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11 Qi, Jianhui Simulation Tools and Methods for Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Radial Inflow Turbine I12260 2022 Book  
12 Gao, Nansha Dynamic Equivalent Modeling of Acoustic Metamaterials I12250 2022 Book  
13 Chen, Cheng-An Probing Non-Equilibrium Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Quantum Gases I12246 2022 Book  
14 Hendricks, John S Monte Carlo N-Particle Simulations for Nuclear Detection and Safeguards I12217 2022 Book  
15 Bayat, Abolfazl Entanglement in Spin Chains I12215 2022 Book  
16 Skiadas, Christos H 14th Chaotic Modeling and Simulation International Conference I12174 2022 Book  
17 Yang, Zining Proceedings of the 2020 Conference of The Computational Social Science Society of the Americas I11952 2021 eBook  
18 ??chsner, Andreas Plane Finite Elements for Two-Dimensional Problems I11938 2021 eBook  
19 Amusia, Miron Ya Computation of Atomic and Molecular Processes I11919 2021 eBook  
20 Alvertis, Antonios M On Exciton???Vibration and Exciton???Photon Interactions in Organic Semiconductors I11874 2021 eBook  
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11.    
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TitleSimulation Tools and Methods for Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Radial Inflow Turbine : Development and Application on Open-Source Code
Author(s)Qi, Jianhui
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022.
DescriptionXXXVI, 281 p. 135 illus., 72 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteTo protect the Earth, China has launched its target of peaking carbon dioxide emissions by 2030, and achieving carbon neutrality by 2060 , which greatly encourages the use and development of renewable energy. Supercritical CO2 power cycle is a promising technology and the radial inflow turbine is the most important component of it, whose design and optimisation are considered as great challenges. This book introduces simulation tools and methods for supercritical CO2 radial inflow turbine, including a high fidelity quasi-one-dimensional design procedure, a non-ideal compressible fluid dynamics Riemann solver within open-source CFD software OpenFOAM framework, and a multi-objective Nelder???Mead geometry optimiser. Enhanced one-dimensional loss models are presented for providing a new insight towards the preliminary design of the supercritical CO2 radial inflow turbine. Since the flow phenomena within the blade channels are complex, involving fluid flow, shock wave transmission and boundary layer separation, only employing the ideal gas model is inadequate to predict the performance of the turbine. Thus, a non-ideal compressible fluid dynamics Riemann solver based on OpenFOAM library is developed. This book addresses the issues related to the turbine design and blade optimization and provides leading techniques. Hence, this book is of great value for the readers working on the supercritical CO2 radial inflow turbine and understanding the knowledge of CFD and turbomachinery
ISBN,Price9789811928604
Keyword(s)1. Computational Physics and Simulations 2. COMPUTER SIMULATION 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Electric power production 6. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 7. Heat engineering 8. HEAT TRANSFER 9. Machinery 10. Machinery and Machine Elements 11. MASS TRANSFER 12. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 13. Mechanical Power Engineering 14. THERMODYNAMICS
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I12260     On Shelf    

12.     
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TitleDynamic Equivalent Modeling of Acoustic Metamaterials : Solving Problem of Noise and Vibration
Author(s)Gao, Nansha;Deng, Jie
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022.
DescriptionX, 176 p. 90 illus., 23 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book derives physical models from basic principles, studies the effect of equivalent models on the dynamic characteristics of phononic crystals and acoustic metamaterials, and analyzes the physical mechanisms behind vibration and noise reduction. It first summarizes the research status of vibration and noise reduction, and research progress in phononic crystals and acoustic metamaterials. Based on this, one-dimensional periodic beam, two-dimensional thin plate with circular hole, and corresponding gradient structures are introduced, and their dynamic characteristics are discussed in detail. Therefore, different equivalent methods for different models are proposed through theoretical analysis, modal analysis and transmission rate analysis. Finally, a Helmholtz-type acoustic metamaterial, i.e. a multi-layer slotted tube acoustic metamaterial, is studied. Aiming at the low-frequency band gap of this model, a theoretical model for solving the inverse problem of acousto-electric analogue equivalent is proposed, and the effect of structural parameters on the low-frequency band gap is studied using this equivalent model. This book closely revolves around how to conduct equivalent research on artificially fabricated periodic structures. The methods and conclusions presented in this book provide a new theoretical basis for the application of artificial woven periodic structures in the field of low-frequency vibration reduction and noise reduction and are also an innovation in the discipline of vibration and noise control. This book is suitable for undergraduate students, graduate students and teachers in vibration and noise majors in universities, and can also provide references for engineering and technical personnel in related fields.
