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1 Shevchenko, Andriy Magnetic Solitons in Extended Ferromagnetic Nanosystems Based on Iron and Nickel: Quantum, Thermodynamic, and Structural Effects I12879 2023 eBook  
2 Sigov, Alexander S Multilayer Magnetic Nanostructures I12734 2023 eBook  
3 Burzo, Emil Rare Earths-Transition Metals-Boron Compounds I12728 2023 eBook  
4 Ghatak, Kamakhya Prasad Heisenberg???s Uncertainty Principle and the Electron Statistics in Quantized Structures I12516 2022 Book  
5 Kumar, Parmod Ion Beam Induced Defects and Their Effects in Oxide Materials I12507 2022 Book  
6 Jena, Jagannath Discovery of Co-existing Non-collinear Spin Textures in D2d Heusler Compounds I12420 2022 Book  
7 Nikhil Kumar, C. S Magnetic Resonators I12243 2022 Book  
8 Bhargava, Gagan Kumar Ferrites and Multiferroics I11944 2021 eBook  
9 Sharma, R.G Superconductivity I11841 2021 eBook  
10 Mosley, Connor Devyn William Enhanced Polarisation Control and Extreme Electric Fields I11634 2021 eBook  
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TitleMagnetic Solitons in Extended Ferromagnetic Nanosystems Based on Iron and Nickel: Quantum, Thermodynamic, and Structural Effects
Author(s)Shevchenko, Andriy;Barabash, Maksym;Minitskyi, Anatolii;Kushko, Andrii
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionVIII, 72 p. 40 illus., 31 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is based on a course of lectures aimed at undergraduate and graduate students studying materials science and welding at the E.O. Paton Institute of Materials Science and Welding National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute." The book is divided into four parts, each focusing on various aspects of magnetic solitons in ferromagnetic nanosystems. The first two parts of the book cover the quantum and thermodynamic properties of uniaxial ferromagnetic films with strong magnetic anisotropy and cylindrical nanowires made of different chemical compositions (ferrite-garnet, iron, nickel). These properties are related to the presence of "kink" solitons, which are vertical Bloch lines (BLs) and domain walls (DWs) of transverse type, respectively. The third part of the book discusses the effect of thermal motion of transverse-type DWs on the magnetocaloric effect in cylindrical iron and nickel nanowires. The fourth part of the book explores the conditions that lead to structural transitions between different types of DWs, including transverse, asymmetric, and DWs with a Bloch point (point soliton). Each part of the book is summarized at the end, highlighting the main results presented. Overall, the book is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of magnetic solitons in ferromagnetic nanosystems and their associated quantum, thermodynamic, and structural properties
ISBN,Price9783031404306
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 3. Nanophysics 4. NANOSCIENCE 5. NANOTECHNOLOGY 6. Nanowires 7. Surfaces (Technology) 8. Surfaces, Interfaces and Thin Film 9. THIN FILMS
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TitleMultilayer Magnetic Nanostructures : Properties and Applications
Author(s)Sigov, Alexander S
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXI, 137 p. 78 illus., 14 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents relevant issues for the development of computer technology in general and civil aviation in particular, related to the promising task of developing magnetoresistive memory. In modern conditions of constantly increasing air traffic intensity, it is necessary to use both on board the aircraft and in ground services computing devices that guarantee the required level of flight safety. The book shows that in the multilayer ferromagnet-antiferromagnet system, the behavior of magnetic parameters in layers of nanometer thickness is largely determined by frustrations. The monograph provides not only a complete analysis of the current state of magnetic nanostructures but also predicts new types generated by exchange interaction frustrations. The phase diagrams "layer thickness (layers)???roughness" of a thin ferromagnetic film on an antiferromagnetic substrate and a spin-valve system ferromagnet-antiferromagnet-ferromagnet are constructed taking into account the energy of single-ion anisotropy. The book presents experimental results that confirm the existence of a new type of domain walls. It is shown that the detected domain walls appear exactly at the locations of the atomic steps, and their thickness increases in proportion to the film thickness with a proportionality coefficient of the order of one. Special attention using mathematical models is placed for optimal orientation of spins at a smooth interface in the case of a compensated cross section of an antiferromagnet and an uncompensated cross section. The constructed phase diagrams and models are compared with the experiments. It is thus concluded that scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) makes it possible to study domain walls generated by frustration on the surface of the structure
