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11 Mironova, Maria Search for Higgs Boson Decays to Charm Quarks with the ATLAS Experiment and Development of Novel Silicon Pixel Detectors I12800 2023 eBook  
12 Lista, Luca Statistical Methods for Data Analysis I12774 2023 eBook  
13 Windischhofer, Philipp Physics for Particle Detectors and Particle Detectors for Physics I12763 2023 eBook  
14 Gillioz, Marc Conformal Field Theory for Particle Physicists I12707 2023 eBook  
15 Burzynski, Jackson A Search for Exotic Higgs Decays I12658 2023 eBook  
16 Aiko, Masashi Theoretical Studies on Extended Higgs Sectors Towards Future Precision Measurements I12654 2023 eBook  
17 M??kel??, Toni Towards Global Interpretation of LHC Data I12649 2023 eBook  
18 Fujiwara, Motoko Electroweak-Interacting Spin-1 Dark Matter and Its Phenomenology I12639 2023 eBook  
19 Bonanomi, Matteo Response of the High Granularity Calorimeter HGCAL and Characterisation of the Higgs Boson I12630 2023 eBook  
20 Andrews, Michael Search for Exotic Higgs Boson Decays to Merged Diphotons I12623 2023 eBook  
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11.    
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TitleSearch for Higgs Boson Decays to Charm Quarks with the ATLAS Experiment and Development of Novel Silicon Pixel Detectors
Author(s)Mironova, Maria
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXVIII, 193 p. 109 illus., 101 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book explores the Higgs boson and its interactions with fermions, as well as the detector technologies used to measure it. The Standard Model of Particle Physics has been a groundbreaking theory in our understanding of the fundamental properties of the universe, but it is incomplete, and there are significant hints which require new physics. The discovery of the Higgs boson in 2012 was a substantial confirmation of the Standard Model, but many of its decay modes remain elusive. This book presents the latest search for Higgs boson decays into c-quarks using a proton-proton collision dataset collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). This decay mode has yet to be observed and requires advanced machine learning algorithms to identify c-quarks in the experiment. The results provide an upper limit on the rate of Higgs boson decays to c-quarks and a direct measurement of the Higgs boson coupling strength to c-quarks. The book also discusses the future of particle physics and the need for significant improvements to the detector to cope with increased radiation damage and higher data rates at the High-Luminosity LHC. It presents the characterization of the ATLAS pixel detector readout chip for the inner detector upgrade (ITk). The chip was subjected to irradiations using X-rays and protons to simulate the radiation environment at the HL-LHC. The tests showed that all readout chip components, including the digital logic and analogue front-end, are sufficiently radiation-tolerant to withstand the expected radiation dose. Finally, this book describes monolithic pixel detectors as a possible technology for future pixel detectors. This book is ideal for individuals interested in exploring particle physics, the Higgs boson, and the development of silicon pixel detectors
ISBN,Price9783031362200
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. Elementary particles (Physics) 3. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 4. MEASUREMENT 5. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 6. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 7. PARTICLE PHYSICS 8. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 9. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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I12800     On Shelf    

12.     
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TitleStatistical Methods for Data Analysis : With Applications in Particle Physics
Author(s)Lista, Luca
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionXXX, 334 p. 1 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis third edition expands on the original material. Large portions of the text have been reviewed and clarified. More emphasis is devoted to machine learning including more modern concepts and examples. This book provides the reader with the main concepts and tools needed to perform statistical analyses of experimental data, in particular in the field of high-energy physics (HEP). It starts with an introduction to probability theory and basic statistics, mainly intended as a refresher from readers??? advanced undergraduate studies, but also to help them clearly distinguish between the Frequentist and Bayesian approaches and interpretations in subsequent applications. Following, the author discusses Monte Carlo methods with emphasis on techniques like Markov Chain Monte Carlo, and the combination of measurements, introducing the best linear unbiased estimator. More advanced concepts and applications are gradually presented, including unfolding and regularization procedures, culminating in the chapter devoted to discoveries and upper limits. The reader learns through many applications in HEP where the hypothesis testing plays a major role and calculations of look-elsewhere effect are also presented. Many worked-out examples help newcomers to the field and graduate students alike understand the pitfalls involved in applying theoretical concepts to actual data
ISBN,Price9783031199349
Keyword(s)1. Data Analysis and Big Data 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MACHINE LEARNING 4. PARTICLE PHYSICS 5. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 6. Quantitative research 7. STATISTICAL PHYSICS
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I12774     On Shelf    

