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1 LaBollita, Harrison Electronic Structure of Rare-Earth Nickelates from First-Principles I13161 2024 eBook  
2 Potekaev, Alexander I Alloys Based on TiNi in Pre-transition Low-Stability States I13141 2024 eBook  
3 Khaneja, Navin Electron Waves in Solids I13127 2024 eBook  
4 Nadtochiy, Andriy Graphene-Based Polymer Nanocomposites I13096 2024 eBook  
5 Sharma, Surinder M High Pressure Physics I13016 2024 eBook  
6 Galenko, Peter Phase Field Theory in Materials Physics I12968 2024 eBook  
7 Xie, Qing Electrical Materials I12962 2024 eBook  
8 Huang, Yijing Towards the Optical Control of Resonantly Bonded Materials I12929 2023 eBook  
9 Militk??, Ji???? Advanced Multifunctional Materials from Fibrous Structures I12863 2023 eBook  
10 Evangelisti, Florestano The Concept of Matter I12796 2023 eBook  
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TitleElectronic Structure of Rare-Earth Nickelates from First-Principles
Author(s)LaBollita, Harrison
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXIII, 102 p. 41 illus., 39 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis demonstrates the value of theoretical approaches in the discovery of new superconducting materials. It reports a detailed study of the recently discovered nickel-oxide (nickelate) superconductors using multiple first-principles computational tools, from density functional theory to dynamical mean field theory. In the context of superconductivity, discoveries have generally been linked to serendipitous experimental discovery; this thesis reports some of the few examples of predictions of new superconductors that have later been realized in practice, a prime example of the significance of the methodology it expounds. Overall, it represents a seminal systematic work in the electronic structure theory of the emergent field of nickelate superconductivity
ISBN,Price9783031715488
Keyword(s)1. Computational Physics and Simulations 2. COMPUTER SIMULATION 3. CONDENSED MATTER 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 7. ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE 8. Electronic Structure Calculations 9. MATERIALS SCIENCE 10. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 11. QUANTUM CHEMISTRY 12. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 13. Structure of Condensed Matter 14. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 15. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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TitleAlloys Based on TiNi in Pre-transition Low-Stability States : Structure and Properties
Author(s)Potekaev, Alexander I;Klopotov, Anatoly A;Kulagina, Valentina V;Solov'eva, Yulia V;Anikeev, Sergey G
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024.
DescriptionVII, 284 p. 147 illus., 10 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents the results of research on the regularities during thermocyclic impact on changes in structural-phase states of functional alloys with low-stability or instability in the area of structural-phase transformations. Without clarification of the physical regularities of the influence of thermomechanical impact on the properties of alloys, it is impossible to develop technological processes of processing functional materials; therefore, the book widely uses the results of many years of research by the authors of the book. It is known that critical temperatures and stresses for martensitic transformation, for example, B 2?????? B 19???, in NiTi are very sensitive to cycling. The study of structural-phase states, corresponding to changes in physical-mechanical properties of intermetallics in the area of transformations, is a necessary aspect of understanding the nature of the influence of thermomechanical cycling on the properties of functional alloys. This book is dedicated to the fundamental physical aspects of stability, the influence of structural defects on properties and structural-phase transformations of FCC alloys. This book is useful for a wide range of specialists???scientific researchers and engineers, working in the field of materials science and physics of condensed systems, as well as teachers, postgraduates and students, specializing in the field of materials science
ISBN,Price9789819751495
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. METALS 5. Metals and Alloys 6. Structure of Condensed Matter 7. Two-dimensional Materials
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TitleElectron Waves in Solids : Exploring the Foundations of Modern Technology
Author(s)Khaneja, Navin
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXI, 142 p. 116 illus., 4 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book explores the intricate world of electron behavior within solids, revealing them to be waves???a fundamental insight crucial to grasping modern electronics, computing, and solid-state devices. This comprehensive examination elucidates the factors determining material conductivity, distinguishing between conductors, insulators, and semiconductors. Through detailed analysis, the text illuminates the thermal agitation of solids, manifesting as vibrations known as phonons, which impede electron flow and contribute to electrical resistance. Readers gain insight into the production of electronic devices through semiconductor doping, exploring various device types and their functionalities. The book further investigates the temperature-dependent behavior of metal resistance, including the phenomenon of superconductivity, wherein resistance vanishes entirely at low temperatures???a phenomenon comprehensively elucidated within these pages. Moreover, the text unravels the mysteries of magnetism in solids, exploring how certain metals, such as iron, exhibit permanent magnetism. By probing into the underlying causes of magnetism, readers gain a deeper understanding of solid-state physics. Additionally, the book explores imaging techniques such as X-rays, offering insights into how scientists peer inside solids to decipher their internal structures and properties. Geared toward scientists and engineers, the book serves as an indispensable resource for mastering the foundational concepts of solid-state physics???a discipline indispensable to modern technology
ISBN,Price9783031672606
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 7. MAGNETISM 8. PHYSICS 9. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 10. SEMICONDUCTORS 11. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 12. Structure of Condensed Matter
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TitleGraphene-Based Polymer Nanocomposites : Models and Applications
Author(s)Nadtochiy, Andriy;Gorb, Alla M;Gorelov, Borys M;Polovina, Oleksiy;Korotchenkov, Oleg
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024.
