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31 Paranthaman, M. Parans Semiconductor Materials for Solar Photovoltaic Cells I10146 2016 eBook  
32 He, Junfeng Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy on High-Temperature Superconductors I10121 2016 eBook  
33 Woicik, Joseph Hard X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (HAXPES) I10100 2016 eBook  
34 Park, Byung-Eun Ferroelectric-Gate Field Effect Transistor Memories I10043 2016 eBook  
35 Kay, Nicholas D Nanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals I09998 2018 eBook  
36 Ichinokura, Satoru Observation of Superconductivity in Epitaxially Grown Atomic Layers I09988 2018 eBook  
37 Hepting, Matthias Ordering Phenomena in Rare-Earth Nickelate Heterostructures I09974 2017 eBook  
38 Van Tuan, Dinh Charge and Spin Transport in Disordered Graphene-Based Materials I09943 2016 eBook  
39 Nolte, Stefan Ultrashort Pulse Laser Technology I09936 2016 eBook  
40 Pletser, Vladimir Gravity, Weight and Their Absence I09928 2018 eBook  
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31.    
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TitleSemiconductor Materials for Solar Photovoltaic Cells
Author(s)Paranthaman, M. Parans;Wong-Ng, Winnie;Bhattacharya, Raghu N
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXIV, 279 p. 138 illus., 91 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book reviews the current status of semiconductor materials for conversion of sunlight to electricity, and highlights advances in both basic science and manufacturing.?? Photovoltaic (PV) solar electric technology will be a significant contributor to world energy supplies when reliable, efficient PV power products are manufactured in large volumes at low cost. ??Expert chapters cover the full range of semiconductor materials for solar-to-electricity conversion, from crystalline silicon and amorphous silicon to cadmium telluride, copper indium gallium sulfide selenides, dye sensitized solar cells, organic solar cells, and environmentally friendly copper zinc tin sulfide selenides. The latest methods for synthesis and characterization of solar cell materials are described, together with techniques for measuring solar cell efficiency. Semiconductor Materials for Solar Photovoltaic Cells presents the current state of the art as well as key details about future strategies to increase the efficiency and reduce costs, with particular focus on how to reduce the gap between laboratory scale efficiency and commercial module efficiency. This book will aid materials scientists and engineers in identifying research priorities to fulfill energy needs, and will also enable researchers to understand novel semiconductor materials that are emerging in the solar market. This integrated approach also gives science and engineering students a sense of the excitement and relevance of materials science in the development of novel semiconductor materials. ?????????????????? Provides a comprehensive introduction to solar PV cell materials ?????????????????? Reviews current and future status of solar cells with respect to cost and efficiency ?????????????????? Covers the full range of solar cell materials, from silicon and thin films to dye sensitized and organic solar cells ?????????????????? Offers an in-depth account of the semiconductor material strategies and directions for further research ?????????????????? Features detailed tables on the world leaders in efficiency demonstrations ?????????????????? Edited by scientists with experience in both research and industry ??
ISBN,Price9783319203317
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 5. Materials???Surfaces 6. Optical and Electronic Materials 7. OPTICAL MATERIALS 8. Renewable and Green Energy 9. Renewable energy resources 10. SEMICONDUCTORS 11. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 12. Surfaces (Physics) 13. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 14. THIN FILMS
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32.     
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TitleAngle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy on High-Temperature Superconductors : Studies of Bi2212 and Single-Layer FeSe Film Grown on SrTiO3 Substrate
Author(s)He, Junfeng
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016.
