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1 Tschodu, Dimitrij How to Study Physics Effectively and Sustainably I12481 2022 Book  
2 Ellerhoff, Beatrice Marie Calculating with quanta I12444 2022 Book  
3 Seznec, Benjamin Theoretical Treatment of Electron Emission and Related Phenomena I12415 2022 Book  
4 Schulenberg, Thomas The fourth generation of nuclear reactors I12407 2022 Book  
5 Singh, Vinod Proceedings of the International Conference on Atomic, Molecular, Optical & Nano Physics with Applications I12386 2022 Book  
6 Horn, Alexander The Physics of Laser Radiation???Matter Interaction I12332 2022 Book  
7 Schwindt, Jan-Markus Universe Without Things I12210 2022 Book  
8 Schmitz, Wouter Particles, Fields and Forces I12203 2022 Book  
9 Nakazawa, Masataka Space-Division Multiplexing in Optical Communication Systems I12184 2022 Book  
10 Quast, Thorben Beam Test Calorimeter Prototypes for the CMS Calorimeter Endcap Upgrade I11962 2021 eBook  
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TitleHow to Study Physics Effectively and Sustainably : Tips and Tricks for First-Year Students
Author(s)Tschodu, Dimitrij
PublicationWiesbaden, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022.
DescriptionX, 74 p. 11 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThe present essential contains a number of tips for the successful completion of physics studies. What makes it special is the inspiring style of the author, who studied physics himself and knows what he is talking about. Whether it's keeping lecture notes, working on exercise problems or effectively preparing for exams - this book motivates physics students even in difficult phases of their studies and encourages potential first-year students to dare to study natural sciences. This Springer essential is a translation of the original German 1st edition essentials, Wie man effektiv und nachhaltig Physik studiert by Dimitrij Tschodu, published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2018. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors. The contents Three hours of reading instead of five years of stress How to make your studies easier How you recognize connections and keep them in mind How to prepare for exams effectively The target groups Students of physics and related sciences All those who want to prepare themselves effectively for university The ator Dimitrij Tschodu studied physics and philosophy and is writing his master thesis on machine learning in statistical physics at the University of Leipzig. He is blogger of the site physiphi.com.
ISBN,Price9783658328139
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. PHYSICS 5. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 6. SCIENCE EDUCATION 7. Science???Study and teaching
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TitleCalculating with quanta : Quantum computer for the curious
Author(s)Ellerhoff, Beatrice Marie
PublicationWiesbaden, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022.
DescriptionXI, 40 p. 1 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis essential creates a lively and vivid understanding of the processes in quantum computers. It explores the quantum phenomena of entanglement and superposition and how they can be used for computing. Coding of information, explanation of simple algorithms, and possible applications are shown. A glossary at the end of the essential explains the most important terms. The content Quantum mechanics in our everyday life Unimaginable computing potential Basic building blocks of quantum computing Quantum computers today and tomorrow The target group Students and lecturers of mathematics, physics, chemistry and related natural sciences People interested in quantum mechanics The author Beatrice Marie Ellerhoff is a doctoral student at the Department of Physics in T??bingen.
ISBN,Price9783658367510
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. PHYSICS 5. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 6. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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TitleTheoretical Treatment of Electron Emission and Related Phenomena
Author(s)Seznec, Benjamin;Minea, Tiberiu;Dessante, Philippe;Teste, Philippe;Maynard, Gilles
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXVI, 214 p. 1 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book introduces readers to the physics governing electron emission under high voltages and temperatures, and highlights recent modeling and numerical developments for describing these phenomena. It begins with a brief introduction, presenting several applications that have driven electron emission research in the last few decades. The authors summarize the most relevant theories including the physics of thermo-field electron emission and the main characteristic parameters. Based on these theories, they subsequently describe numerical multi-physics models and discuss the main findings on the effect of space charges, emitter geometry, pulse duration, etc. Beyond the well-known photoelectric effect, the book reviews recent advanced theories on photon-metal interaction. Distinct phenomena occur when picosecond and femtosecond lasers are used to irradiate a surface. Their consequences on metal electron dynamics and heating are presented and discussed, leading to various emission regimes ??? in and out of equilibrium. In closing, the book reviews the effects of electron emission on high-voltage operation in vacuum, especially breakdown and conditioning, as the most common examples. The book offers a uniquely valuable resource for graduate and PhD students whose work involves electron emission, high-voltage holding, laser irradiation of surfaces, vacuum or discharge breakdown, but also for academic researchers and professionals in the field of accelerators and solid state physics with an interest in this highly topical area
ISBN,Price9783030984199
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. OPTICAL MATERIALS 5. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 6. PHYSICS 7. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 8. PLASMA (IONIZED GASES) 9. PLASMA PHYSICS
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TitleThe fourth generation of nuclear reactors : Fundamentals, Types, and Benefits Explained
Author(s)Schulenberg, Thomas
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022.
