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1 Abe, Daisei Formation and Evolution of Star-Forming Filaments in Molecular Clouds I13145 2024 eBook  
2 Liu, Chaoqun Liutex and Third Generation of Vortex Definition and Identification I11661 2021 eBook  
3 S. Ichimaru Basic principles of plasma physics : A statiscal approack 016809 1973 Book  
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TitleFormation and Evolution of Star-Forming Filaments in Molecular Clouds
Author(s)Abe, Daisei
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024.
DescriptionXII, 99 p. 47 illus., 43 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book clears up some confusion in the field of star formation and proposes a solution to a problem that remains unsolved for more than a decade. Observations of molecular clouds show that dense filaments are the sites of present-day star formation, and it is thus necessary to understand the filament formation process because the filament is an initial condition in a star formation process. Theoretical studies suggest that shock waves in molecular clouds trigger filament formation. Several different mechanisms have been proposed, and the formation mechanism of the observed star-forming filaments is expected to be clarified. In this book, the author performs a series of isothermal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulations of filament formation and identifies the formation mechanisms. It is found that the dominant filament formation mode changes with the velocity of the shock waves that trigger the filament formation. The filament width plays an important role in determining the fragmentation scale by self-gravity, and observations show that the width 0.1 pc is universal. On the other hand, in theory the width of the supercritical filaments was considered to be narrowed by self-gravity. Recent studies suggest that massive filaments are bound by the slow shocks that are caused by accretion flows onto the filaments. Since the wavefront of such a slow shock is known to be unstable as a slow shock instability (SSI), the accretion ram pressure is expected to be converted into thermal/turbulent pressure across the shock front, which potentially maintains the width. In the scale of dense filaments, ambipolar diffusion (AD) suppresses the SSI at small scales. The influence of AD on SSI is investigated using two-dimensional MHD simulations, and the nonlinear evolution of the SSI with AD is found to drive turbulences. The book demonstrate the effect of SSI including AD onto the filament evolution
ISBN,Price9789819764143
Keyword(s)1. Astrophysical Plasma 2. ASTROPHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. PLASMA ASTROPHYSICS 6. PLASMA TURBULENCE 7. PLASMA WAVES 8. Turbulence in plasmas 9. Waves, instabilities and nonlinear plasma dynamics
Item TypeeBook
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Accession#  Call#StatusIssued ToReturn Due On Physical Location
I13145     On Shelf    

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TitleLiutex and Third Generation of Vortex Definition and Identification : An Invited Workshop from Chaos 2020
Author(s)Liu, Chaoqun;Wang, Yiqian
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXXXI, 468 p. 343 illus., 320 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book collects papers presented in the Invited Workshop, ???Liutex and Third Generation of Vortex Definition and Identification for Turbulence,??? from CHAOS2020, June 9-12, 2020, which was held online as a virtual conference. Liutex is a new physical quantity introduced by Prof. Chaoqun Liu of the University of Texas at Arlington. It is a vector and could give a unique and accurate mathematical definition for fluid rotation or vortex. The papers in this volume include some Liutex theories and many applications in hydrodynamics, aerodynamics and thermal dynamics including turbine machinery. As vortex exists everywhere in the universe, a mathematical definition of vortex or Liutex will play a critical role in scientific research. There is almost no place without vortex in fluid dynamics. As a projection, the Liutex theory will play an important role on the investigations of the vortex dynamics in hydrodynamics, aerodynamics, thermodynamics, oceanography, meteorology, metallurgy, civil engineering, astronomy, biology, etc. and to the researches of the generation, sustenance, modelling and controlling of turbulence
ISBN,Price9783030702175
Keyword(s)1. Aerospace engineering 2. Aerospace Technology and Astronautics 3. ASTRONAUTICS 4. DIFFERENTIAL GEOMETRY 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Engineering Fluid Dynamics 8. FLUID MECHANICS 9. FLUIDS 10. GEOMETRY, DIFFERENTIAL 11. PLASMA TURBULENCE 12. Soft condensed matter 13. Turbulence in plasmas
Item TypeeBook
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Accession#  Call#StatusIssued ToReturn Due On Physical Location
I11661     On Shelf    

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TitleBasic principles of plasma physics : A statiscal approack
Author(s)S. Ichimaru
PublicationLondon, Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company, 1973.
Descriptionxiii, 324p.
ISBN,Price0-805-38753-0
Classification533.9
Keyword(s)1. KINETIC THEORY - PLASMA 2. PLASMA PHYSICS 3. PLASMA THEORIES 4. PLASMA TURBULENCE 5. STATISTICAL PHYSICS
Item TypeBook

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Accession#  Call#StatusIssued ToReturn Due On Physical Location
016809   533.9/ICH/016809  On Shelf    

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