ISBN,Price9789811962462
Keyword(s)1. Aerospace engineering 2. Aerospace Technology and Astronautics 3. ASTRONAUTICS 4. CONDENSED MATTER 5. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 8. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 9. MATERIALS 10. MICROSCOPY 11. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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TitleRare Earths-Transition Metals-Boron Compounds : Basic Properties to Technical Applications
Author(s)Burzo, Emil
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionVI, 539 p. 78 illus., 24 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents advances in the field of rare-earth (R) ??? transition metal (M) ??? boron compounds with extensive references. Since titanium and scandium do not form compounds with rare-earths, the Sc/Ti-M-B series are additionally presented. In each chapter the crystal structures, the complex physical properties as determined from neutron diffraction, magnetic measurements, resonance studies, transport properties and band structure calculations are critical analyzed. The models used in describing the experimental evidence are also presented. Tables with the main properties of the R-M-B compounds are given and representative data are illustrated in figures. In this way, the book provides state-of-the art knowledge and a valuable analysis of up-to-date results in the field. The technical applications, as permanent magnets, thermoelectric and magnetocaloric devices, hydrogen storage are also highlighted along with the authors insights into future directions in the field. The book is ofinterest for scientists involved in the development of the field as well as those working in the technical uses of rare-earth compounds
ISBN,Price9783030992453
Keyword(s)1. CHEMISTRY 2. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 3. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 6. MAGNETISM 7. MATERIALS 8. Materials Chemistry 9. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 10. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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TitleHeisenberg???s Uncertainty Principle and the Electron Statistics in Quantized Structures
Author(s)Ghatak, Kamakhya Prasad;Mitra, Madhuchhanda;Biswas, Arindam
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022.
DescriptionXXVI, 234 p. 133 illus., 63 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the importance of Electron Statistics (ES), which occupies a singular position in the arena of solid state sciences, in heavily doped (HD) nanostructures by applying Heisenberg???s Uncertainty Principle directly without using the complicated Density-of-States function approach as given in the literature. The materials considered are HD quantum confined nonlinear optical, III-V, II-VI, IV-VI, GaP, Ge, PtSb2, stressed materials, GaSb, Te, II-V, Bi2Te3, lead germanium telluride, zinc and cadmium diphosphides, and quantum confined III-V, IV-VI, II-VI and HgTe/CdTe super-lattices with graded interfaces and effective mass super-lattices. The presence of intense light waves in optoelectronics and strong electric field in nano-devices change the band structure of materials in fundamental ways, which have also been incorporated in the study of ES in HD quantized structures of optoelectronic compounds that control the studies of the HD quantum effect devices under strong fields. The influence of magnetic quantization, magneto size quantization, quantum wells, wires and dots, crossed electric and quantizing fields, intense electric field, and light waves on the ES in HD quantized structures and superlattices are discussed. The content of this book finds six different applications in the arena of nano-science and nanotechnology and the various ES dependent electronic quantities, namely the effective mass, the screening length, the Einstein relation and the elastic constants have been investigated. This book is useful for researchers, engineers and professionals in the fields of Applied Sciences, solid state and materials science, nano-science and technology, condensed matter physics, and allied fields, including courses in semiconductor nanostructures
ISBN,Price9789811698446
