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 #  AuthorTitleAccn#YearItem Type Claims
81 Weisend II, J.G Cryostat Design I09260 2016 eBook  
82 Becchi, Carlo Maria Introduction to the Basic Concepts of Modern Physics I09259 2016 eBook  
83 Bettini, Alessandro A Course in Classical Physics 2???Fluids and Thermodynamics I09246 2016 eBook  
84 Peterson, Thomas J Cryogenic Safety I09166 2019 eBook  
85 Binder, Felix Thermodynamics in the Quantum Regime I09164 2018 eBook  
86 Beilis, Isak Plasma and Spot Phenomena in Electrical Arcs I09125 2020 eBook  
87 Atrey, Milind D Cryocoolers I09094 2020 eBook  
88 Huang, Ji-Ping Theoretical Thermotics I09087 2020 eBook  
89 Pozrikidis, Constantine Transport Processes Primer I09083 2019 eBook  
90 Saha, Subhajit Elements of Cosmological Thermodynamics I09058 2018 eBook  
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81.    
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TitleCryostat Design : Case Studies, Principles and Engineering
Author(s)Weisend II, J.G
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXVII, 280 p. 197 illus., 147 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book enables the reader to learn the fundamental and applied aspects of practical cryostat design by examining previous design choices and resulting cryostat performance. Through a series of extended case studies the book presents an overview of existing cryostat design covering a wide range of cryostat types and applications, including the magnet cryostats that comprise the majority of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, space-borne cryostats containing sensors operating below 1 K, and large cryogenic liquid storage vessels. It starts with an introductory section on the principles of cryostat design including practical data and equations. This section is followed by a series of case studies on existing cryostats, describing the specific requirements of the cryostat, the challenges involved and the design choices made along with the resulting performance of the cryostat. The cryostat examples used in the studies are chosen to cover a broad range of cryostat applications and the authors of each case are leading experts in the field, most of whom participated in the design of the cryostats being described. The concluding chapter offers an overview of lessons learned and summarises some key hints and tips for practical cryostat design. The book will help the reader to expand their knowledge of many disciplines required for good cryostat design, including the cryogenic properties of materials, heat transfer and thermal insulation, instrumentation, safety, structures and seals
ISBN,Price9783319311500
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. ENGINEERING DESIGN 4. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 5. Heat engineering 6. HEAT TRANSFER 7. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 8. LOW TEMPERATURES 9. MASS TRANSFER 10. Particle acceleration 11. Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics 12. THERMODYNAMICS
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82.     
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TitleIntroduction to the Basic Concepts of Modern Physics : Special Relativity, Quantum and Statistical Physics
Author(s)Becchi, Carlo Maria;D'Elia, Massimo
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionX, 243 p. 9 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis is the third edition of a well-received??textbook on modern physics theory. This book provides an elementary but rigorous and self-contained presentation of the simplest theoretical framework that will meet the needs of undergraduate students. In addition, a number of examples of relevant applications and an appropriate list of solved problems are provided.Apart from a substantial extension of the proposed problems, the new edition provides more detailed discussion on Lorentz transformations and their group properties, a deeper treatment of quantum mechanics in a central potential, and a closer comparison of statistical mechanics in classical and in quantum physics. The first part of the book is devoted to special relativity, with a particular focus on space-time relativity and relativistic kinematics. The second part deals with Schr??dinger's formulation of quantum mechanics. The presentation concerns mainly one-dimensional problems, but some three-dimensional examples are discussed in detail. The third part addresses the application of Gibbs??? statistical methods to quantum systems and in particular to Bose and Fermi gases
ISBN,Price9783319206301
Keyword(s)1. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 2. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 3. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. GRAVITATION 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. QUANTUM PHYSICS 9. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 10. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 11. THERMODYNAMICS
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83.     
