephson effect, the BCS theory and high-temperature superconductivity. This Springer essential is a translation of the original German 1st edition essentials, Geschichte und Theorie der Supraleiter by Rudolf P. Huebener, published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2017. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors. The content The discovery of superconductivity Magnetic penetration depth, coherence length and London theory Type II superconductivity and the Abrikosov-Vortex lattice Kuprate superconductors and iron pnictides Technical applications The target groups Students and lecturers of physics, engineering and electrical engineering Pupils and interested laypersons The Author Prof. em. Rudolf P. Huebener worked as a physicist at various research centres and institutes in Germany and the USA. He taught and researched at the University of T??bingen from 1974 until his retirement in 1999
ISBN,Price9783658323806
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 5. PHYSICS 6. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 7. SEMICONDUCTORS 8. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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25.     
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TitleAbout the Oddities of Quantum Mechanics
Author(s)Honerkamp, Josef
PublicationWiesbaden, Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2021.
DescriptionIX, 42 p. 1 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteQuantum mechanics is a physical theory for objects of the microcosm, e.g. for atoms or electrons. It has proven itself so far, but leads to the fact that we have to grant properties and relations to these objects, which are neither compatible with our common sense nor with the concepts of classical physics. These peculiarities are presented and their significance for our cognitive faculty and for a world view is discussed. This Springer essential is a translation of the original German 1st edition essentials, ??ber die Merkw??rdigkeiten der Quantenmechanik by Josef Honerkamp, published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2020. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors. The content Emergence or supervenience Objects, features, relations Concepts in classical physics Oddities in quantum mechanics The Target Groups People interested in natural science and philosophy Philosophers, physicists The Author Josef Honerkamp taught for more than 30 years as a professor of theoretical physics and did research in the fields of quantum field theories, statistical mechanics, nonlinear systems, and stochastic dynamical systems in Hamburg, Bonn, and Freiburg. Since his retirement, he has tried to make the beauty and consistency of physical theories understandable to non-physicists
ISBN,Price9783658345785
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. History of Physics and Astronomy 4. PHILOSOPHY OF PHYSICS 5. Physics???History 6. Physics???Philosophy 7. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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26.     
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Title3D Analysis of the Myocardial Microstructure : Determination of Fiber and Sheet Orientations
Author(s)Ticar, Johanna Maria
PublicationWiesbaden, 1. Imprint: Springer Spektrum 2. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2016.
DescriptionXV, 76 p. 39 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe master thesis of Johanna Maria Ticar reveals high-resolution insights into the myocardial microstructure and illustrates that cardiac muscle fibers are straight, running in parallel with one preferred fiber direction, however, deposits such as fat seem to compromise the regular and compact structure. Second harmonic generation imaging combined with optical tissue clearing is an accurate method for determining the three-dimensional muscle fiber and sheet orientations and hence, allows the calculation of fiber rotation throughout the ventricle wall. Contents ??? Structure of the Human Myocardium ??? Imaging Tools for Fiber Mapping ??? Optical Tissue Clearing ??? Second Harmonic Generation Imaging ??? 3D Reconstruction and Visualization Target Groups ??? Researchers and Students in the field of Biomedical Engineering with a focus on Bioengineering and??Biomechanics ??? Professionals in the field of Biomedicine The Author Johanna Maria Ticar, MSc, studied Biomedical Engineering at Graz University of Technology. Her research interests are the microstructure of the human body, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, foremost in the field of cardiology
ISBN,Price9783658114244
Keyword(s)1. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 2. Biological Microscopy 3. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 4. Biomedicine, general 5. BIOPHYSICS 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. MEDICINE 9. MICROSCOPY
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27.     
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TitleFluctuation Mechanisms in Superconductors : Nanowire Single-Photon Counters, Enabled by Effective Top-Down Manufacturing
Author(s)Bartolf, Holger
PublicationWiesbaden, 1. Imprint: Springer Spektrum 2. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2016.
DescriptionXXI, 328 p. 91 illus., 90 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteHolger Bartolf discusses state-of-the-art detection concepts based on superconducting nanotechnology as well as sophisticated analytical formul?? that model dissipative fluctuation-phenomena in superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. Such knowledge is desirable for the development of advanced devices which are designed to possess an intrinsic robustness against vortex-fluctuations and it provides the perspective for honorable fundamental science in condensed matter physics. Especially the nanowire detector allows for ultra-low noise detection of signals with single-photon sensitivity and GHz repetition rates. Such devices have a huge potential for future technological impact and might enable unique applications (e.g. high rate interplanetary deep-space data links from Mars to Earth). Contents Superconducting Single-Photon Detectors Nanotechnological Manufacturing; Scale: 10 Nanometer Berezinskii-Kosterlitz Thouless (BKT) Transition, Edge-Barrier, Phase Slips Target Groups Researchers and students of physics in the fields of single-photon devices, nanofabrication, nanophotonics, nanoelectronics and superconductivity Industrial practitioners with focus on nanotechnology and single-photon detectors About the Author Holger Bartolf studied Solid State Physics at the Universities of Karlsruhe and Z??rich. In 2011 he relocated at the Swiss Corporate Research Center of a leading company in power and automation technologies where his current interests focus on the applied R&D of the next generation of power semiconductors
ISBN,Price9783658122461
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 4. NANOTECHNOLOGY 5. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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28.     