ISBN,Price9789811943713
Keyword(s)1. ACOUSTICS 2. ARCHITECTURAL ACOUSTICS 3. Computational Physics and Simulations 4. COMPUTER SIMULATION 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. Metamaterials 9. Noise control
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13.     
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TitleProbing Non-Equilibrium Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Quantum Gases
Author(s)Chen, Cheng-An
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXIII, 148 p. 188 illus., 131 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis explores the physics of non-equilibrium quantum dynamics in homogeneous two-dimensional (2D) quantum gases. Ultracold quantum gases driven out of equilibrium have been prominent platforms for studying quantum many-body physics. However, probing non-equilibrium dynamics in conventionally trapped, inhomogeneous atomic quantum gases has been a challenging task because coexisting mass transport and spreading of quantum correlations often complicate experimental analyses. In this work, the author solves this technical hurdle by producing ultracold cesium atoms in a quasi-2D optical box potential. The exquisite optical trap allows one to remove density inhomogeneity in a degenerate quantum gas and control its dimensionality. The author also details the development of a high-resolution, in situ imaging technique to monitor the evolution of collective excitations and quantum transport down to atomic shot-noise, and at the length scale of elementary collective excitations. Meanwhile, tunable Feshbach resonances in ultracold cesium atoms permit precise and dynamical control of interactions with high temporal and even spatial resolutions. By employing these state-of-the-art techniques, the author performed interaction quenches to control the generation and evolution of quasiparticles in quantum gases, presenting the first direct measurement of quantum entanglement between interaction quench generated quasiparticle pairs in an atomic superfluid. Quenching to attractive interactions, this work shows stimulated emission of quasiparticles, leading to amplified density waves and fragmentation, forming 2D matter-wave Townes solitons that were previously considered impossible to form in equilibrium due to their instability. This thesis unveils a set of scale-invariant and universal quench dynamics and provides unprecedented tools to explore quantum entanglement transport in a homogenous quantum gas
ISBN,Price9783031133558
Keyword(s)1. Bose-Einstein Condensate 2. BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION 3. COMPUTER SIMULATION 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. LASER 7. LASERS 8. Quantum Gases and Condensates 9. Quantum Imaging and Sensing 10. QUANTUM PHYSICS 11. Quantum Simulations 12. QUANTUM STATISTICS
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14.     
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TitleMonte Carlo N-Particle Simulations for Nuclear Detection and Safeguards : An Examples-Based Guide for Students and Practitioners
Author(s)Hendricks, John S;Swinhoe, Martyn T;Favalli, Andrea
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXV, 307 p. 106 illus., 82 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis open access book is a pedagogical, examples-based guide to using the Monte Carlo N-Particle (MCNP??) code for nuclear safeguards and non-proliferation applications. The MCNP code, general-purpose software for particle transport simulations, is widely used in the field of nuclear safeguards and non-proliferation for numerous applications including detector design and calibration, and the study of scenarios such as measurement of fresh and spent fuel. This book fills a gap in the existing MCNP software literature by teaching MCNP software usage through detailed examples that were selected based on both student feedback and the real-world experience of the nuclear safeguards group at Los Alamos National Laboratory. MCNP input and output files are explained, and the technical details used in MCNP input file preparation are linked to the MCNP code manual. Benefiting from the authors??? decades of experience in MCNP simulation, this book is essential reading for students, academic researchers, and practitioners whose work in nuclear physics or nuclear engineering is related to non-proliferation or nuclear safeguards. Each chapter comes with downloadable input files for the user to easily reproduce the examples in the text
ISBN,Price9783031041297
Keyword(s)1. Computational Physics and Simulations 2. COMPUTER SIMULATION 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Environmental monitoring 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. NUCLEAR ENERGY 8. NUCLEAR ENGINEERING 9. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 10. Refuse and refuse disposal 11. Security Science and Technology 12. Security systems 13. Waste Management/Waste Technology
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I12217     On Shelf    

15.     
