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51 Izumi, Takuma Millimeter and Submillimeter Studies on the Active Trinity of Gas, Stars, and Black Holes in Seyfert Galaxies I09674 2018 eBook  
52 Saga, Shohei The Vector Mode in the Second-order Cosmological Perturbation Theory I09672 2018 eBook  
53 PLETSER, Vladimir On To Mars! I09668 2018 eBook  
54 Kanazawa, Kiyoshi Statistical Mechanics for Athermal Fluctuation I09662 2017 eBook  
55 Ghosh, Amitabha Conceptual Evolution of Newtonian and Relativistic Mechanics I09661 2018 eBook  
56 Bambi, Cosimo Black Holes: A Laboratory for Testing Strong Gravity I09654 2017 eBook  
57 Sofue, Yoshiaki Galactic Radio Astronomy I09650 2017 eBook  
58 Sun, Chang Q The Attribute of Water I09638 2016 eBook  
59 Mohammed Yazeen, P. S Broadbanding Techniques for Radomes I09621 2020 eBook  
60 Choromanski, Kacper Bloodstain Pattern Analysis in Crime Scenarios I09619 2020 eBook  
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51.    
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TitleMillimeter and Submillimeter Studies on the Active Trinity of Gas, Stars, and Black Holes in Seyfert Galaxies
Author(s)Izumi, Takuma
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2018.
DescriptionXIII, 145 p. 65 illus., 10 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis focuses on understanding the growth and formation mechanism of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), an issue it addresses by investigating the dense interstellar medium that is assumed to be a crucial component of the fuel for SMBHs. The thesis also offers unique guidance on using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) in active galactic nuclei (AGN) research. The author presents the three major findings regarding SMBH formation and growth: (1) The development of a new diagnostic method for the energy sources in galaxies based on submillimeter spectroscopy, which allows identification of accreting SMBHs even in obscured environments, (2) the discovery that the circumnuclear dense gas disk (CND), with a typical size of a few tens of parsecs, which plays a crucial role in governing the growth of SMBHs, and (3) the discovery that the mass transfer budget from the CND to the central SMBHs can be quantitatively understood with a theoretical model incorporating the circumnuclear starburst as a driver of mass transfer. The thesis skillfully reviews these three findings, which have greatly improved our understanding of the growth mechanism of SMBHs
ISBN,Price9789811079108
Keyword(s)1. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 2. Astronomy???Observations 3. ASTROPHYSICS 4. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 5. COSMOLOGY 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. MICROSCOPY 9. Observations, Astronomical 10. SPECTROSCOPY 11. Spectroscopy and Microscopy
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52.     
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TitleThe Vector Mode in the Second-order Cosmological Perturbation Theory
Author(s)Saga, Shohei
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2018.
DescriptionXIII, 136 p. 11 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis sheds valuable new light on the second-order cosmological perturbation theory, extensively discussing it in the context of cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations. It explores the observational consequences of the second-order vector mode, and addresses magnetic field generation and the weak lensing signatures, which are key phenomena of the vector mode. The author demonstrates that the second-order vector mode, which never appears at the linear-order level, naturally arises from the non-linear coupling of the first-order scalar modes. This leads to the remarkable statement that the vector-order mode clearly contributes to the generation of cosmological magnetic fields. Moreover, the weak lensing observations are shown to be accessible to the vector mode. On the basis of ongoing and forthcoming observations, the thesis concludes that the second-order vector mode is detectable
ISBN,Price9789811080074
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 3. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 4. COSMOLOGY 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. GRAVITATION
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53.     
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TitleOn To Mars! : Chronicles of Martian Simulations
Author(s)PLETSER, Vladimir
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2018.
DescriptionXVI, 253 p. 225 illus., 219 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book introduces the Martian simulations, one installed on Devon Island, an uninhabited island in the Canadian Arctic, well within the polar circle, and two in the desert of Utah, several hundreds of kilometers South of Salt Lake City. The book is based on the diaries during the simulations, held by Vladimir Pletser, a physicist-engineer, who was selected to attend these simulations. It relates the details of everyday life in these Martian habitats and of the scientific and exploratory work conducted in these extreme environments in preparation for future manned missions to Mars. Through the real experiences described in the book, readers will find space explorations and living on Mars more tangible.??
ISBN,Price9789811070303
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Popular Science in Astronomy 5. SPACE SCIENCES 6. Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics)
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54.     
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TitleStatistical Mechanics for Athermal Fluctuation : Non-Gaussian Noise in Physics
Author(s)Kanazawa, Kiyoshi
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2017.
