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1 Xia, Hong Measurement Science and Technology in Nuclear Engineering I12934 2023 eBook  
2 Scotognella, Francesco Exercises in Classical Physics???Mechanics and Thermodynamics I12910 2023 eBook  
3 Altenbach, Holm Progress in Continuum Mechanics I12851 2023 eBook  
4 Weisend II, J. G Superfluid I12840 2023 eBook  
5 Fleck, Robert Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics I12837 2023 eBook  
6 Vekinis, George Physics in the Kitchen I12833 2023 eBook  
7 Espath, Luis Mechanics and Geometry of Enriched Continua I12787 2023 eBook  
8 Zhmakin, Alexander I Non-Fourier Heat Conduction I12781 2023 eBook  
9 Zaccone, Alessio Theory of Disordered Solids I12778 2023 eBook  
10 Mauri, Roberto Transport Phenomena in Multiphase Flows I12731 2023 eBook  
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TitleMeasurement Science and Technology in Nuclear Engineering
Author(s)Xia, Hong;Liu, Yongkuo
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXIII, 470 p. 253 illus., 2 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the fundamentals and advances in measurement science and technology applied in nuclear power engineering. Inspection of main parameters is an essential part of the operation and control of nuclear power plants. Measurement science and technology in nuclear engineering have experienced fast upgrades with the rapid advancements in computer science, sensors, lasers, and other related technologies. The book not only describes basic theories and widely used techniques but also presents novel experimental findings, newly applied techniques, and future trends that emerge with the higher and more specialized requirements of today???s nuclear power plants and other nuclear projects. The book serves as a valuable information source for scientists and a good handbook for engineers. It also contains well-arranged questions and exercises after each chapter, which makes it an excellent textbook for undergraduate and graduate students in nuclear science and technology. Additional questions and answers via app: Download the Springer Nature Flashcards app free of charge and use exclusive additional material to test your knowledge. This book is a translation of an original German edition. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation
ISBN,Price9789819912803
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. MEASUREMENT 3. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 4. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 5. NUCLEAR ENERGY 6. NUCLEAR ENGINEERING 7. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 8. THERMODYNAMICS
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TitleExercises in Classical Physics???Mechanics and Thermodynamics : Basics of Theory and Solved Problems
Author(s)Scotognella, Francesco
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionVII, 110 p. 44 illus., 17 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteExperimental physics is an important part of the education of anyone interested in science or engineering, serving as one of the fundamental fields of knowledge for understanding how the world around us functions. This textbook seeks to present the topics usually covered in an experimental physics course for aspiring scientists and engineers in a concise but comprehensive manner. The book is organized into ten chapters on different topics, including work and energy, gravity, relative motions, and fluid mechanics. Proof of the most important theorems is given, and additional information is provided to stimulate the curiosity of the students. At the end of each chapter, performed exercises and exercises with solutions are offered to illustrate the chapter???s points and make their importance even clearer. Based on the author???s teaching notes from his own lectures, this book proves invaluable to anyone with an interest in developing a clearer understanding of such topics as mechanics and thermodynamics
ISBN,Price9783031350740
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS 2. CLASSICAL MECHANICS 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRODYNAMICS 5. MECHANICS 6. THERMODYNAMICS
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I12910     On Shelf    

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TitleProgress in Continuum Mechanics
Author(s)Altenbach, Holm;Irschik, Hans;Porubov, Alexey V
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXXIV, 480 p. 219 illus., 136 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book gives an insight into the current developments in the field of continuum mechanics. Twenty-five researchers present new theoretical concepts, e.g., better inclusion of the microstructure in the models describing material behavior. At the same time, there are also more applications for the theories in engineering practice. In addition to new theoretical approaches in continuum mechanics and applications, the book puts an emphasis on discussing multi-physics problems
ISBN,Price9783031437366
Keyword(s)1. CONTINUUM MECHANICS 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MATERIALS 4. Materials Engineering 5. THERMODYNAMICS
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TitleSuperfluid : How a Quantum Fluid Revolutionized Modern Science
Author(s)Weisend II, J. G
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionXI, 150 p. 82 illus., 52 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteUnless you are a specialist or watch a lot of obscure YouTube videos you have probably never heard of He II or superfluid helium. This substance, a unique liquid form of the element helium, is produced and used in multi-ton quantities to enable much of modern science. Altogether, He II is at the heart of more than a dozen large scale scientific facilities world-wide representing an investment of tens of billions of dollars. It cools the magnets and cavities that contain and accelerate the particle beams at the Large Hadron Collider and is also used in accelerators for the study of rare isotopes and nuclear astrophysics. This little known liquid is, in reality, one of the enabling technologies of the future.A manifestation of quantum mechanics, He II exhibits amazing behaviors. It can flow up the side of a container against gravity, it can move through small openings without friction, and it can transfer heat extremely efficiently via a mechanism not seen elsewhere in nature. This book tells the story of He II. It describes the discovery of the fluid, the observation and understanding of its behavior, the development of underlying theory and the evolution of He II from a laboratory curiosity to an industrial-scale coolant. The current and possible future applications of He II are described. Like all science and engineering, the story of He II is a human story and the role that personalities, politics, communication, cooperation and competition play in the development of He II is captured here as well. World-famous physicists such as Lev Landau, Richard Feynman, Peter Kapitza and Kurt Mendelssohn are key players in the story, while secret police from two different countries have a walk-on role. This work is meant for the general reader. Without assuming any expertise in physics, engineering or mathematics, it illuminates for the general public a little-known area of science and engineering and shows why it matters. As it turns out, it???s also a good story
