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1 Wan Hassan, Wan Muhamad Saridan Physics???Problems, Solutions, and Computer Calculations I12915 2023 eBook  
2 Bao, Changhua Electronic Band Structure Engineering and Ultrafast Dynamics of Dirac Semimetals I12908 2023 eBook  
3 Liu, Zheng-Hao Exploring Quantum Contextuality with Photons I12907 2023 eBook  
4 Hillberry, Logan Edward Optically Trapped Microspheres as Sensors of Mass and Sound I12905 2023 eBook  
5 Slama, Sebastian Experimental Physics Compact for Scientists I12898 2023 eBook  
6 Merlitz, Holger The Binocular Handbook I12893 2023 eBook  
7 Li, Jin Cameras and Display Systems Towards Photorealistic 3D Holography I12865 2023 eBook  
8 Khulbe, Manisha Parameter Estimation of Nonlinear Random Medium by Scattered Electromagnetic Fields I12859 2023 eBook  
9 Kumar, Vijay Optical Properties of Metal Oxide Nanostructures I12836 2023 eBook  
10 Yang, Xing Photoelectric Detection on Derived Attributes of Targets I12812 2023 eBook  
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TitlePhysics???Problems, Solutions, and Computer Calculations : Volume 2 Waves, Sound, Electricity, Magnetism, and Optics
Author(s)Wan Hassan, Wan Muhamad Saridan;Tamuri, Abd Rahman;Zaki Yaacob, Muhammad;Zainal, Roslinda
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXVII, 585 p. 719 illus., 71 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteKnowledge of and skill in physics are essential foundations for studies in science and engineering. This book offers students an introduction to the basic concepts and principles of physics. It covers various topics specifically related to waves, sound, electricity, magnetism, and optics. Each chapter begins with a summary of concepts, principles, definitions, and formulae to be discussed, as well as ending with problems and solutions that illustrate the specific topic. Steps are detailed to help build reasoning and understanding. There are 250 worked problems and 100 exercises in the book, as well as 280 figures to help the reader visualize the processes being addressed. Computer calculations and solutions are carried out using wxMaxima to give insight and help build computational skills. The book is aimed at first-year undergraduate students studying introductory physics, and would also be useful for physics teachers in their instruction, particularly the exercises at the end of eachchapter
ISBN,Price9783031431654
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. OPTICS 5. Optics and Photonics 6. PLASMA WAVES 7. Waves, instabilities and nonlinear plasma dynamics
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TitleElectronic Band Structure Engineering and Ultrafast Dynamics of Dirac Semimetals
Author(s)Bao, Changhua
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXIV, 81 p. 56 illus., 53 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the doctoral research of the author on electronic band structure engineering and ultrafast dynamics of Dirac semimetals. Dirac semimetals exhibit unique electronic band structure and novel physical properties with rich light-matter interaction, which inspires a wide range of potential applications. Enabling band engineering and revealing ultrafast dynamics of Dirac semimetals is therefore important. In the research work covered by the book, the first ultrafast time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with tunable probe photon energy is developed, providing new opportunities for exploring ultrafast dynamics in 3D quantum materials. Using the spectroscopy, the author investigates the band structure engineering and ultrafast dynamics of Dirac semimetals, realizing the long-sought-after chiral symmetry breaking in a Kekul??-ordered graphene with flat band and revealing the ultrafast dynamics of Dirac fermions in 3D Dirac semimetal for the first time. The work advances the research of the electronic structure of Dirac semimetals in two aspects. Firstly, it identifies the Kekul??-ordered graphene as a new system for exploring chiral symmetry breaking- related physics and flat band- induced instability, providing a very rare system to investigate their interplay. Secondly, it solves the long-standing challenge of directly visualizing the non-equilibrium electronic structure of 3D Dirac semimetal and opens up new opportunities for exploring the light-matter interaction in 3D quantum materials, especially the light-induced topological phase transitions in 3D topological materials
ISBN,Price9789819953257
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE 5. Electronic Structure Calculations 6. Light-Matter Interaction 7. MATERIALS SCIENCE 8. OPTICAL MATERIALS 9. OPTICS 10. PHOTONICS 11. QUANTUM CHEMISTRY 12. SEMICONDUCTORS 13. Ultrafast Photonics
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TitleExploring Quantum Contextuality with Photons
Author(s)Liu, Zheng-Hao
