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181 Chen, Liang-Yao Optical Properties of Solar Absorber Materials and Structures I11667 2021 eBook  
182 Hirai, Hayato Towards Infrared Finite S-matrix in Quantum Field Theory I11653 2021 eBook  
183 Ryzhov, Vladimir Modeling and Simulation of Complex Dynamical Systems I11651 2021 eBook  
184 Singh, Dheeraj Kumar Modern Techniques of Spectroscopy I11643 2021 eBook  
185 Yu, Deng-Yun Technology of Lunar Soft Lander I11635 2021 eBook  
186 Harazdyuk, M.S Correlation and Autofluorescence Microscopy in Forensics Medicine: Time of Death Detection Using Polycrystalline Cerebrospinal F I11632 2021 eBook  
187 Shankhwar, Nishant Zero Index Metamaterials I11631 2021 eBook  
188 Wada, Yuuki Observational Studies of Photonuclear Reactions Triggered by Lightning Discharges I11626 2021 eBook  
189 Tanabe, Tetsuo Plasma-Material Interactions in a Controlled Fusion Reactor I11625 2021 eBook  
190 Keiser, Gerd Fiber Optic Communications I11620 2021 eBook  
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181.    
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TitleOptical Properties of Solar Absorber Materials and Structures
Author(s)Chen, Liang-Yao
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXVI, 172 p. 92 illus., 66 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents an overview of both the theory and experimental methods required to realize high efficiency solar absorber devices. It begins with a historical description of the study of spectrally selective solar absorber materials and structures based on optical principles and methods developed over the past few decades. The optical properties of metals and dielectric materials are addressed to provide the background necessary to achieve high performance of the solar absorber devices as applied in the solar energy field. In the following sections, different types of materials and structures, together with the relevant experimental methods, are discussed for practical construction and fabrication of the solar absorber devices, aiming to maximally harvest the solar energy while at the same time effectively suppressing the heat-emission loss. The optical principles and methods used to evaluate the performance of solar absorber devices with broad applications in different physical conditions are presented. The book is suitable for graduate students in applied physics, and provides a valuable reference for researchers working actively in the field of solar energy
ISBN,Price9789811634925
Keyword(s)1. Catalysis 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Energy and state 5. Energy policy 6. Energy Policy, Economics and Management 7. FORCE AND ENERGY 8. LASER 9. LASERS 10. MATERIALS 11. Materials for Energy and Catalysis 12. Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications 13. OPTICAL MATERIALS 14. TELECOMMUNICATION
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182.     
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TitleTowards Infrared Finite S-matrix in Quantum Field Theory
Author(s)Hirai, Hayato
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXIII, 127 p. 5 illus., 4 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents the better understanding of infrared structures of particle scattering processes in quantum electrodynamics (QED) in four-dimensional spacetime. An S-matrix is the fundamental quantity in scattering theory. However, if a theory involves massless particles, such as QED and gravity, the conventional S-matrix has not been well defined due to the infrared divergence, and infrared dynamics thus needs to be understood in-depth to figure out the S-matrix. The book begins with introducing fundamental nature of the charge conservation law associated with asymptotic symmetry, and explaining its relations to soft theorems and memory effect. Subsequently it looks into an appropriate asymptotic state of the S-matrix without infrared divergences. The Faddeev-Kulish dressed state is known as a candidate of such a state, and its gauge invariant condition and its relation to the asymptotic symmetry are discussed. It offers an important building blocks for constructing the S-matrix without infrared divergences
ISBN,Price9789811630453
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Elementary particles (Physics) 4. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 5. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 6. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 7. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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183.     
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TitleModeling and Simulation of Complex Dynamical Systems : Virtual Laboratory Approach based on Wolfram SystemModeler
Author(s)Ryzhov, Vladimir;Fedorova, Tatiana;Safronov, Kirill;Sulaiman, Shaharin Anwar;Ovinis, Mark;Perumal, Veeradasan
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXIV, 168 p. 193 illus., 179 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the practical aspects of computer modelling and simulation of complex dynamical systems for students. Mechanical systems are considered in the book as representative examples of dynamical systems. Wolfram SystemModeler, in combination with Learning Management System Sakai, is used as an instrument for studying features of various physical and technical phenomena and processes. Each of the presented virtual labs may be considered a stand-alone mini project to enable students to go through all the steps of mathematical modelling and computer simulation???from the problem statement to mathematical and physical analysis of the obtained result. The book is useful for teachers to organize the educational process, allowing gradual monitoring of the learning process and assessment of students??? competencies. It also allows tutors to design individual educational trajectories for students to achieve educational properties. The subject of the book is an extension of activity started by the international team of authors within the InMotion project of the European programme ERASMUS+
ISBN,Price9789811630538
Keyword(s)1. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 2. COMPUTATIONAL COMPLEXITY 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics 6. MATHEMATICAL MODELS 7. SCIENCE EDUCATION 8. Science???Study and teaching 9. SYSTEM THEORY
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184.     
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TitleModern Techniques of Spectroscopy : Basics, Instrumentation, and Applications
Author(s)Singh, Dheeraj Kumar;Pradhan, Manik;Materny, Arnulf
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXIX, 660 p. 348 illus., 301 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe book highlights recent developments in the field of spectroscopy by providing the readers with an updated and high-level of overview. The focus of this book is on the introduction to concepts of modern spectroscopic techniques, recent technological innovations in this field, and current examples of applications to molecules and materials relevant for academia and industry. The book will be beneficial to researchers from various branches of science and technology, and is intended to point them to modern techniques, which might be useful for their specific problems. Spectroscopic techniques, that are discussed include, UV-Visible absorption spectroscopy, XPS, Raman spectroscopy, SERS, TERS, CARS, IR absorption spectroscopy, SFG, LIBS, Quantum cascade laser (QCL) spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, ellipsometry, cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy, such as cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS) and evanescent wave-CRDS both in gas and condensed phases, time-resolved spectroscopy etc. Applications introduced in the different chapters demonstrates the usefulness of the spectroscopic techniques for the characterization of fundamental properties of molecules, e.g. in connection with environmental impact, bio-activity, or usefulness for pharmaceutical drugs, and materials important e.g. for nano-science, nuclear chemistry, or bio-applications. The book presents how spectroscopic techniques can help to better understand substances, which have also great impact on questions of social and economic relevance (environment, alternative energy, etc.)
ISBN,Price9789813360846
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MEASUREMENT 4. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 5. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 6. MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 7. Nanochemistry 8. OPTICS 9. Optics and Photonics 10. SPECTROSCOPY 11. SPECTRUM ANALYSIS
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185.     
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TitleTechnology of Lunar Soft Lander
Author(s)Yu, Deng-Yun;Sun, Ze-Zhou;Zhang, He
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXXVIII, 565 p. 289 illus., 175 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides systematic descriptions of design methods, typical techniques, and validation methods for lunar soft landers, covering their environmental design, system design, sub-system design, assembly, testing and ground test validation based on the Chang???e-3 mission. Offering readers a comprehensive, systematic and in-depth introduction to the technologies used in China???s lunar soft landers, it presents detailed information on the design process for Chang???e-3, including methods and techniques that will be invaluable in future extraterrestrial soft lander design. As such, the book offers a unique reference guide for all researchers and professionals working on deep-space missions around the globe.
ISBN,Price9789811565809
Keyword(s)1. Aerospace engineering 2. Aerospace Technology and Astronautics 3. ASTRONAUTICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. SOLAR SYSTEM 7. SPACE PHYSICS
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I11635     On Shelf    

