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1 Onofrio, Roberto Physics and Technology of Ultracold Atomic Gases I13296 2024 eBook  
2 B??ezina, V??clav Supramolecular Complexes of Oxoporphyrinogens with Organic Molecules I13280 2024 eBook  
3 Salasnich, Luca Modern Physics I13275 2024 eBook  
4 Khaneja, Navin High Energy Physics I13255 2024 eBook  
5 Tribedi, Lokesh C Advances in Atomic Molecular Collisions I13237 2024 eBook  
6 Stefanucci, Gianluca Quantum Mechanics for Material Science I13062 2024 eBook  
7 Costa Cruz Pinto, Jos?? Joaquim Analytical Molecular Dynamics of Amorphous Condensed Matter I13057 2024 eBook  
8 Zhang, Weiping Special Topics in Quantum Optics I13054 2024 eBook  
9 Yamanouchi, Kaoru Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XVII I13048 2024 eBook  
10 Vogel, Manuel Particle Confinement in Penning Traps I13003 2024 eBook  
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TitlePhysics and Technology of Ultracold Atomic Gases
Author(s)Onofrio, Roberto;Salasnich, Luca
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionX, 199 p. 51 illus., 34 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is based on lecture notes originally developed for introductory graduate courses offered by the authors at Dartmouth College and the University of Padova. The first two chapters analyze quantum degenerate gases and various cooling and trapping techniques for atoms. The remaining three chapters discuss ultracold atoms as weakly interacting, strongly interacting, and non-interacting coherent systems. The third chapter presents multiple pieces of evidence for quantum degeneracy in Bose and Fermi gases, followed by peculiar features such as superfluidity and the formation of topological defects. The fourth chapter addresses strongly correlated systems, discussing the BCS-BEC crossover in fermionic gases and quantum phase transitions, including their dependence on effective dimensionality. The fifth chapter offers a more specific discussion of quantum coherence in ultracold atoms and their potential as a platform for quantum metrology and quantum emulation. Four appendices provide more quantitative details of theoretical tools used in the last two chapters. Each chapter concludes with problems and a list of more specialized material. The main goal is to introduce interested students to ultracold atom physics research topics and expose scientists working in other areas of frontier physics to this novel and exciting research direction. This book is also intended to complement existing textbooks in standard courses on condensed matter physics, demonstrating how some general elements of the latter can be understood by continuously increasing the interactions between ultracold and quantum degenerate atoms under controlled external conditions
ISBN,Price9783031760044
Keyword(s)1. ATOMS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Quantum computing 5. QUANTUM INFORMATION 6. Quantum Measurement and Metrology 7. QUANTUM PHYSICS 8. Ultracold Gases
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TitleSupramolecular Complexes of Oxoporphyrinogens with Organic Molecules
Author(s)B??ezina, V??clav
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXV, 214 p. 135 illus., 102 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteMacrocyclic oxoporphyrinogen molecules combine the ability to form strong supramolecular complexes with organic compounds and the ability to absorb light. These properties allow high-sensitivity colorimetric detection of acids in solution in the presence of oxoporphyrinogen. Moreover, protonated oxoporphyrinogens show various molecular dynamic processes on the millisecond timescale. This book offers deep analyses of colorimetric, binding and kinetic properties of oxoporphyrinogen-acid complexes. A detailed introduction is given for: theory of supramolecular binding and chemical kinetics; NMR spectroscopy with emphasis on multi-state chemical exchange including derivation of analytical spectral lineshapes; UV/vis spectroscopy and analysis of UV/vis spectra, using singular value decomposition (SVD). Implementation of the derived models in Mathematica is also provided. The experimental part addresses SVD analysis of UV/vis spectra illuminating the effect of protonation on various oxoporphyrinogen derivatives and explaining the colorimetric response. Furthermore, analysis of chemical exchange lineshapes offers insight into the dynamic processes present in protonated oxoporphyrinogens. The various models and techniques described in this book are widely applicable for other systems
ISBN,Price9783031686467
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics 2. ATOMS 3. Bio- and Macromolecules 4. Chemical detectors 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Magnetic Resonance (NMR, EPR) 8. MOLECULES 9. NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE 10. SENSORS