DescriptionXVI, 114 p. 52 illus., 47 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the properties of nanocomposite material, especially with inputs from the interphase effects, which are crucial for their diverse applications. It comprises chapters on graphene as a revolutionary material with exceptional electronic, optical, mechanical and thermal properties, and extraordinary properties of graphene based polymer composite materials, especially emphasizing on important role of the filler/matrix interphase areas. The applications of these composite nanomaterials are briefly discussed throughout the book. In particular, there is currently an outburst in studying polymer-based nanocomposites for various functional applications such as energy storage, thermoelectrics, stretchable electronics, electromagnetic shielding, super-capacitors and lithium-ion batteries. Emphasis is also given to the impact of the nanocomposites on advanced healthcare materials, drug delivery and biomedical applications
ISBN,Price9789819727926
Keyword(s)1. Biomaterials 2. Biomedical materials 3. Composite materials 4. Composites 5. CONDENSED MATTER 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. Nanochemistry 9. Nanoengineering 10. NANOTECHNOLOGY 11. POLYMERS 12. Structure of Condensed Matter
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TitleHigh Pressure Physics : A Treatise
Author(s)Sharma, Surinder M;Chidambaram, Rajagopala
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024.
DescriptionXIII, 381 p. 186 illus., 132 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis advanced textbook provides an exhaustive review of topics of immense importance to the fundamental understanding of physics of materials at high pressures. The book presents the current status of experimental and theoretical techniques used to understand the behaviour of materials under high compression. Various topics covered in this book are high pressure studies of materials, equation of state of materials, phase transitions under high pressures, behaviour of hydrogen and hydrides under pressure, and hydrogen bond in solids under high pressure. This book is highly useful reference for the scientists working in the field of condensed matter in general and its behaviour under static and dynamic compression, in particular
ISBN,Price9789819707836
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Structure of Condensed Matter 6. Two-dimensional Materials
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TitlePhase Field Theory in Materials Physics : The Hodograph Equation
Author(s)Galenko, Peter
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2024.
DescriptionXXI, 232 p. 42 illus., 21 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book deals with the use of the hodograph equation in phase transformations in condensed matter, especially, for crystallization and solidification processes. The main focus of the book is the interpretation of the phase-field equations for isotropic and anisotropic interfaces based on the advanced Gibbs???Thomson and Herring conditions, respectively. Beginning with the basic ideas behind the extended irreversible thermodynamics, the kinetic phase-field model for slow and arbitrarily fast phase transformations is derived where the unified hodograph equation follows from: ??? the sharp interface limit of the diffuse interface or ??? the traveling wave solution of the propagating phase field. Under the example of solute trapping and disorder trapping effects, comparing theoretical results with molecular dynamics simulations, and with the analysis of experimental data, the concrete workability of the developed hodograph equation is demonstrated for widest range of driving force in phase transformations
ISBN,Price9783031492785
Keyword(s)1. Computational Materials Science 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MATERIALS SCIENCE 6. Mathematical Methods in Physics 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. METALS 9. Metals and Alloys 10. Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems 11. Structure of Condensed Matter 12. THERMODYNAMICS
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TitleElectrical Materials : Performance Improvement, Recent Advances and Engineering Applications
Author(s)Xie, Qing
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024.
DescriptionV, 290 p. 241 illus., 210 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the latest advances in advanced insulating materials. Energy crisis and environmental pollution are two major themes currently faced by the human society. It is of unprecedented strategic importance to construct a strong smart grid with super/ultra-high voltage network as the backbone and clean energy transmission as the leading force. However, the performance of electrical equipment and devices is greatly determined by the properties of their insulating materials, especially when they have to work in extreme circumstances including high-temperature differences, intense radiation, and strong electric fields. The key advantage of polymers is that their properties could be adjusted by changing their chemical composition and molecular structure. Research on polymer insulating materials has been highly successful as progress has been made in characterizing these properties, designing molecular structures, and studying polymers??? specialized properties. On the other hand, nanodielectrics are prepared by adding certain nanoscale fillers into a polymer matrix to yield better electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties. When the particle pretreatment methods and the content or category of fillers are adjusted, nanodielectrics tend to have greater breakdown strength as well as better high-temperature resistance and space charge suppression. Therefore, this book covers investigations of properties of insulating materials that explore their interface effects and composite structures and introduces findings in methods that improve the performance of electrical devices. The book is not only used as a timely reference for engineering and technical personnel in related fields but also as a comprehensive textbook for college students
ISBN,Price9789819990504
Keyword(s)1. Characterization and Analytical Technique 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 6. Heat engineering 7. HEAT TRANSFER 8. MASS TRANSFER 9. MATERIALS 10. Nanoscale Design, Synthesis and Processing 11. NANOTECHNOLOGY 12. POLYMERS 13. Structure of Condensed Matter 14. Surface and Interface and Thin Film 15. Surfaces (Physics) 16. THERMODYNAMICS
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8.     