186.     
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TitleCorrelation and Autofluorescence Microscopy in Forensics Medicine: Time of Death Detection Using Polycrystalline Cerebrospinal Fluid Films
Author(s)Harazdyuk, M.S;Bachinsky, V.T;Wanchulyak, O.Ya;Ushenko, A. G;Ushenko, Yu. A;Dubolazov, A.V;Gorsky, M.P;Bykov, A.V;Meglinski, I
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionVII, 66 p. 51 illus., 46 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the first systematic synthesis of various research approaches in forensic medical diagnosis of the morphological and polycrystalline structure of human biological tissues and biological fluids. One of the global challenges in such diagnosis is the assessment of actual time of death. The relevance and objectivity of such studies are given by the innovative use of complex multifunctional methods using lasers and Mueller-matrix polarimetry, which is presented in this book. As a result, within the framework of the statistical, correlation and fractal approaches, diagnostic relationships were established between the time parameters of the transformation of the topographic structure of polarization-inhomogeneous microscopic images of biological preparations and necrotic changes in the morphological structure of biological tissues of the deceased. On this foundation, new forensic medicine criteria have been developed for objective determination of time of death
ISBN,Price9789811601972
Keyword(s)1. Biomedical engineering 2. Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. LASER 7. LASERS 8. Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications 9. QUANTUM OPTICS 10. TELECOMMUNICATION
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I11632     On Shelf    