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TitleA Course in Classical Physics 2???Fluids and Thermodynamics
Author(s)Bettini, Alessandro
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXIV, 236 p. 111 illus., 1 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis second volume covers the mechanics of fluids, the principles of thermodynamics and their applications (without reference to the microscopic structure of systems), and the microscopic interpretation of thermodynamics. It is part of a four-volume textbook, which covers electromagnetism, mechanics, fluids and thermodynamics, and waves and light, is designed to reflect the typical syllabus during the first two years of a calculus-based university physics program. Throughout all four volumes, particular attention is paid to in-depth clarification of conceptual aspects, and to this end the historical roots of the principal concepts are traced. Emphasis is also consistently placed on the experimental basis of the concepts, highlighting the experimental nature of physics. Whenever feasible at the elementary level, concepts relevant to more advanced courses in quantum mechanics and atomic, solid state, nuclear, and particle physics are included. Each chapter begins with an introduction that briefly describes the subjects to be discussed and ends with a summary of the main results. A number of ???Questions??? are included to help readers check their level of understanding. The textbook offers an ideal resource for physics students, lecturers and, last but not least, all those seeking a deeper understanding of the experimental basics of physics.
ISBN,Price9783319306865
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL MECHANICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Fluid- and Aerodynamics 5. FLUIDS 6. MECHANICS 7. THERMODYNAMICS
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84.     
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TitleCryogenic Safety : A Guide to Best Practice in the Lab and Workplace
Author(s)Peterson, Thomas J;Weisend II, J. G
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2019.
DescriptionXIX, 213 p. 69 illus., 49 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book describes the current state of the art in cryogenic safety best practice, helping the reader to work with cryogenic systems and materials safely. It brings together information from previous texts, industrial and laboratory safety polices, and recent research papers. Case studies, example problems, and an extensive list of references are included to add to the utility of the text. It describes the unique safety hazards posed by cryogenics in all its guises, including issues associated with the extreme cold of cryogenics, the flammability of some cryogenic fluids, the displacement of oxygen by inert gases boiling off from cryogenic fluids, and the high pressures that can be formed during the volume expansion that occurs when a cryogenic fluid becomes a room temperature gas. A further chapter considers the challenges arising from the behavior of materials at cryogenic temperatures. Many materials are inappropriate for use in cryogenics and can fail, resulting in hazardous conditions. Despite these hazards, work at cryogenic temperatures can be performed safely. The book also discusses broader safety issues such as hazard analysis, establishment of a safe work culture and lessons learned from cryogenic safety in accelerator labs. This book is designed to be useful to everyone affected by cryogenic hazards regardless of their expertise in cryogenics
ISBN,Price9783030165086
Keyword(s)1. Applied and Technical Physics 2. CHEMISTRY 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 6. Heat engineering 7. HEAT TRANSFER 8. Industrial safety 9. MASS TRANSFER 10. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 11. PHYSICS 12. QUALITY CONTROL 13. Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk 14. RELIABILITY 15. Safety in Chemistry, Dangerous Goods 16. THERMODYNAMICS
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85.     
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TitleThermodynamics in the Quantum Regime : Fundamental Aspects and New Directions
Author(s)Binder, Felix;Correa, Luis A;Gogolin, Christian;Anders, Janet;Adesso, Gerardo
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXII, 998 p. 624 illus., 189 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteQuantum Thermodynamics is a novel research field which explores the emergence of thermodynamics from quantum theory and addresses thermodynamic phenomena which appear in finite-size, non-equilibrium and finite-time contexts. Blending together elements from open quantum systems, statistical mechanics, quantum many-body physics, and quantum information theory, it pinpoints thermodynamic advantages and barriers emerging from genuinely quantum properties such as quantum coherence and correlations. Owing to recent experimental efforts, the field is moving quickly towards practical applications, such as nano-scale heat devices, or thermodynamically optimised protocols for emergent quantum technologies. Starting from the basics, the present volume reviews some of the most recent developments, as well as some of the most important open problems in quantum thermodynamics. The self-contained chapters provide concise and topical introductions to researchers who are new to the field. Experts will find them useful as a reference for the current state-of-the-art. In six sections the book covers topics such as quantum heat engines and refrigerators, fluctuation theorems, the emergence of thermodynamic equilibrium, thermodynamics of strongly coupled systems, as well as various information theoretic approaches including Landauer's principle and thermal operations. It concludes with a section dedicated to recent quantum thermodynamics experiments and experimental prospects on a variety of platforms ranging from cold atoms to photonic systems, and NV centres
ISBN,Price9783319990460
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. QUANTUM PHYSICS 4. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 5. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 6. THERMODYNAMICS
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86.     