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXXI, 156 p. 63 illus., 52 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis highlights research explorations in quantum contextuality with photons. Quantum contextuality is one of the most intriguing and peculiar predictions of quantum mechanics. It is also a cornerstone in modern quantum information science. It is the origin of the famous quantum nonlocality and various nonclassical paradoxes. It is also a resource for many quantum information processing tasks and even universal quantum computing. Therefore, the study of quantum contextuality not only advances the comprehension of the foundations of quantum physics, but also facilitates the practical applications of quantum information technology. In the last fifteen years, the study of quantum contextuality has developed from a purely theoretical level to a stage where direct experimental tests become amenable. However, the experimental research on contextuality at the current stage largely focuses on direct validations of some most famous predictions of contextuality, while other forms of contextuality and its practical applications in quantum information science are rarely involved. The research in this thesis is committed to bridge this gap from two directions: (1) to construct and test stronger forms of contextuality and relieve the requirements of contextuality experiments on experimental platforms, and (2) to explore the connections between contextuality and the other concepts in quantum information science and directly demonstrate the application of contextuality in broader scenarios. Specifically, the thesis have discussed the research topics about the relationship between quantum contextuality and nonlocality, the ???all-versus-nothing??? paradoxes from quantum contextuality, the ore- and post-selection paradoxes from quantum contextuality, and the topological protection and braiding dynamics of quantum contextuality in quasiparticle systems
ISBN,Price9789819961672
Keyword(s)1. ANGULAR MOMENTUM 2. Angular momentum of light 3. COMPUTER SIMULATION 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Fundamental concepts and interpretations of QM 6. Mathematical Methods in Physics 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. OPTICS 9. Quantum computing 10. Quantum Correlation and Entanglement 11. QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT 12. QUANTUM INFORMATION 13. QUANTUM PHYSICS 14. Quantum Simulations
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TitleOptically Trapped Microspheres as Sensors of Mass and Sound : Brownian Motion as Both Signal and Noise
Author(s)Hillberry, Logan Edward
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXVI, 115 p. 44 illus., 39 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis makes significant advances in the use of microspheres in optical traps as highly precise sensing platforms. While optically trapped microspheres have recently proven their dominance in aqueous and vacuum environments, achieving state-of-the-art measurements of miniscule forces and torques, their sensitivity to perturbations in air has remained relatively unexplored. This thesis shows that, by uniquely operating in air and measuring its thermally-fluctuating instantaneous velocity, an optically trapped microsphere is an ultra-sensitive probe of both mass and sound. The mass of the microsphere is determined with similar accuracy to competitive methods but in a fraction of the measurement time and all while maintaining thermal equilibrium, unlike alternative methods. As an acoustic transducer, the air-based microsphere is uniquely sensitive to the velocity of sound, as opposed to the pressure measured by a traditional microphone. By comparison to state-of-the-art commercially-available velocity and pressure sensors, including the world???s smallest measurement microphone, the microsphere sensing modality is shown to be both accurate and to have superior sensitivity at high frequencies. Applications for such high-frequency acoustic sensing include dosage monitoring in proton therapy for cancer and event discrimination in bubble chamber searches for dark matter. In addition to reporting these scientific results, the thesis is pedagogically organized to present the relevant history, theory, and technology in a straightforward way
ISBN,Price9783031443329
Keyword(s)1. ACOUSTICS 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Light-Matter Interaction 5. MEASUREMENT 6. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 7. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 8. METROLOGY 9. Metrology and Fundamental Constants 10. OPTICS 11. STATISTICAL PHYSICS
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TitleExperimental Physics Compact for Scientists : Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrodynamics, Optics & Quantum Physics
Author(s)Slama, Sebastian
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2023.