187.     
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TitleZero Index Metamaterials : Trends and Applications
Author(s)Shankhwar, Nishant;Sinha, Ravindra Kumar
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXIV, 141 p. 109 illus., 98 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents the emerging regime of zero refractive index photonics, involving metamaterials that exhibit effectively zero refractive index. Metamaterials are artificial structures whose optical properties can be tailored at will. With metamaterials, intriguing and spellbinding phenomena like negative refraction and electromagnetic cloaking could be realized, which otherwise seem unnatural or straight out of science fiction. Zero index metamaterials are also seen as a means of boosting nonlinear properties and are believed to have strong prospects for being useful in nonlinear optical applications. In summary, this book highlights almost everything currently available on zero index metamaterials and is useful for professionally interested and motivated readers
ISBN,Price9789811601897
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Metamaterials 4. NONLINEAR OPTICS 5. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 6. PHOTONICS 7. Photonics and Optical Engineering
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I11631     On Shelf    

188.     
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TitleObservational Studies of Photonuclear Reactions Triggered by Lightning Discharges
Author(s)Wada, Yuuki
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXXI, 176 p. 115 illus., 90 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents the first simultaneous detection of neutrons and positrons after a terrestrial gamma-ray flash (TGF), a highest-energy transient phenomenon on the earth, triggered by a lightning discharge, based on innovative ground-based observations made in the Hokuriku area of Japan. TGFs, known to be produced by lightning discharges since the 1990s, has been theoretically predicted to react with atmospheric nuclei via photonuclear reactions because they comprise high-energy photons of more than 10 MeV, but such photonuclear reactions by lightning discharges, which produce neutrons and unstable isotopes emitting positrons, were not observationally confirmed. The reactions and propagations of their products in the atmosphere are modeled with Monte Carlo simulations to quantitatively evaluate observations of TGFs, neutrons, and positrons at ground level. The successful comparison between observation and simulation is presented, and demonstrates that lightning discharges to trigger photonuclear reactions and to even produce isotopes in the atmosphere
ISBN,Price9789811604591
Keyword(s)1. ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE 2. ATOMS 3. Atoms and molecules in external fields 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. MEASUREMENT 7. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 8. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 9. MOLECULES 10. NUCLEAR PHYSICS
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I11626     On Shelf    

189.     
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TitlePlasma-Material Interactions in a Controlled Fusion Reactor
Author(s)Tanabe, Tetsuo
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXII, 207 p. 110 illus., 78 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is a primer on the interplay between plasma and materials in a fusion reactor, so-called plasma???materials interactions (PMIs), highlighting materials and their influence on plasma through PMI. It aims to demonstrate that a plasma-facing surface (PFS) responds actively to fusion plasma and that the clarifying nature of PFS is indispensable to understanding the influence of PFS on plasma. It describes the modern insight into PMI, namely, relevant feedback to plasma performance from plasma-facing material (PFM) on changes in a material surface by plasma power load by radiation and particles, contrary to a conventional view that unilateral influence from plasma on PFM is dominant in PMI. There are many books and reviews on PMI in the context of plasma physics, that is, how plasma or plasma confinement works in PMI. By contrast, this book features a materials aspect in PMI focusing on changes caused by heat and particle load from plasma: how PFMs are changed by plasma exposure and then, accordingly, how the changed PFM interacts with plasma
ISBN,Price9789811603280
Keyword(s)1. Applied and Technical Physics 2. Catalysis 3. Characterization and Analytical Technique 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. FORCE AND ENERGY 7. High Temperature Plasma 8. HIGH TEMPERATURE PLASMAS 9. MATERIALS 10. Materials for Energy and Catalysis 11. Materials???Analysis 12. NUCLEAR FUSION 13. PHYSICS
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I11625     On Shelf    

190.    
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TitleFiber Optic Communications
Author(s)Keiser, Gerd
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXXIII, 639 p. 315 illus., 63 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the fundamental principles of optical fiber technology required for understanding modern high-capacity lightwave telecom networks. Such networks have become an indispensable part of society with applications ranging from simple web browsing to critical healthcare diagnosis and cloud computing. Since users expect these services to always be available, careful engineering is required in all technologies ranging from component development to network operations. To achieve this understanding, this book first presents a comprehensive treatment of various optical fiber structures and diverse photonic components used in optical fiber networks. Following this discussion is the fundamental design principles of digital and analog optical fiber transmission links. The concluding chapters present the architectures and performance characteristics of optical networks
ISBN,Price9789813346659
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. LASER 4. LASERS 5. Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications 6. OPTICAL MATERIALS 7. TELECOMMUNICATION
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I11620     On Shelf    

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