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TitleEntanglement in Spin Chains : From Theory to Quantum Technology Applications
Author(s)Bayat, Abolfazl;Bose, Sougato;Johannesson, Henrik
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXVI, 541 p. 148 illus., 141 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book covers recent developments in the understanding, quantification, and exploitation of entanglement in spin chain models from both condensed matter and quantum information perspectives. Spin chain models are at the foundation of condensed matter physics and quantum information technologies and elucidate many fundamental phenomena such as information scrambling, quantum phase transitions, and many-body localization. Moreover, many quantum materials and emerging quantum devices are well described by spin chains. Comprising accessible, self-contained chapters written by leading researchers, this book is essential reading for graduate students and researchers in quantum materials and quantum information. The coverage is comprehensive, from the fundamental entanglement aspects of quantum criticality, non-equilibrium dynamics, classical and quantum simulation of spin chains through to their experimental realizations, and beyond into machine learning applications
ISBN,Price9783031039980
Keyword(s)1. COMPUTER SIMULATION 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 7. Quantum computing 8. QUANTUM INFORMATION 9. QUANTUM PHYSICS 10. Quantum Simulations 11. SPINTRONICS 12. STATISTICAL PHYSICS
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I12215     On Shelf    

16.     
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Title14th Chaotic Modeling and Simulation International Conference
Author(s)Skiadas, Christos H;Dimotikalis, Yiannis
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXV, 566 p. 257 illus., 184 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteGathering the proceedings of the 14th CHAOS2021 International Conference, this book highlights recent developments in nonlinear, dynamical and complex systems. The conference was intended to provide an essential forum for Scientists and Engineers to exchange ideas, methods, and techniques in the field of Nonlinear Dynamics, Chaos, Fractals and their applications in General Science and the Engineering Sciences. The respective chapters address key methods, empirical data and computer techniques, as well as major theoretical advances in the applied nonlinear field. Beyond showcasing the state of the art, the book will help academic and industrial researchers alike apply chaotic theory in their studies. Chapter "On the Origin of the Universe: Chaos or Cosmos" is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com
ISBN,Price9783030969646
Keyword(s)1. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 2. Computer Modelling 3. COMPUTER SIMULATION 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. SYSTEM THEORY
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17.     
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TitleProceedings of the 2020 Conference of The Computational Social Science Society of the Americas
Author(s)Yang, Zining;von Briesen, Elizabeth
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionIX, 279 p. 131 illus., 123 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is comprised of the latest research into CSS methods, uses, and results, as presented at the 2020 annual conference of the Computational Social Science Society of the Americas (CSSSA). Computational social science (CSS) is the science that investigates social and behavioral dynamics through social simulation, social network analysis, and social media analysis. The CSSSA is a professional society that aims to advance the field of computational social science in all areas, including basic and applied orientations, by holding conferences and workshops, promoting standards of scientific excellence in research and teaching, and publishing research findings and results. The above-mentioned conference was held virtually, October 8 ??? 11, 2020. What follows is a diverse representation of new results and approaches to using the tools of CSS and agent-based modeling (ABM) in exploring complex phenomena across many different domains. Readers will therefore not only have the results of these specific projects upon which to build, along with a wealth of case-study examples that can serve as meaningful exemplars for new research projects and activities, they will also gain a greater appreciation for the broad scope of CSS
ISBN,Price9783030834180
Keyword(s)1. Agent-based Economics 2. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 3. COMPUTATIONAL COMPLEXITY 4. Computational Physics and Simulations 5. COMPUTER SIMULATION 6. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 7. EBOOK 8. EBOOK - SPRINGER 9. GAME THEORY 10. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 11. Schools of economics 12. SYSTEM THEORY
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I11952     On Shelf    

18.     