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TitleModern Physics : An Invitation to Statistical and Quantum Mechanics
Author(s)Salasnich, Luca;Lorenzi, Francesco
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXIII, 255 p. 24 illus., 13 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook offers an introduction to statistical mechanics, special relativity, and quantum physics, developed from lecture notes for the "Quantum Physics" course at the University of Padua. Beginning with a brief review of classical statistical mechanics in the first chapter, the book explores special and general relativity in the second chapter. The third chapter delves into the historical analysis of light quantization, while the fourth chapter discusses Niels Bohr's quantization of energy levels and electromagnetic transitions. The Schr??dinger equation is investigated in the fifth chapter. Chapter Six covers applications of quantum mechanics, including the quantum particle in a box, quantum particle in harmonic potential, quantum tunneling, stationary perturbation theory, and time-dependent perturbation theory. Chapter Seven outlines the basic axioms of quantum mechanics. Chapter Eight focuses on quantum atomic physics, emphasizing electron spin and utilizing the Dirac equation for theoretical justification. The ninth chapter explains quantum mechanics principles for identical particles at zero temperature, while Chapter Ten extends the discussion to quantum particles at finite temperature. Chapter Eleven provides insights into quantum information and entanglement, and the twelfth chapter explains the path integral approach to quantum mechanics. The Authors Luca Salasnich was awarded an M.Sc. in Physics by the University of Padua in 1991, and his Ph.D. in Theoretical Physics by the University of Florence in 1995. He is a full professor of Theoretical Physics at the University of Padua. His fields of research are condensed matter and statistical physics. Francesco Lorenzi was awarded a B.Sc. in Information Engineering by the University of Padua in 2020, and an M.Sc. in ICT and Photonics Engineering by the same University in 2022. He is now a Ph.D. fellow in Physics at the University of Padua, Italy. His fields of research are nonlinear optical fibers, ultracold atoms, and scattering theory.
ISBN,Price9783031676710
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. GRAVITATION 6. GRAVITATIONAL PHYSICS 7. MOLECULES 8. Quantum Gases and Condensates 9. QUANTUM PHYSICS 10. QUANTUM STATISTICS 11. STATISTICAL PHYSICS
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TitleHigh Energy Physics : A Level and Transition Approach
Author(s)Khaneja, Navin
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXIII, 115 p. 59 illus., 13 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book offers a comprehensive exploration of the phenomenology surrounding high-energy particle interactions. When particles possess kinetic energy surpassing their rest energy, remarkable phenomena occur. Colliding particles at such high energies can lead to the creation of entirely new particles, illuminating the intricate workings of the universe. Through vivid explanations, this book elucidates the intricate processes that unfold during particle collisions. From proton collisions yielding pions and kaons to electron-positron collisions producing muons, each collision unveils a tapestry of particle interactions. Central to these interactions is the exchange of photons, which come in various forms. Among them are electromagnetic (EM) photons, akin to the light photons that bind electrons to protons within atoms. Then, there are the heavy bosons responsible for beta decay, crucial mediators of weak interactions that govern the decay of particles such as muons and pions. Additionally, there exist photons that bind quarks within protons and neutrons, facilitating the strong force that holds atomic nuclei together. In 'High Energy Physics: A Level and Transition Approach,' we embark on a journey through the diverse array of particles and photons that orchestrate these interactions, shedding light on the fundamental forces shaping the fabric of our universe
ISBN,Price9783031756450
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics 3. ATOMS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. MOLECULES 7. Nuclear and Particle Physics 8. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 9. PARTICLE PHYSICS 10. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 11. PHYSICS 12. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 13. QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS 14. Quantum Electrodynamics, Relativistic and Many-body Calculations
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TitleAdvances in Atomic Molecular Collisions
Author(s)Tribedi, Lokesh C
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024.