DescriptionXVI, 222 p. 53 illus., 46 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe author investigates athermal fluctuation from the viewpoints of statistical mechanics in this thesis. Stochastic methods are theoretically very powerful in describing fluctuation of thermodynamic quantities in small systems on the level of a single trajectory and have been recently developed on the basis of stochastic thermodynamics. This thesis proposes, for the first time, a systematic framework to describe athermal fluctuation, developing stochastic thermodynamics for non-Gaussian processes, while thermal fluctuations are mainly addressed from the viewpoint of Gaussian stochastic processes in most of the conventional studies. First, the book provides an elementary introduction to the stochastic processes and stochastic thermodynamics. The author derives a Langevin-like equation with non-Gaussian noise as a minimal stochastic model for athermal systems, and its analytical solution by developing systematic expansions is shown as the main result. Furthermore, the au thor shows a thermodynamic framework for such non-Gaussian fluctuations, and studies some thermodynamics phenomena, i.e. heat conduction and energy pumping, which shows distinct characteristics from conventional thermodynamics. The theory introduced in the book would be a systematic foundation to describe dynamics of athermal fluctuation quantitatively and to analyze their thermodynamic properties on the basis of stochastic methods
ISBN,Price9789811063329
Keyword(s)1. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 2. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 8. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 9. Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Computer Science, Chemistry and Earth Sciences 10. Statistics?? 11. THERMODYNAMICS
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55.     
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TitleConceptual Evolution of Newtonian and Relativistic Mechanics
Author(s)Ghosh, Amitabha
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2018.
DescriptionXVI, 122 p. 153 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides an introduction to Newtonian and relativistic mechanics. Unlike other books on the topic, which generally take a 'top-down' approach, it follows a novel system to show how the concepts of the 'science of motion' evolved through a veritable jungle of intermediate ideas and concepts. Starting with Aristotelian philosophy, the text gradually unravels how the human mind slowly progressed towards the fundamental ideas of inertia physics. The concepts that now appear so obvious to even a high school student took great intellectuals more than a millennium to clarify. The book explores the evolution of these concepts through the history of science. After a comprehensive overview of the discovery of dynamics, it explores fundamental issues of the properties of space and time and their relation with the laws of motion. It also explores the concepts of spatio-temporal locality and fields, and offers a philosophical discussion of relative motion versus absolute motion, as well as the concept of an absolute space. Furthermore, it presents Galilean transformation and the principle of relativity, inadequacy of Galilean relativity and emergence of the spatial theory of relativity with an emphasis on physical understanding, as well as the debate over relative motion versus absolute motion and Mach's principle followed by the principle of equivalence. The natural follow-on to this section is the physical foundations of general theory of relativity. Lastly, the book ends with some new issues and possibilities regarding further modifications of the laws of motion leading to the solution of a number of fundamental issues closely connected with the characteristics of the cosmos. It is a valuable resource for undergraduate students of physics, engineering, mathematics, and related disciplines. It is also suitable for interdisciplinary coursework and introductory reading outside the classroom
ISBN,Price9789811062537
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL MECHANICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. HISTORY 5. History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics 6. HISTORY OF SCIENCE 7. MECHANICAL ENGINEERING 8. MECHANICS 9. Mechanics, Applied 10. PHYSICS 11. Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
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56.     
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TitleBlack Holes: A Laboratory for Testing Strong Gravity
Author(s)Bambi, Cosimo
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2017.
DescriptionXV, 340 p. 123 illus., 117 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook introduces the current astrophysical observations of black holes, and discusses the leading techniques to study the strong gravity region around these objects with electromagnetic radiation. More importantly, it provides the basic tools for writing an astrophysical code and testing the Kerr paradigm. Astrophysical black holes are an ideal laboratory for testing strong gravity. According to general relativity, the spacetime geometry around these objects should be well described by the Kerr solution. The electromagnetic radiation emitted by the gas in the inner part of the accretion disk can probe the metric of the strong gravity region and test the Kerr black hole hypothesis. With exercises and examples in each chapter, as well as calculations and analytical details in the appendix, the book is especially useful to the beginners or graduate students who are familiar with general relativity while they do not have any background in astronomy or astrophysics
ISBN,Price9789811045240
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 3. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. GRAVITATION
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57.     
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TitleGalactic Radio Astronomy
Author(s)Sofue, Yoshiaki
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2017.