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TitlePlasma and Spot Phenomena in Electrical Arcs
Author(s)Beilis, Isak
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXXXI, 1126 p. 556 illus., 319 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is devoted to a thorough investigation of the physics and applications of the vacuum arc ??? a highly-ionized metallic plasma source used in a number of applications ??? with emphasis on cathode spot phenomena and plasma formation. The goal is to understand the origins and behavior of various complex and sometimes mysterious phenomena involved in arc formation, such as cathode spots, electrode vaporization, and near-electrode plasma formation. The book takes the reader from a model of dense cathode plasma based on charge-exchange ion-atom collisions through a kinetic approach to cathode vaporization and on to metal thermophysical properties of cathodes. The picture is further enhanced by an in-depth study of cathode jets and plasma acceleration, the effects of magnetic fields on cathode spot behavior, and electrical characteristics of arcs and cathode spot dynamics. The book also describes applications to space propulsion, thin film deposition, laser plasma generation, and magnetohydrodynamics, making this comprehensive and up-to-date volume a valuable resource for researchers in academia and industry.
ISBN,Price9783030447472
Keyword(s)1. Coatings 2. Corrosion and anti-corrosives 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS 6. Electronic Circuits and Devices 7. ELECTRONICS 8. Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation 9. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 10. Heat engineering 11. HEAT TRANSFER 12. MASS TRANSFER 13. MICROELECTRONICS 14. PLASMA (IONIZED GASES) 15. PLASMA PHYSICS 16. THERMODYNAMICS 17. TRIBOLOGY 18. Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings
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87.     
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TitleCryocoolers : Theory and Applications
Author(s)Atrey, Milind D
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionX, 236 p. 178 illus., 149 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book serves as an introduction to cryocooler technology and describes the principle applications of cryocoolers across a broad range of fields. It covers the specific requirements of these applications, and describes how the advantages and disadvantages of different cryocooler systems are taken into consideration. For example, Stirling coolers tend to be used only in space applications because of their high coefficient of performance, low weight and proven reliability, whilst Gifford-McMahon coolers are used for ground applications, such as in cryopumps and MRI shield cooling applications. Joule-Thomson cryocoolers are used in missile technology because of the fast cool down requirements. The cryocooler field is fast developing and the number of applications are growing because of the increasing costs of the cryogens such as Helium and Neon. The first chapter of the book introduces the different types of cryocoolers, their classification, working principles, and their design aspects, and briefly mentions some of the applications of these systems. This introductory chapter is followed by a number of contributions from prominent international researchers, each describing a specific field of application, the cooling requirements and the cryocooler systems employed. These areas of application include gas liquefaction, space technology, medical science, dilution refrigerators, missile systems, and physics research including particle accelerators. Each chapter describes the cooling requirements based on the end use, the approximate cooling load calculations, the criteria for cryocooler selection, the arrangement for cryocooler placement, the connection of the cooler to the object to be cooled, and includes genuine case studies. Intended primarily for researchers working on cryocoolers, the book will also serve as an introduction to cryocooler technology for students, and a useful reference for those using cryocooler systems in any area of application
ISBN,Price9783030113070
Keyword(s)1. Aerospace engineering 2. Aerospace Technology and Astronautics 3. ASTRONAUTICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 7. Heat engineering 8. HEAT TRANSFER 9. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 10. LOW TEMPERATURES 11. MASS TRANSFER 12. Medical and Radiation Physics 13. Medical physics 14. RADIATION 15. THERMODYNAMICS
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88.     