DescriptionXIV, 278 p. 118 illus., 90 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the advances made in the field of atomic and molecular collisions both in the experimental and theoretical fronts. The study of the collision of charged particles with neutral target atoms or molecules started many decades ago. The charged particles mostly include electrons and fast heavy ions. This book discusses basic research in atomic molecular collision physics along with some of the important applications in other branches of physics and peripheral fields, such as plasma physics, radiobiology, astrophysics, nanosciences, antimatter physics, and surface science. The complexity of the target systems led to the need for more sophisticated experimental tools as well as advanced theoretical models. Since the last decade, a major focus has been to investigate the behavior of biomolecules (such as nucleobases) and water when irradiated with protons and heavy ions due its applications toward hadron therapy for cancer and radiobiology in general. The collisions with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons find applications toward astrochemistry that take place in the interstellar medium, solar wind as well as UV plasmonic devices. It has been proposed that the collective excitation in these molecules plays a major role in these applications. This book presents details about the advances made and the challenges faced in both experimental and theoretical front for studying the atomic collisions including these aspects. The book can be used as a reference for researchers, professionals, and also students. The recent advances in the sophisticated experimental tools for various types of experiments as well as the progress in the experimental methodologies are addressed along with the advancement in the theoretical front
ISBN,Price9789819770632
Keyword(s)1. Applied and Technical Physics 2. ASTROCHEMISTRY 3. Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics 4. ATOMS 5. COSMOCHEMISTRY 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. MOLECULES 9. PHYSICS 10. Quantum Gases and Condensates 11. QUANTUM STATISTICS 12. SPECTROSCOPY 13. SPECTRUM ANALYSIS 14. Ultracold Gases
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TitleQuantum Mechanics for Material Science : An Introduction
Author(s)Stefanucci, Gianluca
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXI, 238 p. 19 illus., 9 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is based on the course "Elements of Theoretical Physics," which the author has been teaching at the University of Rome Tor Vergata since 2017. It serves as an introduction to quantum mechanics, providing students with essential concepts and tools for future lessons, while still maintaining a comprehensive approach without relying heavily on the level of abstraction and mathematical rigor typically found in Physics programs. Understanding this book only requires knowledge of the mathematical concepts taught in the first two years of basic courses. The bachelor's degree program in Materials Science aims to train students with an interdisciplinary background in physics, chemistry, and engineering. While the study of quantum mechanics is essential, the same level of depth, abstraction, and mathematical rigor as in a Physics degree program is not a requirement. Unfortunately, most textbooks on Quantum Mechanics are geared toward Physics students, making it difficult to find suitable resources for Materials Science students. To make learning easier, the author has chosen not to refer students to various textbooks for different topics. Instead, he has created handouts that have evolved into a condensed textbook on quantum mechanics specifically tailored to the needs of the Materials Science program
ISBN,Price9783031601712
Keyword(s)1. ATOMS 2. Atoms and molecules in external fields 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MATERIALS SCIENCE 6. MOLECULES 7. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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TitleAnalytical Molecular Dynamics of Amorphous Condensed Matter : Thermal and Non-equilibrium Response Behavior
Author(s)Costa Cruz Pinto, Jos?? Joaquim;dos Santos Andr??, Jos?? Reinas
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2024.