ISBN,Price9783031426520
Keyword(s)1. Applied and Technical Physics 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 4. Heat engineering 5. HEAT TRANSFER 6. HISTORY 7. HISTORY OF SCIENCE 8. HISTORY OF TECHNOLOGY 9. MASS TRANSFER 10. PHYSICS 11. Quantum Fluids and Solids 12. QUANTUM STATISTICS 13. SCIENCE 14. TECHNOLOGY 15. THERMODYNAMICS
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TitleEntropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics : or Why Things Tend to Go Wrong and Seem to Get Worse
Author(s)Fleck, Robert
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXI, 130 p. 21 illus., 17 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is a brief and accessible popular science text intended for a broad audience and of particular interest also to science students and specialists. Using a minimum of mathematics, a number of qualitative and quantitative examples, and clear illustrations, the author explains the science of thermodynamics in its full historical context, focusing on the concepts of energy and its availability and transformation in thermodynamic processes. His ultimate aim is to gain a deep understanding of the second law???the increase of entropy???and its rather disheartening message of a universe descending inexorably into chaos and disorder. It also examines the connection between the second law and why things go wrong in our daily lives. Readers will enhance their science literacy and feel more at home on the science side of author C. P. Snow's celebrated two-culture, science-humanities divide, and hopefully will feel more at home in the universe knowing that the disorder we deal with in our daily lives is not anyone's fault but Nature's.
ISBN,Price9783031349508
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. MATHEMATICS 3. Mathematics in the Humanities and Social Sciences 4. SOCIAL SCIENCES 5. Sociology 6. STATISTICAL MECHANICS 7. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 8. THERMODYNAMICS
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TitlePhysics in the Kitchen
Author(s)Vekinis, George
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionIX, 208 p. 12 illus., 11 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteDo you know why honey drips whereas ketchup refuses to budge in the bottle? Or what kettles have in common with power stations, or how to cook with radar? This delightful and accessible book provides a smorgasbord and a whirlwind tour of the multitude of physical phenomena that occur in a kitchen: from the diffusion of nutrients during cooking to how an extractor fan works, how smells disperse, and where quantum effects are hidden. These and numerous other fascinating phenomena are served up in an engaging manner that will fascinate and tantalise the taste buds of anyone who enjoys eating, cooking or simply spending time in the kitchen. No specialist technical or mathematical knowledge is required to enjoy this book. Tuck right in and discover the universe of physical laws in your very own kitchen
ISBN,Price9783031344077
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 4. Heat engineering 5. HEAT TRANSFER 6. MASS TRANSFER 7. NUTRITION 8. Nutrition?????? 9. PHYSICS 10. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 11. SCIENCE 12. Societal Outreach of Physics 13. THERMODYNAMICS
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TitleMechanics and Geometry of Enriched Continua
Author(s)Espath, Luis
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionXI, 159 p. 12 illus., 9 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis monograph presents a comprehensive and rigorous new framework for the theoretical description and modelling of enriched continua. In other words, continua that exhibit more complex behaviour than their conventional counterparts and, in particular, multicomponent systems. It employs gradient theories, exhibiting multiple transition layers described by phase fields. As a point of departure, we account for multiple continuum kinematic processes, including motion and various phase fields. These gradient theories arise by considering various kinematic processes which are tightly linked to the level of the arbitrariness of the Euler???Cauchy cuts. The surface defining the Euler???Cauchy cut may lose its smoothness along a curve, and the curve may also lose its smoothness at a point. Additionally, we postulate the principle of virtual power on surfaces. Then, the first and second laws of thermodynamics with the power balance provide suitable and consistent choices for the constitutive equations. Finally, the complementary balances, namely the balances on surfaces, are tailored to coincide with different parts of the boundaries of the body. These surface balances are then called environmental surface balances and aid in determining suitable and consistent boundary conditions. Ultimately, the environmental surface power balance is relaxed to yield an environmental surface imbalance of powers, rendering a more general type of boundary condition. A detailed introduction sets the scene for the mathematical chapters that follow, ensuring that graduate students and newcomers can profit from the material presented
ISBN,Price9783031289347
Keyword(s)1. Computational Materials Science 2. Computational Physics and Simulations 3. COMPUTER SIMULATION 4. CONTINUUM MECHANICS 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. MATERIALS SCIENCE 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. OPTICAL MATERIALS 9. THERMODYNAMICS
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TitleNon-Fourier Heat Conduction : From Phase-Lag Models to Relativistic and Quantum Transport
Author(s)Zhmakin, Alexander I