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TitleTowards Offline PET Monitoring at a Cyclotron-Based Proton Therapy Facility : Experiments and Monte Carlo Simulations
Author(s)W??rl, Matthias
PublicationWiesbaden, 1. Imprint: Springer Spektrum 2. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2016.
DescriptionXV, 86 p. 30 illus., 10 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteMatthias W??rl presents two essential steps to implement offline PET monitoring of proton dose delivery at a clinical facility, namely the setting up of an accurate Monte Carlo model of the clinical beamline and the experimental validation of positron emitter production cross-sections. In the first part, the field size dependence of the dose output is described for scanned proton beams. Both the Monte Carlo and an analytical computational beam model were able to accurately predict target dose, while the latter tends to overestimate dose in normal tissue. In the second part, the author presents PET measurements of different phantom materials, which were activated by the proton beam. The results indicate that for an irradiation with a high number of protons for the sake of good statistics, dead time losses of the PET scanner may become important and lead to an underestimation of positron-emitter production yields. Contents Monte Carlo Modeling of a Clinical Proton Beam Low-Dose Envelope and Field Size Factor PET Activation Studies Target Groups Researchers and students in the field of medical physics with focus on particle therapy Medical physicists at proton therapy facilities The Author Matthias W??rl wrote his Master???s Thesis at the chair of Medical Physics at the Ludwig-Maximilians University Munich. He is now a PhD student at the same department, working on transmission imaging with laser-accelerated ions
ISBN,Price9783658131685
Keyword(s)1. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 2. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 8. Particle and Nuclear Physics 9. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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29.     
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TitleAttosecond Experiments on Plasmonic Nanostructures : Principles and Experiments
Author(s)Sch??tz, Johannes
PublicationWiesbaden, 1. Imprint: Springer Spektrum 2. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2016.
DescriptionXIV, 106 p. 45 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteJohannes Sch??tz presents the first measurements of optical electro-magnetic near-fields around nanostructures with subcycle-resolution. The ability to measure and understand light-matter interactions on the nanoscale is an important component for the development of light-wave-electronics, the control and steering of electron dynamics with the frequency of light, which promises a speed-up by several orders of magnitude compared to conventional electronics. The experiments presented here on metallic nanotips, widely used in experiments and applications, do not only demonstrate the feasibility of attosecond streaking as a unique tool for fundamental studies of ultrafast nanophotonics but also represent a first important step towards this goal. Contents Electron Scattering in Solids Attosecond Streaking from Metal Nanotips Target Groups Lecturers and students of physics, especially in the area of nanophotonics and attosecond physics About the Author Johannes Sch??tz received his Master's degree in physics and currently works as a PhD student in the field of ultrafast nanophotonics at the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics Garching
ISBN,Price9783658137137
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. LASERS 4. Nanoscale science 5. Nanoscale Science and Technology 6. NANOSCIENCE 7. Nanostructures 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTONICS
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30.    
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TitleOptimization of Stochastic Heat Engines in the Underdamped Limit
Author(s)Z??ller, Nikolas
PublicationWiesbaden, 1. Imprint: Springer Spektrum 2. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2017.
DescriptionIX, 91 p. 33 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteNikolas Z??ller examines the working principles and the underlying theoretical foundations of a microscopic heat engine. In particular, he investigates the system???s stochastic dynamics in the underdamped regime which has hardly been studied in the past, but will be experimentally feasible in the near future due to recent technological developments. Emphasis is put on the maximization of the engine???s efficiency at maximum power through optimization of the driving protocol. In addition, possible experimental realizations of a microscopic heat engine are discussed. Contents ??? Stochastic Dynamics ??? Stochastic Heat Engines in the Overdamped and Underdamped Regime ??? Experimental Realization of a Stochastic Heat Engine ??? Entropy Production in Inhomogeneous Thermal Environments Target Groups ??? Lecturers and students of physics, mathematics, especially physical engineering ??? Experimental physicists The Author Nikolas Z??ller is currently working as a research associate at the Institute for Urban Futures at the Applied University of Potsdam where he applies concepts from theoretical physics and statistics to sociological problems
ISBN,Price9783658163501
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 6. PHYSICS 7. PROBABILITIES 8. Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes 9. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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