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 6. QUANTUM PHYSICS 7. STATISTICAL PHYSICS
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TitleIon Beam Induced Defects and Their Effects in Oxide Materials
Author(s)Kumar, Parmod;Singh, Jitendra Pal;Kumar, Vinod;Asokan, K
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionX, 61 p. 28 illus., 25 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides an overview of the applications of ion beam techniques in oxide materials. Oxide materials exhibit defect-induced physical properties relevant to applications in sensing, optoelectronics and spintronics. Defects in these oxide materials also lead to magnetism in non-magnetic materials or to a change of magnetic ordering in magnetic materials. Thus, an understanding of defects is of immense importance. To date, ion beam tools are considered the most effective techniques for producing controlled defects in these oxides. This book will detail the ion beam tools utilized for creating defects in oxides
ISBN,Price9783030938628
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 6. MATERIALS 7. Materials for Devices 8. Nuclear and Particle Physics 9. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 10. OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES 11. SPINTRONICS
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TitleDiscovery of Co-existing Non-collinear Spin Textures in D2d Heusler Compounds
Author(s)Jena, Jagannath
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXXI, 133 p. 70 illus., 60 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteNon-collinear spin textures have attracted significant attention due to their topological nature, emergent electromagnetic properties, and potential spintronic and magnonic device applications. This book explores the physical properties of distinct spin textures in D2d compounds. The main goals of the work are (a) discovering new spin textures in D2d Heusler compounds and studying their detailed properties to enrich the field of non-collinear magnetism (b) optimizing the nano-track geometry and generating isolated and single chains of nano-objects that will establish new hallmarks for technological applications (c) studying the stability of spin textures with magnetic fields and temperatures and finding a way to observe the striking behavior of spin textures near the specimen edges. The first few chapters provide a brief overview of spin textures such as Bloch and N??el skyrmions. In the experimental methods section, the author shows how to identify the single-crystalline grains of a polycrystalline sample, how to make single-crystalline thin specimens and nano-tracks, and then provides explicit descriptions of different imaging techniques performed on a transmission electron microscope. This part will be valuable for beginners wishing to conduct research in experimental nano-magnetism and transmission electron microscope imaging. The core results of the book are presented in four chapters, describing the discovery of several new and unanticipated spin textures, namely square-shaped antiskyrmions, elliptical Bloch skyrmions, fractional antiskyrmions, fractional Bloch skyrmions and elongated (anti)skyrmions in a single D2d Heusler compound. It is shown that these textures can be understood by a combination of dipole-dipole interactions and a chiral vector exchange that makes it possible to stabilize various spin textures even in the same compound. The D2d compounds are the first non-centrosymmetric systems shown to host several co-existing non-collinear spin textures
ISBN,Price9783031039102
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 6. MAGNETISM 7. Topological insulators 8. Topological Material
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TitleMagnetic Resonators : Feedback with Magnetic Field and Magnetic Cavity
Author(s)Nikhil Kumar, C. S
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022.
DescriptionXV, 92 p. 88 illus., 86 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe phase-locking of multiple spin-torque nano oscillators(STNOs) is considered the primary vehicle to achieve sufficient signal quality for applications. This book highlights the resonator's design and its need for feedback for phase locking of STNOs. STNOs can act as sources of tunable microwaves after being phase-locked together. External feedback from a coplanar waveguide placed above an STNO helps ensures coherent single domain oscillations. STNOs placed within magnonic crystal cavities also demonstrate coherent oscillations. Arrays of such cavities provide a route to scale power levels from such nano-oscillators. The book presents numerical and micromagnetics to validate the design.