DescriptionXVI, 126 p. 77 illus., 71 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book mainly focuses on the study of the high-temperature superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+?? (Bi2212) and single-layer FeSe film grown on SrTiO3 (STO) substrate by means of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). It provides the first electronic evidence for the origin of the anomalous high-temperature superconductivity in single-layer FeSe grown on SrTiO3 substrate. Two coexisted sharp-mode couplings have been identified in superconducting Bi2212. The first ARPES study on single-layer FeSe/STO films has provided key insights into the electronic origin of superconductivity in this system. A phase diagram and electronic indication of high Tc and insulator to superconductor crossover have been established in the single-layer FeSe/STO films. Readers will find essential information on the techniques used and interesting physical phenomena observed by ARPES
ISBN,Price9783662527320
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 4. MICROSCOPY 5. SPECTROSCOPY 6. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 7. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 8. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 9. SUPERCONDUCTORS 10. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 11. Surfaces (Physics) 12. THIN FILMS
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33.     
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TitleHard X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (HAXPES)
Author(s)Woicik, Joseph
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXII, 571 p. 279 illus., 180 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides the first complete and up-to-date summary of the state of the art in HAXPES and motivates readers to harness its powerful capabilities in their own research. The chapters are written by experts. They include historical work, modern instrumentation, theory and applications. This book spans from physics to chemistry and materials science and engineering. In consideration of the rapid development of the technique, several chapters include highlights illustrating future opportunities as well
ISBN,Price9783319240435
Keyword(s)1. Atomic structure???? 2. Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 6. Materials???Surfaces 7. MICROSCOPY 8. Molecular structure?? 9. SPECTROSCOPY 10. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 11. Spectroscopy/Spectrometry 12. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 13. Surfaces (Physics) 14. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 15. THIN FILMS
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I10100     On Shelf    

34.     
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TitleFerroelectric-Gate Field Effect Transistor Memories : Device Physics and Applications
Author(s)Park, Byung-Eun;Ishiwara, Hiroshi;Okuyama, Masanori;Sakai, Shigeki;Yoon, Sung-Min
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 2016.
DescriptionXVIII, 347 p. 254 illus., 150 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides comprehensive coverage of the materials characteristics, process technologies, and device operations for memory field-effect transistors employing inorganic or organic ferroelectric thin films. This transistor-type ferroelectric memory has interesting fundamental device physics and potentially large industrial impact. Among the various applications of ferroelectric thin films, the development of nonvolatile ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM) has progressed most actively since the late 1980s and has achieved modest mass production levels for specific applications since 1995. There are two types of memory cells in ferroelectric nonvolatile memories. One is the capacitor-type FeRAM and the other is the field-effect transistor (FET)-type FeRAM. Although the FET-type FeRAM claims ultimate scalability and nondestructive readout characteristics, the capacitor-type FeRAMs have been the main interest for the major semiconductor memory companies, because the ferroelectric FET has fatal handicaps of cross-talk for random accessibility and short retention time. This book aims to provide readers with the development history, technical issues, fabrication methodologies, and promising applications of FET-type ferroelectric memory devices, presenting a comprehensive review of past, present, and future technologies. The topics discussed will lead to further advances in large-area electronics implemented on glass or plastic substrates as well as in conventional Si electronics. The book is composed of chapters written by leading researchers in ferroelectric materials and related device technologies, including oxide and organic ferroelectric thin films
ISBN,Price9789402408416
Keyword(s)1. CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS 5. Electronic Circuits and Devices 6. ELECTRONICS 7. Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation 8. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 9. Materials???Surfaces 10. MICROELECTRONICS 11. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 12. Surfaces (Physics) 13. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 14. THIN FILMS
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I10043     On Shelf    

35.     