DescriptionXIV, 342 p. 136 illus., 84 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book compactly provides the fundamentals of experimental physics for students of the natural sciences who are taking physics as a minor or major subject. Interspersed throughout the main text are numerous exercises with pre-calculated solutions, and the most important formulas are listed again at the end of each chapter. This book enables the reader to get an overview of the individual areas and is thus ideally suited to accompany lectures in the study as well as for exam preparation. The textbook originated from a lecture on "Experimental Physics for Natural Scientists" at the University of T??bingen and is intended for all students in subjects such as biochemistry, bioinformatics, biology, chemistry, computer science, mathematics, pharmacy, geoecology, and earth sciences. The first part of the book deals with Newtonian mechanics including continuum mechanics and oscillations and waves. The second part deals with the basic concepts of thermodynamics with emphasis onthe statistical explanations. The third part covers electromagnetic phenomena, especially electrostatics and magnetostatics, electrodynamics, and an introduction to electronic components and circuits. Optics with its subfields, ray optics, wave optics, and quantum optics, is presented in the fourth part. In the fifth and last part of the book, the reader receives an overview of the basic principles of quantum mechanics, including atomic and nuclear physics. For this second edition, the content has been improved and supplemented in many places, including a new section on heat transport and phase transitions, as well as an outlook into alternative interpretations of quantum mechanics. The author Sebastian Slama studied physics at ETH Zurich and received his PhD in quantum optics from the University of T??bingen. In 2011, he was appointed as a junior lecturer and has since been particularly involved in physics education for natural scientists in T??bingen.In 2012, he completed his habilitation in experimental physics and has been an apl. prof. at the University of T??bingen since 2017. In 2015, he received the teaching award of the University of T??bingen for the comprehensible preparation of physics teaching content for students of STEM subjects This book is a translation of an original German edition. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation
ISBN,Price9783662678954
Keyword(s)1. Classical and Continuum Physics 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 4. OPTICS 5. Optics and Photonics 6. PHYSICS 7. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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TitleThe Binocular Handbook : Function, Performance and Evaluation of Binoculars
Author(s)Merlitz, Holger
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXIV, 218 p. 1 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is a comprehensive technical treatise on binoculars as visual optical instruments. The author begins by discussing the function of binoculars and the properties of human visual perception. Theoretical models for the synthesis of binoculars and the complex interplay of the different components of binoculars are described. Subsequently, the performance limits, as experienced by the observer in a variety of external conditions, are derived. In the concluding section, the book takes the reader outdoors, where they learn to evaluate the properties and limitations of their binoculars in the field, and to recognize possible problems that may be due to manufacturing errors or accidental damages. Thus, a level of knowledge is provided that will enable the reader to fully exploit the capacities of their binoculars. This book is written for those who work professionally with binoculars and are technically interested, but it is equally useful for professional staff working in the opticalindustry and the distribution of optical instruments. It includes recent discoveries and is easily accessible to anyone who is seriously interested in learning about binocular function. High school level math is useful to understand the derivations, but not needed to comprehend the results, which are discussed and displayed graphically
ISBN,Price9783031444081
Keyword(s)1. APPLIED OPTICS 2. ASTRONOMY 3. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 4. Classical Optics, Geometric and Wave optics 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. GEOMETRICAL OPTICS 7. OPTICAL MATERIALS 8. OPTICS 9. Wave theory of light
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TitleCameras and Display Systems Towards Photorealistic 3D Holography
Author(s)Li, Jin;Hong, Jintao;Zhang, Yi;Li, Xiaoxun;Liu, Zilong;Liu, Yanyan;Chu, Daping
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionXVIII, 138 p. 90 illus., 85 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents recent advances in three-dimensional (3D) imaging and display frameworks, encompassing three categories of 3D imaging and display technologies. The first category is nonphotorealistic 3D approaches based on conventional optical cameras to implement 3D stereoscopic observation of a scene. In the context of nonphotorealistic 3D imaging and reconstruction systems, the authors introduce general principles and also demonstrate camera calibration for 3D imaging, smart cameras, and full-link imaging methods using the optical modulation transfer function to improve imaging quality in conventional cameras. The second category is based on light-ray light field technology to achieve photorealistic 3D imaging and displays. In the context of light-ray light field systems, two approaches capable of light-ray light field 3D imaging by utilizing a camera array or a lens array are demonstrated. Accordingly, light-ray light field display approaches comprising head-mounted displays and integral displays are also introduced. The third category is also photorealistic 3D imaging and display technology, which is based on holography (i.e., diffraction or wavefront light field). In the corresponding holographic displays, the authors introduce 3D holographic displays from three elements: algorithms, devices, and systems, involving fast hologram generation algorithms, wide-viewing-angle display systems, and metasurface holography, etc. Including an investigative roadmap for future progress in optical imaging and 3D display systems, this book is essential reading for scientists and engineers in academia and industry who are interested in next-generation imaging and display concepts for 3D visual sensing systems