DescriptionXXXI, 308 p. 121 illus., 17 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe book provides a detailed quantitative study and characterization of the physics of the thermal and viscoelastic behavior of mainly amorphous materials, and addresses a readership of both undergraduate (Part I and the two first chapters of Part II) and graduate students and junior researchers (Parts II and III). Though the discussion and examples concentrate on polymer materials, Part II illustrates the potential universality of the proposed most recent treatment ??? a Cooperative Theory of Materials Dynamics (CTMD) ??? and its ability to portray the 11 major physical characteristics of the materials' behavior by an alternative view of the thermal equilibrium and non-equilibrium dynamics at the "micro-scale", the still challenging problem of the glass transition and glass transition temperature, how partial crosslinking or crystallization limits the response, the expected impact of molecular packing, and of a few other open challenges. Part III discusses three specific domains where new applications and extensions of CTMD might be explored, while three Appendixes collect a few quantitative details and extensions of the treatment
ISBN,Price9783031565175
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics 2. ATOMS 3. CONDENSED MATTER 4. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. MATERIALS 8. Materials Characterization Technique 9. MOLECULES
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TitleSpecial Topics in Quantum Optics
Author(s)Zhang, Weiping;Chen, Zeng-Bing
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024.
DescriptionV, 226 p. 150 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights quantum optics technologies that can revolutionize the way we encode, store, transmit, and handle information. These technologies can help us overcome bottlenecks in classical physics-based information technology in information transmission capacity, computing speed, and information security. The book provides readers with new perspectives on potential applications of the quantum theory. Besides, the book summaries the research advances in quantum optics and atom optics, including manipulation and construction of the quantum states of photons and even atoms, molecules, and matter at the quantum level, and new phenomena and technologies brought about by the interactions between photons and the quantum states of matter. The book provides extensive and thoroughly exhaustive coverage of quantum optics. It is suitable for researchers and graduate students of optical physics and quantum optics
ISBN,Price9789819984541
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MOLECULES 6. QUANTUM COMMUNICATION 7. Quantum Communications and Cryptography 8. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 9. Quantum computing 10. QUANTUM OPTICS
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9.     
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TitleProgress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XVII
Author(s)Yamanouchi, Kaoru;DiMauro, Louis F;Hill, III, Wendell T
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXVI, 215 p. 113 illus., 92 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book covers a broad range of interdisciplinary topics, focusing on atoms and molecules in intense laser fields, excitation processes in intense laser fields, photonics and materials, high-order harmonics generation, XFEL, high-power lasers and their applications, and quantum computing. This seventeenth volume features contributions from world-renowned researchers on topics such as applications of attosecond and femtosecond laser pulses, coherence and dynamics in quantum systems, and applications of super-intense laser fields. The PUILS series delivers up-to-date reviews of progress in this emerging interdisciplinary research field, spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the recent developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each volume compiles peer-reviewed articles authored by researchers at the forefront of each of their own subfields of ultrafast intense laser science. Every chapter opens with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar with the subfield, especially graduate students, can grasp the importance and attractions of the research topic at hand; these are followed by reports of cutting-edge discoveries
ISBN,Price9783031554636
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Laser-Matter Interaction 6. LASERS 7. MOLECULES 8. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 9. Quantum computing 10. QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS 11. Quantum Electrodynamics, Relativistic and Many-body Calculations 12. X-RAY SPECTROSCOPY
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TitleParticle Confinement in Penning Traps : An Introduction
Author(s)Vogel, Manuel
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2024.
DescriptionXVI, 464 p. 210 illus., 196 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis second edition is an updated and extended introduction to the world of Penning traps and provides an overview of the field, particularly for those entering it. It presents the basics of Penning traps from a fundamental and applied point of view and discusses the variety of methods, technologies and their applications to experiments, particularly in the field of precision spectroscopy across all frequency ranges. The book is written from an experimentalist's point of view, it includes numerous illustrations and extensive references to the available literature to ensure a high degree of breadth and accessibility. The new edition provides, for instance, a new chapter on particle temperature and cooling, new sections on particle dynamics, g-factor measurements, space charge as a confinement limitation, space charge and resonant particle loss, as well as a section on particle loss mechanisms
ISBN,Price9783031554209
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MEASUREMENT 6. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 7. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 8. MOLECULES 9. Nuclear and Particle Physics 10. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 11. SPECTROSCOPY 12. SPECTRUM ANALYSIS
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