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TitleNanomechanical and Nanoelectromechanical Phenomena in 2D Atomic Crystals : A Scanning Probe Microscopy Approach
Author(s)Kay, Nicholas D
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXXI, 122 p. 67 illus., 14 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis introduces a unique approach of applying atomic force microscopy to study the nanoelectromechanical properties of 2D materials, providing high-resolution computer-generated imagery (CGI) and diagrams to aid readers??? understanding and visualization. The isolation of graphene and, shortly after, a host of other 2D materials has attracted a great deal of interest in the scientific community for both their range of extremely desirable and their record-breaking properties. Amongst these properties are some of the highest elastic moduli and tensile strengths ever observed in nature. The work, which was undertaken at Lancaster University???s Physics department in conjunction with the University of Manchester and the National Physical Laboratory, offers a new approach to understanding the nanomechanical and nanoelectromechanical properties of 2D materials by utilising the nanoscale and nanosecond resolution of ultrasonic force and heterodyne force microscopy (UFM and HFM) ??? both contact mode atomic force microscopy (AFM) techniques. Using this approach and developing several other new techniques the authors succeeded in probing samples??? subsurface and mechanical properties, which would otherwise remain hidden. Lastly, by using a new technique, coined electrostatic heterodyne force microscopy (E-HFM), the authors were able to observe nanoscale electromechanical vibrations with a nanometre and nanosecond resolution, in addition to probing the local electrostatic environment of devices fabricated from 2D materials
ISBN,Price9783319701813
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 4. MICROSCOPY 5. Nanoscale science 6. Nanoscale Science and Technology 7. NANOSCIENCE 8. Nanostructures 9. NANOTECHNOLOGY 10. SPECTROSCOPY 11. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 12. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 13. Surfaces (Physics) 14. THIN FILMS
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36.     
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TitleObservation of Superconductivity in Epitaxially Grown Atomic Layers : In Situ Electrical Transport Measurements
Author(s)Ichinokura, Satoru
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2018.
DescriptionXIX, 122 p. 50 illus., 42 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis presents first observations of superconductivity in one- or two-atomic-scale thin layer materials. The thesis begins with a historical overview of superconductivity and the electronic structure of two-dimensional materials, and mentions that these key ingredients lead to the possibility of the two-dimensional superconductor with high phase-transition temperature and critical magnetic field. Thereafter, the thesis moves its focus onto the implemented experiments, in which mainly two different materials thallium-deposited silicon surfaces and metal-intercalated bilayer graphenes, are used. The study of the first material is the first experimental demonstration of both a gigantic Rashba effect and superconductivity in the materials supposed to be superconductors without spatial inversion symmetry. The study of the latter material is relevant to superconductivity in a bilayer graphene, which was a big experimental challenge for a decade, and has been first achieved by the author. The description of the generic and innovative measurement technique, highly effective in probing electric resistivity of ultra-thin materials unstable in an ambient environment, makes this thesis a valuable source for researchers not only in surface physics but also in nano-materials science and other condensed-matter physics
ISBN,Price9789811068539
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 4. Materials???Surfaces 5. Nanoscale science 6. Nanoscale Science and Technology 7. NANOSCIENCE 8. Nanostructures 9. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 10. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 11. SUPERCONDUCTORS 12. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 13. Surfaces (Physics) 14. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 15. THIN FILMS
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37.     
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TitleOrdering Phenomena in Rare-Earth Nickelate Heterostructures
Author(s)Hepting, Matthias
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXVI, 147 p. 63 illus., 56 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis presents an experimental study of ordering phenomena in rare-earth nickelate-based heterostructures by means of inelastic Raman light scattering and elastic resonant x-ray scattering (RXS). Further, it demonstrates that the amplitude ratio of magnetic moments at neighboring nickel sites can be accurately determined by RXS in combination with a correlated double cluster model, and controlled experimentally through structural pinning of the oxygen positions in the crystal lattice. The two key outcomes of the thesis are: (a) demonstratingfull control over the charge/bond and spin order parameters in specifically designed praseodymium nickelate heterostructures and observation of a novel spin density wave phase in absence of the charge/bond order parameter, which confirms theoretical predictions of a spin density wave phase driven by spatial confinement of the conduction electrons; and (b) assessing the thickness-induced crossover between collinear and non-collinear spin structures in neodymium nickelate slabs, which is correctly predicted by drawing on density functional theory.
ISBN,Price9783319605319
Keyword(s)1. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 5. MATERIALS SCIENCE 6. MICROSCOPY 7. SPECTROSCOPY 8. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 9. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 10. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 11. SUPERCONDUCTORS 12. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 13. Surfaces (Physics) 14. THIN FILMS
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I09974     On Shelf    

38.     