DescriptionXVIII, 229 p. 135 illus., 44 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is a concise primer on galactic radio astronomy for undergraduate and graduate students, and provides wide coverage of galactic astronomy and astrophysics such as the physics of interstellar matter and the dynamics and structure of the Milky Way Galaxy and galaxies. Radio astronomy and its technological development have led to significant progress in galactic astronomy and contributed to understanding interstellar matter and galactic structures. The book begins with the fundamental physics of radio-wave radiation, i.e., black body radiation, thermal emission, synchrotron radiation, and HI and molecular line emissions. The author then gives overviews of ingredients of galactic physics, including interstellar matter such as the neutral (HI), molecular hydrogen, and ionized gases, as well as magnetic fields in galaxies. In addition, more advanced topics relevant to the Galaxy and galaxies are also contained here: star formation, supernova remnants, the Galactic Center and black holes, galactic dynamics and dark-matter halos, magnetism of galaxies, interstellar gases in galaxies, and starbursts. A unique feature of this book is its focus on how to analyze and interpret radio astronomical observation data and how to describe the underlying physics from such data. A wealth of figures and images will be a great help for undergraduate and graduate students to understand the contents. Furthermore, the well-summarized contents of theory and observation will appeal to young researchers as well
ISBN,Price9789811034459
Keyword(s)1. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 2. Astronomy???Observations 3. ASTROPHYSICS 4. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 5. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 6. CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS 7. EBOOK 8. EBOOK - SPRINGER 9. ELECTRODYNAMICS 10. GRAVITATION 11. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 12. Measurement?????? 13. Observations, Astronomical 14. OPTICS 15. PHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS
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58.     
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TitleThe Attribute of Water : Single Notion, Multiple Myths
Author(s)Sun, Chang Q;Sun, Yi
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2016.
DescriptionXXXI, 494 p. 283 illus., 40 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book features the latest advances and future trends in water science and technology. It also discusses the scientific popularization and quantitative resolution of a variety of mysterious properties of water and ice from the perspective of hydrogen-bond cooperativity in response to stimuli such as chemical contamination, electrification, magnetification, mechanical compression, molecular undercoordination, and thermal excitation. Anomalies include the floating of ice, the Hofmeister effect in solutions, regelation of ice, slipperiness of ice, water???s tough skin, the Mpemba paradox, and the floating bridge. It also addresses the superfluidity of microchannels, hydrogen bond potentials, nanodroplet and bubble thermodynamics, quasisolidity and supersolidity, controlling superhydrophobicity???superhydrophilicity transition, and high-pressure ice formation. The target audience for this book includes students, senior scholars, engineers and practitioners in the area of physical chemistry, biology, as well as aqueous and colloid solutions
ISBN,Price9789811001802
Keyword(s)1. Atomic structure???? 2. Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Molecular structure?? 6. NANOTECHNOLOGY 7. WATER 8. Water, general
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59.     
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TitleBroadbanding Techniques for Radomes
Author(s)Mohammed Yazeen, P. S;Vinisha, C. V;Vandana, S;Suprava, M;Nair, Raveendranath U
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2020.
DescriptionXXVII, 78 p. 36 illus., 28 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis SpringerBrief details various techniques employed for enhancing the transmission efficiency of radomes by modifying the radome wall configurations. These broadbanding techniques are based on inclusion of metallic wire-grids/meshes in the radomewalls, inclusion of metallic strip-gratings in the radome layers, inclusion of FSS based structures in between the radome layers and the use of inhomogeneous dielectric structures as radome wall. The volume provides detailed chapter-wise explanation of the design aspects and discusses the performance analysis of the modified radome wall configurations. It will be of interest to researchers, academicians and students working in the field of radomes.
ISBN,Price9789813341302
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. LASERS 4. MICROWAVES 5. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 6. Mobile communication systems 7. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTONICS 10. Wireless and Mobile Communication 11. Wireless communication systems
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I09621     On Shelf    

60.    
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TitleBloodstain Pattern Analysis in Crime Scenarios
Author(s)Choromanski, Kacper
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2020.
DescriptionX, 65 p. 29 illus., 28 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book introduces the core concepts of bloodstain pattern analysis that help to understand and make independent contributions to crime scenes accurately. It presents a bridge between new research results and the practical work field of crime scene investigation in bloodstain pattern analysis, by showing and detailing reports of two different scenarios. The scenarios presented have an extensive description of gathered evidence and are diversified with real crime scene photography and sketches. This kind of case report is rare in scientific books, but the author, as a researcher, has permission from the authorities to present the cases. The book finally concludes with the main problems of modern bloodstain pattern analysis and discusses the way forward
ISBN,Price9789813344280
Keyword(s)1. BIOINFORMATICS 2. Computer Imaging, Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Forensic science 6. IMAGE PROCESSING 7. OPTICAL DATA PROCESSING 8. Security Science and Technology 9. SIGNAL PROCESSING 10. Signal, Image and Speech Processing 11. Speech processing systems 12. System safety
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I09619     On Shelf    

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