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TitleTowards the Optical Control of Resonantly Bonded Materials : An Ultrafast X-Ray Study
Author(s)Huang, Yijing
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXII, 159 p. 69 illus., 64 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis describes key contributions to the fundamental understanding of materials structure and dynamics from a microscopic perspective. In particular, the thesis reports several advancements in time-domain methodologies using ultrafast pulses from X-ray free-electron lasers (FEL) to probe the interactions between electrons and phonons in photoexcited materials. Using femtosecond time-resolved X-ray diffraction, the author quantifies the coherent atomic motion trajectory upon sudden excitation of carriers in SnSe. This allows the reconstruction of the nonequilibrium lattice structure and identification of a novel lattice instability towards a higher-symmetry structure not found in equilibrium. This is followed by an investigation of the excited-state phonon dispersion in SnSe using time-resolved X-ray diffuse scattering which enables important insight into how photoexcitation alters the strength of specific bonds leading to the novel lattice instability observed in X-ray diffraction. Finally, by combining ultrafast X-ray diffraction and ARPES, the author performs quantitative measurements of electron-phonon coupling in Bi2Te3 and Bi2Se3. The findings highlight the importance of time-resolved X-ray scattering techniques based on FELs, which reveals the details of interplay between electron orbitals, atomic bonds, and structural instabilities. The microscopic information of electron phonon interaction obtained from these methods can rationalize ways to control materials and to design their functional properties
ISBN,Price9783031428265
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 4. LASER 5. Laser-Matter Interaction 6. LASERS 7. OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY 8. Phase Transition and Critical Phenomena 9. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 10. Structure of Condensed Matter
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TitleAdvanced Multifunctional Materials from Fibrous Structures
Author(s)Militk??, Ji????;Venkataraman, Mohanapriya
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionX, 317 p. 110 illus., 83 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights some aspects of processing, microstructure, and properties of materials in fibrous form, or from fibers, with wide applications for textile-oriented and technically oriented advanced products. Emphasis is placed on the physical and chemical nature of the processes, describing the behavior and properties of the investigated materials. The chapters describing the state and expected trends in selected areas summarize not only the published works but also the original results and the critical evaluation and generalization of basic knowledge. In addition to the preparation of materials with new effects, attention is focused on the development of new testing principles, the construction of special devices, and metrological aspects. Research activities cover all types of fibers with a clear shift toward synthetic and specialty fibers for non-clothing applications. This is in line with the current development trend in the field of high-performance fibers, mainly for use asreinforcement in various composite materials and functional fibers for smart textiles. The area of fibrous materials covered in this book is indeed very large. Compressing the basic available information in a reasonable space was therefore a difficult task. The goal in writing this book was to provide a broad area of different results so that the book is suitable for anyone who is generally interested in fibrous materials and their applications for various purposes
ISBN,Price9789819960026
Keyword(s)1. Biomaterials 2. Biopolymers 3. Building materials 4. Composite materials 5. Composites 6. CONDENSED MATTER 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. Nanophysics 9. NANOSCIENCE 10. Structure of Condensed Matter 11. Two-dimensional Materials 12. Wood, fabric, and textiles
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TitleThe Concept of Matter : A Journey from Antiquity to Quantum Physics
Author(s)Evangelisti, Florestano
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXII, 207 p. 36 illus., 6 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteOur current concept of matter, one of scientific research???s greatest successes, represents a long journey, from questions posed during the birth of philosophy in Ancient Greece to recent advances in physics and chemistry, including Quantum Physics. This book outlines that journey. The book has three parts, each detailing a phase of the journey. The first saw the development of a conception based on "classical" physics; the second saw the construction of the "old" quantum theory attempting to explain the mysterious properties of matter, resulting in formulation of the "new" quantum theory; the third saw the formation of the modern conception of matter, based on quantum mechanics. Along the way, various topics are discussed, including: rediscovery and appropriation of antiquity by Western culture in the modern era; the subsequent revision process in the 16th and 17th centuries and the new experiments and theories of the 18th; attempts to understand the mysterious properties of matter that could not be explained by classical physics; the first quantization hypotheses; discovery of new purely "quantum-mechanical" properties of matter; and the ultimate clarification of atomic structure. This book is aimed at anyone who wants a clear picture of how we arrived at the modern conception of matter.
ISBN,Price9783031365584
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. History of Physics and Astronomy 4. PHYSICS 5. SEMICONDUCTORS 6. SPINTRONICS 7. Structure of Condensed Matter
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