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionIX, 422 p. 1 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents a broad and well-structured overview of various non-Fourier heat conduction models. The classical Fourier heat conduction model is valid for most macroscopic problems. However, it fails when the wave nature of the heat propagation becomes dominant and memory or non-local spatial effects become significant; e.g., during ultrafast heating, heat transfer at the nanoscale, in granular and porous materials, at extremely high values of the heat flux, or in heat transfer in biological tissues. The book looks at numerous non-Fourier heat conduction models that incorporate time non-locality for materials with memory, such as hereditary materials, including fractional hereditary materials, and/or spatial non-locality, i.e. materials with a non-homogeneous inner structure. Beginning with an introduction to classical transport theory, including phase-lag, phonon, and thermomass models, the book then looks at various aspects of relativistic and quantum transport, including approaches based on the Landauer formalism as well as the Green-Kubo theory of linear response. Featuring an appendix that provides an introduction to methods in fractional calculus, this book is a valuable resource for any researcher interested in theoretical and numerical aspects of complex, non-trivial heat conduction problems
ISBN,Price9783031259739
Keyword(s)1. Classical and Continuum Physics 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 4. Heat engineering 5. HEAT TRANSFER 6. MASS TRANSFER 7. Mathematical Methods in Physics 8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 9. PHYSICS 10. Soft and Granular Matter 11. Soft condensed matter 12. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 13. THERMODYNAMICS
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TitleTheory of Disordered Solids : From Atomistic Dynamics to Mechanical, Vibrational, and Thermal Properties
Author(s)Zaccone, Alessio
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionXVII, 299 p. 1 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents a consistent mathematical theory of the non-electronic physical properties of disordered and amorphous solids, starting from the atomic-level dynamics and leading to experimentally verifiable descriptions of macroscopic properties such as elastic and viscoelastic moduli, plasticity, phonons and vibrational spectra, and thermal properties. This theory begins with the assumption of the undeniable existence of an ???amorphous lattice???, which allows one to relegate the theoretical uncertainties about the ultimate nature of the glass transition to a subsidiary role and thus take a more pragmatic approach towards the modelling of physical properties. The book introduces the reader not only to the subtle physical concepts underlying the dynamics, mechanics, and statistical physics of glasses and amorphous solids, but also to the essential mathematical and numerical methods that cannot be readily gleaned from specialized literature since they are spread out among many often technically demanding papers. These methods are presented in this book in such a way as to be sufficiently general, allowing for the mathematical or numerical description of novel physical phenomena observed in many different types of amorphous solids (including soft and granular systems), regardless of the atomistic details and particular chemistry of the material. This monograph is aimed at researchers and graduate-level students in physics, materials science, physical chemistry and engineering working in the areas of amorphous materials, soft matter and granular systems, statistical physics, continuum mechanics, plasticity, and solid mechanics. It is also particularly well suited to those working on molecular dynamics simulations, molecular coarse-grained simulations, as well as ab initio atomistic and DFT methods for solid-state and materials science
ISBN,Price9783031247064
Keyword(s)1. Atomistic Models 2. Characterization and Analytical Technique 3. CONDENSED MATTER 4. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. GLASS 7. MATERIALS 8. MATERIALS SCIENCE 9. Soft and Granular Matter 10. Soft condensed matter 11. THERMODYNAMICS
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TitleTransport Phenomena in Multiphase Flows
Author(s)Mauri, Roberto
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionXV, 467 p. 156 illus., 2 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook provides a thorough presentation of the phenomena related to the transport of mass (with and without electric charge), momentum and energy. It lays all the basic physical principles, and then for the more advanced readers, it offers an in-depth treatment with advanced mathematical derivations and ends with some useful applications of the models and equations in specific settings. The important idea behind the book is to unify all types of transport phenomena, describing them within a common framework in terms of cause and effect, respectively, represented by the driving force and the flux of the transported quantity. The approach and presentation are original in that the book starts with a general description of transport processes, providing the macroscopic balance relations of fluid dynamics and heat and mass transfer, before diving into the mathematical realm of continuum mechanics to derive the microscopic governing equations at the microscopic level. The book is a modular teaching tool and is used either for an introductory or for an advanced graduate course. The last six chapters are of interest to more advanced researchers who might be interested in applications in physics, mechanical engineering or biomedical engineering. In particular, this second edition of the book includes two chapters about electric migration, that is the transport of mass that takes place in a mixture under the action of electro-magnetic fields. Electric migration finds many applications in the modeling of energy storage devices, such as batteries and fuel cells. All chapters are complemented with solved exercises that are essential to complete the learning process.
ISBN,Price9783031289200
Keyword(s)1. Biomedical engineering 2. Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering 3. Chemistry, Technical 4. CONTINUUM MECHANICS 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 7. Heat engineering 8. HEAT TRANSFER 9. Industrial Chemistry 10. MASS TRANSFER 11. THERMODYNAMICS
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