DescriptionXV, 183 p. 60 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is intended for readers who want to learn more about fourth-generation nuclear reactors without having to delve deeply into nuclear technology. These nuclear reactors are a number of visionary concepts for which special criteria have been set by the Generation IV International Forum with regard to safety, sustainability and economic efficiency. The book therefore describes, among other things, innovative water- and liquid-metal-cooled reactors, high-temperature and molten-salt reactors, and discusses their significance for the economy and society. The author imparts relevant basic knowledge of nuclear technology and then uses some illustrative examples to show what future opportunities this fourth generation of nuclear reactors will offer, but also what challenges will be associated with it. About the author Prof. Dr. -Ing. Thomas Schulenberg studied physics and mechanical engineering and received his doctorate in the field of sodium-cooled reactors. During his fourteen-year industrial career, he developed gas turbines for conventional power plants. Since 2000, Prof. Schulenberg was the head of the Institute for Nuclear and Energy Technology at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, where he lectured on conventional power plant technology as well as nuclear power plant technology. As a member of the steering committee for fourth-generation water-cooled reactors, he was actively involved in the Generation IV International Forum for many years. This book is a translation of an original German edition. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation
ISBN,Price9783662649190
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. PHYSICS 5. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY
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TitleProceedings of the International Conference on Atomic, Molecular, Optical & Nano Physics with Applications : CAMNP 2019
Author(s)Singh, Vinod;Sharma, Rinku;Mohan, Man;Mehata, Mohan Singh;Razdan, A. K
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022.
DescriptionXXXV, 655 p. 327 illus., 265 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the proceedings of the International Conference on Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Nano-Physics with Applications (CAMNP 2019), organized by the Department of Applied Physics, Delhi Technological University, New Delhi, India. It presents experimental and theoretical studies of atoms, ions, molecules and nanostructures both at the fundamental level and on the application side using advanced technology. It highlights how modern tools of high-field and ultra-fast physics are no longer merely used to observe nature but can be used to reshape and redirect atoms, molecules, particles or radiation. It brings together leading researchers and professionals on the field to present and discuss the latest finding in the following areas, but not limited to: Atomic and Molecular Structure, Collision Processes, Data Production and Applications Spectroscopy of Solar and Stellar Plasma Intense Field, Short Pulse Laser and Atto-Second Physics Laser Technology, Quantum Optics and applications Bose Einstein condensation Nanomaterials and Nanoscience Nanobiotechnolgy and Nanophotonics Nano and Micro-Electronics Computational Condensed Matter Physics
ISBN,Price9789811676918
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. LASER 5. LASERS 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. Microelectromechanical systems 8. Microsystems and MEMS 9. Microtechnology 10. Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications 11. Nanophysics 12. NANOSCIENCE 13. PHYSICS 14. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 15. TELECOMMUNICATION 16. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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TitleThe Physics of Laser Radiation???Matter Interaction : Fundamentals, and Selected Applications in Metrology
Author(s)Horn, Alexander
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXXVI, 422 p. 201 illus., 191 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook explains the fundamental processes involved in the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter. It leads students from a general discussion of electrodynamics, forming the mathematical foundation for the Maxwell equations, to key results such as the Fresnel equations, Snell???s law, and the Brewster angle, deriving along the way the equations for accelerated charges and discussing dipole radiation, Bremsstrahlung and synchrotron radiation. By considering more and more interacting particles, the book advances its treatment of the subject, approaching the solid-state regime using both classical and quantum mechanical approaches to describe interaction paths with electromagnetic radiation. Finally, specific interactions of laser radiation with matter are explained such as ultrafast, coherent, and selective interaction. With an emphasis on achieving an intuitive grasp of the basic physics underlying common laser technology, this textbook is ideal for graduate students seeking both a better fundamental and applied understanding of laser???matter interaction
ISBN,Price9783031158629
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. ELECTRODYNAMICS 6. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 7. LASER 8. LASERS 9. Microelectromechanical systems 10. Microsystems and MEMS 11. Microtechnology 12. PHYSICS 13. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 14. QUANTUM PHYSICS 15. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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TitleUniverse Without Things : Physics in an Intangible Reality
Author(s)Schwindt, Jan-Markus
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022.