ISBN,Price9783031458446
Keyword(s)1. APPLIED OPTICS 2. COLOR 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRONICS 5. Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation 6. Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications 7. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 8. OPTICS 9. PHOTONICS 10. Photonics and Optical Engineering 11. SIGNAL PROCESSING 12. Signal, Speech and Image Processing 13. TELECOMMUNICATION 14. VISION 15. Vision and Colour Science
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I12865     On Shelf    

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TitleParameter Estimation of Nonlinear Random Medium by Scattered Electromagnetic Fields
Author(s)Khulbe, Manisha;Parthasarathy, Harish
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXXIII, 142 p. 44 illus., 38 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is on the nonlinear random medium analysis that includes subtopics of terahertz imaging, inverse scattering, plasmonics, quantum optics/communication laser modes, and terahertz photonic antennas. Here in this book, a mathematical framework is developed to analyze the impact of dimensions and chemical potential on nano-antenna channels
ISBN,Price9789819958405
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. Nanophotonics 3. Nanophotonics and Plasmonics 4. OPTICS 5. Optics and Photonics 6. Plasmonics 7. Quantum Imaging and Sensing 8. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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I12859     On Shelf    

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TitleOptical Properties of Metal Oxide Nanostructures
Author(s)Kumar, Vijay;Ayoub, Irfan;Sharma, Vishal;Swart, Hendrik C
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionVIII, 512 p. 160 illus., 150 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the optical properties of metal oxides at both the fundamental and applied level and their use in various applications. The book offers a basic understanding of the optical properties and related spectroscopic techniques essential for anyone interested in learning about metal oxide nanostructures. This is partly due to the fact that optical properties are closely associated with other properties and functionalities (e.g., electronic, magnetic, and thermal), which are of essential significance to many technological applications, such as optical data communications, imaging, lighting, and displays, life sciences, health care, security, and safety. The book also highlights the fundamentals and systematic developments in various optical techniques to achieve better characterization, cost-effective, user-friendly approaches, and most importantly, state-of-the-art developing methodologies for various scientific and technological applications. It provides an adequate understanding of the imposed limitations and highlights the prospects and challenges associated with optical analytical methods to achieve the desired performance in targeted applications
ISBN,Price9789819956401
Keyword(s)1. APPLIED OPTICS 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Nanochemistry 4. Nanoengineering 5. NANOTECHNOLOGY 6. OPTICAL MATERIALS 7. OPTICS 8. QUANTUM OPTICS
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I12836     On Shelf    

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TitlePhotoelectric Detection on Derived Attributes of Targets
Author(s)Yang, Xing;Hu, Yihua
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXII, 302 p. 209 illus., 91 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the novel photoelectric detection technique on derived attributes of targets. Photoelectric detection on derived attributes of targets is a new target detection and monitoring method. It is achieved by acquiring three types of attributes of the target, including those that reflect the essential features of parts of the target, those directly generated from the target, and those synthesized by the target features. The book introduces the classification of derived attributes of targets and describes typical detection methods. Emphases are put on laser detection of aerial moving targets, using derived attributes such as the disturbance of atmospheric wind fields, trailing vortexes, and the disturbance of atmospheric components. The authors also elaborate on visible light imaging detection using derived attributes such as retroreflection and the identification of target carriers. Besides, the synthetic attributes processing of integrated aerospace images is introducedfor the detection of targets on the ground and sea surfaces. This book can be used as a good reference for researchers engaged in the fields of photoelectric detection, target detection and image processing, and as a reference book for senior undergraduates and postgraduates in relevant majors
ISBN,Price9789819941575
Keyword(s)1. Applied and Technical Physics 2. APPLIED OPTICS 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications 5. OPTICS 6. OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES 7. PHYSICS 8. SIGNAL PROCESSING 9. Signal, Speech and Image Processing 10. TELECOMMUNICATION
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I12812     On Shelf    

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