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TitleTheoretical Thermotics : Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories for Thermal Metamaterials
Author(s)Huang, Ji-Ping
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2020.
DescriptionXVI, 256 p. 80 illus., 75 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book focuses on theoretical thermotics, the theory of transformation thermotics and its extended theories for the active control of macroscopic thermal phenomena of artificial systems, which is in sharp contrast to classical thermodynamics comprising the four thermodynamic laws for the passive description of macroscopic thermal phenomena of natural systems. The book covers the basic concepts and mathematical methods, which are necessary to understand thermal problems extensively investigated in physics, but also in other disciplines of engineering and materials. The analyses rely on models solved by analytical techniques accompanied with computer simulations and laboratory experiments. This book serves both as a reference work for senior researchers and a study text for zero beginners
ISBN,Price9789811523014
Keyword(s)1. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 8. Heat engineering 9. HEAT TRANSFER 10. MASS TRANSFER 11. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 12. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 13. Structural Materials 14. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics 15. THERMODYNAMICS
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89.     
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TitleTransport Processes Primer
Author(s)Pozrikidis, Constantine
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 2019.
DescriptionXXV, 279 p. 23 illus., 19 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteIn this concise yet comprehensive book, the author discusses the principles of mass, momentum, and energy transport, and derives balance equations for single-component fluids and multicomponent mixtures based on the direct application of natural laws and principles of thermodynamics. Transport equations over control volumes are formulated with reference to the Reynolds transport equation, thereby circumventing the need for ad-hoc balances for open systems that are best justified in hindsight. Notable features with regard to mass transport include the interpretation of diffusion in mixtures in terms of species parcel motion and separation, the introduction of Fick???s and fractional diffusion laws with reference to random molecular excursions, a detailed account of species and mixture kinematics and dynamics, and the discussion of partial stresses, energies, and entropies of individual mixture components. Key features of this book include: ??? The governing equations are derived from first principles based on the application of natural laws and principles of thermodynamics ??? Balances over control volumes are derived from rigorous equations governing material parcel property evolution ??? Fick???s law, a fractional diffusion law, and other diffusion laws are discussed with reference to random walks ??? A detailed account of species and mixture kinematics and dynamics is presented for binary and multicomponent solutions ??? A tabulated summary of transport equations is presented in differential and integral forms, and an overview of classical thermodynamics is given in an appendix for a self-contained discourse C. Pozrikidis has taught at the University of California and the University of Massachusetts. He is the author of several books on theoretical and computational topics in science and engineering, applied mathematics, scientific computing, and computer science
ISBN,Price9781493999095
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Engineering Fluid Dynamics 4. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 5. FLUID MECHANICS 6. Fluid- and Aerodynamics 7. FLUIDS 8. Heat engineering 9. HEAT TRANSFER 10. MASS TRANSFER 11. THERMODYNAMICS
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90.    
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TitleElements of Cosmological Thermodynamics
Author(s)Saha, Subhajit
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXVII, 79 p. 4 illus., 3 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteBased on the author???s own work and results obtained by renowned cosmologists, this short book provides a concise introduction to the relatively new research field of cosmological thermodynamics. Starting with a brief overview of basic cosmology and thermodynamics, the text gives an interesting account of the application of horizon thermodynamics to the homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model, the inhomogeneous (Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi) LTB model, and the gravitationally induced adiabatic particle creation scenario which is considered to be a viable alternative to the concordance Lambda-CDM model of the Universe. Both seasoned and new researchers in this field will appreciate the lucid presentation and the rich bibliography
ISBN,Price9783319747064
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 3. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 4. COSMOLOGY 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. GRAVITATION 8. THERMODYNAMICS
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