DescriptionX, 297 p. 9 illus : online resource
Abstract NotePhysics is written in the language of mathematics, and its findings are based on thousands of experiments. But what kind of picture does physics paint of the world? What do theories like relativity or quantum mechanics contribute to it? How complete is this picture? This book sheds light on how the "things" these theories are about relate to our everyday things, and points out what questions remain unanswered and what problems are involved. In this book, the author presents how physics works, what it can and cannot do. In doing so, he describes the surprising answers that physics provides to many of our questions about the nature of "things" and the world; answers that challenge to our intuition in many ways. This book is a translation of the original German 1st edition Universum ohne Dinge by Jan-Markus Schwindt, published by Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature in 2020. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors. Jan-Markus Schwindt studied physics and mathematics in Heidelberg and Cambridge and received his PhD in theoretical physics in Heidelberg. He then worked for four years in research and teaching as a research associate at the Universities of Mainz and Heidelberg with research interests in cosmology and quantum gravity
ISBN,Price9783662654262
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. PHILOSOPHY 5. PHYSICS 6. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY
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8.     
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TitleParticles, Fields and Forces : A Conceptual Guide to Quantum Field Theory and the Standard Model
Author(s)Schmitz, Wouter
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXI, 349 p. 196 illus., 195 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides unique and comprehensive conceptual explanations of quantum field theory and the standard model of particle physics. How can fundamental particles exist as waves in the vacuum? How can such waves have particle properties such as inertia? What is behind the notion of virtual particles? Why and how do particles exert forces on one another? Not least: What are forces anyway? These are some of the central questions that have intriguing answers in Quantum Field Theory and the Standard Model of Particle Physics. Unfortunately, these theories are highly mathematical, so that most people???even many scientists???are not able to fully grasp their meaning. This book untangles these theories in a conceptual non-mathematical way, using more than 190 figures and extensive explanations and will provide the nonspecialist with great insights that are not to be found in the popular science literature. This fully revised and expanded second edition adds remarkable insights into the transition from quantum to classical world using the concepts of quantum decoherence, while also explaining "collapse of the wave function", tunnelling and quantum computing
ISBN,Price9783030987534
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Elementary particles (Physics) 5. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 6. Philosophical Foundations of Physics and Astronomy 7. PHYSICS 8. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 9. Physics???Philosophy 10. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 11. Quantum computing 12. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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9.     
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TitleSpace-Division Multiplexing in Optical Communication Systems : Extremely Advanced Optical Transmission with 3M Technologies
Author(s)Nakazawa, Masataka;Suzuki, Masatoshi;Awaji, Yoshinari;Morioka, Toshio
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXXXV, 483 p. 403 illus., 304 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents new frontiers in data communication. To transcend the physical limitations of current optical communication technologies, totally new multiplexing schemes beyond TDM/WDM, novel transmission optical fibers handling well above Pbit/s capacity, and next-generation optical submarine cable systems will need to be developed. The book offers researchers working at the forefront, as well as advanced Ph.D. students in the area of optical fiber communications systems and related fields, an essential guide to state-of-the-art optical transmission technologies. It explores promising new technologies for the exabit era; namely, the three ???M technologies???: multi-level modulation, multi-core fiber, and multi-mode control
ISBN,Price9783030876197
Keyword(s)1. Applied and Technical Physics 2. ASTRONOMY 3. Communications Engineering, Networks 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. LASER 7. LASERS 8. Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications 9. PHYSICS 10. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 11. TELECOMMUNICATION
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TitleBeam Test Calorimeter Prototypes for the CMS Calorimeter Endcap Upgrade : Qualification, Performance Validation and Fast Generative Modelling
Author(s)Quast, Thorben
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXXII, 277 p. 144 illus., 140 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe Standard Model of Particle of Physics (SM), despite its success, still fails to provide explanations for some essential questions such as the nature of dark matter or the overabundance of matter over anti-matter in the universe. Therefore, experimental testing of this theory will remain a cornerstone of particle physics in the upcoming decades. A central approach is via collisions of elementary particles at the highest-possible centre-of-mass energies and rates. At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), protons are accelerated to up to 7 TeV and are brought to collision 40 million times a second. Characterisation of the particles emerging from these collisions allow one to infer the underlying physical interactions. The particle energies are measured with calorimeters, themselves an integral component of the scientific programme of the LHC and prerequisite for its success. Facing increased radiation levels and more challenging experimental conditions after the upcoming High Luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider, the CMS collaboration will soon replace its current calorimeter endcaps with the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGCAL) in the mid 2020s. This thesis documents two milestones towards the realization of this novel and ambitious calorimeter concept: Prototypes of the silicon-based compartment have been built, operated in particle beam and ultimately its design could be validated. Furthermore, the thesis demonstrates the applicability of a specific set of deep learning algorithms for the generative modelling of granular calorimeter data. Besides the main results themselves, the thesis discusses in detail the associated experimental infrastructure and the underlying data reconstruction strategy and algorithms. It also incorporates short introductions to particle physics at the LHC, to calorimeter concepts and to the CMS HGCAL upgrade
ISBN,Price9783030902025
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. PHYSICS 5. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY
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