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TitlePlane Finite Elements for Two-Dimensional Problems : Application of the Computer Algebra System Maxima
Author(s)??chsner, Andreas;Makvandi, Resam
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXIII, 248 p. 51 illus., 30 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is intended as a study aid for the finite element method. Based on the free computer algebra system Maxima, we offer routines to symbolically or numerically solve problems from the context of two-dimensional problems. For this rather advanced topic, classical ???hand calculations??? are difficult to perform and the incorporation of a computer algebra system is a convenient approach to handle, for example, larger matrix operations. The mechanical theories focus on the classical two-dimensional structural elements, i.e., plane elements, thin or classical plates, and thick or shear deformable plate elements. The use of a computer algebra system and the incorporated functions, e.g., for matrix operations, allows to focus more on the methodology of the finite element method and not on standard procedures. Furthermore, we offer a graphical user interface (GUI) to facilitate the model definition. Thus, the user may enter the required definitions in a source code manner directly in wxMaxima or use the GUI which is able to execute wxMaxime to perform the calculations
ISBN,Price9783030895501
Keyword(s)1. Computer Modelling 2. Computer science???Mathematics 3. COMPUTER SIMULATION 4. CONTINUUM MECHANICS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. ENGINEERING MECHANICS 8. Mechanics, Applied 9. NUMERICAL ANALYSIS 10. Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation
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19.     
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TitleComputation of Atomic and Molecular Processes : Introducing the ATOM-M Software Suite
Author(s)Amusia, Miron Ya;Chernysheva, Larissa V
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXXIV, 456 p. 137 illus., 49 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents numerical methods for solving a wide range of problems associated with the structure of atoms and simplest molecules, and their interaction with electromagnetic radiation, electrons, and other particles. It introduces the ATOM-M software package, presenting a unified software suite, written in Fortran, for carrying out precise atomic and molecular numeric calculations. The book shows how to apply these numerical methods to obtain many different characteristics of atoms, molecules, and the various processes within which they interact. In an entirely self-sufficient approach, it teaches the reader how to use the codes provided to build atomic and molecular systems from the ground up and obtain the resulting one-electron wave functions. The computational programs presented and made available in this book allow calculations in the one-electron Hartree???Fock approximation and take into account many-electron correlations within the framework of the random-phase approximation with exchange or many-body perturbation theory. Ideal for scholars interested in numerical computation of atomic and molecular processes, the material presented in this book is useful to both experts and novices, theorists, and experimentalists
ISBN,Price9783030851439
Keyword(s)1. Atomic and Molecular Structure and Properties 2. Atomic structure???? 3. Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics 4. ATOMS 5. Computational Physics and Simulations 6. COMPUTER SIMULATION 7. EBOOK 8. EBOOK - SPRINGER 9. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 10. Molecular structure?? 11. MOLECULES 12. NUMERICAL ANALYSIS 13. QUANTUM PHYSICS 14. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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20.    
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TitleOn Exciton???Vibration and Exciton???Photon Interactions in Organic Semiconductors
Author(s)Alvertis, Antonios M
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXIX, 202 p. 70 illus., 60 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteWhat are the physical mechanisms that underlie the efficient generation and transfer of energy at the nanoscale? Nature seems to know the answer to this question, having optimised the process of photosynthesis in plants over millions of years of evolution. It is conceivable that humans could mimic this process using synthetic materials, and organic semiconductors have attracted a lot of attention in this respect. Once an organic semiconductor absorbs light, bound pairs of electrons with positively charged holes, termed `excitons???, are formed. Excitons behave as fundamental energy carriers, hence understanding the physics behind their efficient generation and transfer is critical to realising the potential of organic semiconductors for light-harvesting and other applications, such as LEDs and transistors. However, this problem is extremely challenging since excitons can interact very strongly with photons. Moreover, simultaneously with the exciton motion, organic molecules can vibrate in hundreds of possible ways, having a very strong effect on energy transfer. The description of these complex phenomena is often beyond the reach of standard quantum mechanical methods which rely on the assumption of weak interactions between excitons, photons and vibrations. In this thesis, Antonios Alvertis addresses this problem through the development and application of a variety of different theoretical methods to the description of these strong interactions, providing pedagogical explanations of the underlying physics. A comprehensive introduction to organic semiconductors is followed by a review of the background theory that is employed to approach the relevant research questions, and the theoretical results are presented in close connection with experiment, yielding valuable insights for experimentalists and theoreticians alike.
ISBN,Price9783030854546
Keyword(s)1. Computational Physics and Simulations 2. COMPUTER SIMULATION 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE 6. Electronic Structure Calculations 7. Materials science???Data processing 8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 9. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 10. OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES 11. PHOTONICS 12. Photonics and Optical Engineering 13. Photovoltaic power generation 14. PHOTOVOLTAICS 15. Quantum chemistry???Computer programs 16. SEMICONDUCTORS
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