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TitleCharge and Spin Transport in Disordered Graphene-Based Materials
Author(s)Van Tuan, Dinh
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXVI, 153 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis presents an in-depth theoretical analysis of charge and spin transport properties in complex forms of disordered graphene. It relies on innovative real space computational methods of the time-dependent spreading of electronic wave packets. First a universal scaling law of the elastic mean free path versus the average grain size is predicted for polycrystalline morphologies, and??charge mobilities of up to 300.000 cm2/V.s??are determined for 1 micron grain size, while amorphous graphene membranes are shown to behave as Anderson insulators. An unprecedented spin relaxation mechanism, unique to graphene and driven by spin/pseudospin entanglement is then reported in the presence of weak spin-orbit interaction (gold ad-atom impurities) together with the prediction of a crossover from a quantum spin Hall Effect to spin Hall effect (for thallium ad-atoms), depending on the degree of surface ad-atom segregation and the resulting island diameter
ISBN,Price9783319255712
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. Materials???Surfaces 5. Nanoscale science 6. Nanoscale Science and Technology 7. NANOSCIENCE 8. Nanostructures 9. Optical and Electronic Materials 10. OPTICAL MATERIALS 11. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 12. THIN FILMS
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I09943     On Shelf    

39.     
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TitleUltrashort Pulse Laser Technology : Laser Sources and Applications
Author(s)Nolte, Stefan;Schrempel, Frank;Dausinger, Friedrich
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXVIII, 358 p. 227 illus., 80 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteUltrashort laser pulses with durations in the femtosecond range up to a few picoseconds provide a unique method for precise materials processing or medical applications. Paired with the recent developments in ultrashort pulse lasers, this technology is finding its way into various application fields. The book gives a comprehensive overview of the principles and applications of ultrashort pulse lasers, especially applied to medicine and production technology. Recent advances in laser technology are discussed in detail. This covers the development of reliable and cheap low power laser sources as well as high average power ultrashort pulse lasers for large scale manufacturing. The fundamentals of laser-matter-interaction as well as processing strategies and the required system technology are discussed for these laser sources with respect to precise materials processing. Finally, different applications within medicine, measurement technology or materials processing are highlighted
ISBN,Price9783319176598
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRODYNAMICS 5. LASERS 6. Materials???Surfaces 7. Medical and Radiation Physics 8. Medical physics 9. MICROWAVES 10. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 11. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 12. OPTICS 13. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 14. PHOTONICS 15. RADIATION 16. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 17. THIN FILMS
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I09936     On Shelf    

40.    
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TitleGravity, Weight and Their Absence
Author(s)Pletser, Vladimir
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2018.
DescriptionXIII, 88 p. 40 illus., 27 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe book introduces readers to the concept of weightlessness and microgravity, and presents several examples of microgravity research in fluid physics, the material sciences and human physiology. Further, it explains a range of basic physical concepts (inertia, reference frames, mass and weight, accelerations, gravitation and weightiness, free fall, trajectories, and platforms for microgravity research) in simple terms. The last section addresses the physiological effects of weightlessness. The book???s simple didactic approach makes it easy to read: equations are kept to a minimum, while examples and applications are presented in the appendices. Simple sketches and photos from actual space missions illustrate the main content. This book allows readers to understand the space environment that astronauts experience on board space stations, and to more closely follow on-going and future space missions in Earth orbit and to Mars
ISBN,Price9789811086960
Keyword(s)1. Aerospace engineering 2. Aerospace Technology and Astronautics 3. ASTRONAUTICS 4. CLASSICAL MECHANICS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Human physiology 8. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 9. MECHANICS 10. SPACE SCIENCES 11. Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics) 12. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 13. Surfaces (Physics) 14. THIN FILMS
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I09928     On Shelf    

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