ISBN,Price9789811961762
Keyword(s)1. Applied and Technical Physics 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 5. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 6. Microresonators 7. Microresonators (Optoelectronics) 8. Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications 9. PHYSICS 10. TELECOMMUNICATION 11. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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TitleFerrites and Multiferroics : Fundamentals to Applications
Author(s)Bhargava, Gagan Kumar;Bhardwaj, Sumit;Singh, Mahavir;Batoo, Khalid Mujasam
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionX, 213 p. 69 illus., 60 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the fundamentals of ferrites and multiferroic materials with special attention to their structure, types, and properties. It presents a comprehensive survey about ferrite and multiferroic materials, in areas significant to research and development in academia as well as in industry. The book discusses various types of methods applied for their synthesis and characterizations. This book is concerned with the fascinating class of materials with the promise for wide-ranging applications, including electromagnets, magnetic fluid hyperthermia, antenna applications, memory devices, switching circuits, bio-medical applications, actuators, magnetic field sensors and water purification, etc
ISBN,Price9789811674549
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Ferroelectric crystals 4. Ferroelectrics and Multiferroics 5. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 6. Nanophysics 7. Nanoscale Design, Synthesis and Processing 8. NANOSCIENCE 9. NANOTECHNOLOGY
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TitleSuperconductivity : Basics and Applications to Magnets
Author(s)Sharma, R.G
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXXV, 631 p. 355 illus., 220 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents the basics of superconductivity and applications of superconducting magnets. It explains the phenomenon of superconductivity, describes theories of superconductivity, and discusses type II and high-temperature cuprate superconductors. The main focus of the book is the application of superconducting magnets in accelerators, fusion reactors and other advanced applications such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), high-gradient magnetic separation (HGMS), and superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES). This new and significantly extended second edition covers the state of the art in the development of novel superconductors for advanced magnet applications, as well as the production of practical superconducting wires, tapes, and ultra high current cables used for high-field magnets. It includes two new chapters each devoted to MgB2 and Fe-based superconductors, and discusses the recently developed and world record-setting 45.5-Tesla magnetic field generated by a combination of conventional and high-temperature cuprate superconducting magnets. In addition, it discusses the status and outlook of all current and future nuclear fusion reactors worldwide. The chapter on accelerators includes the ongoing efforts to build high luminosity LHC (HL-LHC), the high-energy 28 TeV LHC (HE-LHC), the future circular collider (FCC) at CERN, and the just launched electro-ion collider (EIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The book is based on the long-standing experience of the author in studying superconducting materials, building magnets and delivering numerous lectures to research scholars and students. The book provides comprehensive and fundamental knowledge in the field of applied superconductivity, greatly benefiting researchers and graduate students wishing to learn more about the various aspects of superconductivity and advanced magnet applications.
ISBN,Price9783030756727
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 4. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 5. LOW TEMPERATURES 6. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 7. PLASMA (IONIZED GASES) 8. PLASMA PHYSICS 9. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 10. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 11. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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TitleEnhanced Polarisation Control and Extreme Electric Fields : Advances in Terahertz Spectroscopy Applied to Anisotropic Materials and Magnetic Phase Transitions
Author(s)Mosley, Connor Devyn William
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXV, 115 p. 44 illus., 43 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis reports advances in terahertz time-domain spectroscopy, relating to the development of new techniques and components that enhance the experimentalist???s control over the terahertz polarisation state produced by photoconductive emitters. It describes how utilising the dynamic magnetoelectric response at THz frequencies, in the form of electromagnons, can probe material properties at a transition between two magnetically ordered phases. Additionally, preliminary investigations into the properties of materials exposed to extreme terahertz optical electric fields are reported. The work presented in this thesis may have immediate impacts on the study of anisotropic media at THz frequencies, with photoconductive emitters and detectors being the most commonly used components for commercially available terahertz spectroscopy and imaging systems, and by providing a new way to study the nature of magnetic phase transitions in multiferroics. In the longer term the increased understanding of multiferroics yielded by ultrafast spectroscopic methods, including terahertz time-domain spectroscopy, may help develop new magnetoelectric and multiferroic materials for applications such as spintronics
ISBN,Price9783030669027
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Light-Matter Interaction 5. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 6. OPTICS 7. Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems 8. SPECTROSCOPY 9. SPECTRUM ANALYSIS 10. Submillimeter waves 11. Terahertz Optics
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