13.     
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TitlePhysics for Particle Detectors and Particle Detectors for Physics : Timing Performance of Semiconductor Detectors with Internal Gain and Constraints on High-Scale Interactions of the Higgs Boson
Author(s)Windischhofer, Philipp
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXIV, 235 p. 121 illus., 87 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteExperimental particle physics is a science of many scales. A large number of physical processes spanning energies from meV to TeV must be understood for modern collider experiments to be designed, built, and conducted successfully. This thesis contributes to the understanding of phenomena across this entire dynamic range. The first half of this document studies aspects of low-energy physics that govern the operation of particle detectors, limit their performance, and guide the development of novel instrumentation. To formalise these aspects, classical electrodynamics is used to derive a general description of the formation of electrical signals in detectors, and ideas from quantum mechanics are applied to the study of charge avalanche amplification in semiconductors. These results lead to a comprehensive analytical characterisation of the time resolution and the efficiency of single-photon avalanche diodes, and isolate the most important design variables. They also reveal the applicability of these devices in precision timing detectors for charged particles, which is experimentally verified in a high-energy hadron beam. Large detector systems at hadron colliders probe fundamental physics at the energy frontier. In the second half, data collected with the ATLAS detector during Run 2 of the Large Hadron Collider are used to measure the cross-section for the production of a Higgs boson together with an electroweak boson as a function of the kinematic scale of the process. This measurement provides the finest granularity available to date for this process. It is highly informative of the structure of interactions beyond the direct kinematic reach of the experiment, and new limits are set on the couplings of such interactions within an effective field theory
ISBN,Price9783031390555
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. MEASUREMENT 3. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 4. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 5. PARTICLE PHYSICS 6. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS)
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I12763     On Shelf    

14.     
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TitleConformal Field Theory for Particle Physicists : From QFT Axioms to the Modern Conformal Bootstrap
Author(s)Gillioz, Marc
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXI, 84 p. 11 illus., 10 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is a set of introductory lecture notes on Conformal Field Theory (CFT). Unlike most existing reviews on the subject, CFT is presented here from the perspective of a unitary quantum field theory in Minkowski space-time. The book starts with a non-perturbative formulation of quantum field theory (Wightman axioms) and then, gradually, focuses on the implications of scale and special conformal symmetry, all the way to the modern conformal bootstrap. This approach includes topics such as subtleties of conformal transformations in Minkowski space-time, the construction of Wightman functions and time-ordered correlators both in position- and momentum-space, unitarity bounds derived from the spectral representation, and the appearance of UV and IR divergences. In each chapter, the reader finds useful exercises to master the subject. This book is meant for graduate students in theoretical physics and for more advanced researchers working in high-energy physics who are not necessarily familiar with the concepts of conformal field theory. Prior knowledge of quantum field theory is needed to master the arguments
ISBN,Price9783031270864
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. Elementary particles (Physics) 3. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 4. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 5. PARTICLE PHYSICS 6. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 7. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 8. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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I12707     On Shelf    

15.     
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TitleA Search for Exotic Higgs Decays : Or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love Long-Lived Particles
Author(s)Burzynski, Jackson
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2023.
DescriptionXV, 193 p. 135 illus., 118 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis work describes a search for exotic decays of the Higgs boson to two long-lived, neutral, spin-0 particles which subsequently decay to pairs of b quarks, giving the striking signature of displaced hadronic jets in the ATLAS inner detector. Several other ATLAS searches have probed this decay topology previously, excluding branching ratios of the Higgs boson to long-lived particles (LLPs) of more than 10% for proper lifetimes greater than 100mm. These searches relied on dedicated triggers designed to select events with LLPs decaying in the ATLAS calorimeter or muon spectrometer. The lack of an equivalent trigger for LLP decays in the ATLAS inner detector has been a limiting factor in probing LLP lifetimes less than 100mm. To circumvent the difficulty of triggering on LLP decays, the search presented in this thesis exploits the ZH associated production mode, relying on leptonic trigger signatures to select interesting events. This is the first search for Higgs boson decays into LLPs to exploit this analysis methodology and additionally makes use of several novel methods for both background rejection and background estimation. No excess over Standard Model predictions is observed, and upper limits are set on the branching ratio of the Higgs boson to LLPs . Depending on the mass of the LLP, branching ratios greater than 10% are excluded for lifetimes as small as 4mm and as large as 100mm, probing an important gap in the ATLAS exotic Higgs decay programme. In comparison to the previous searches for Higgs decays to LLPs, these are among the most stringent limits placed on this scenario, and for LLPs with masses below 40 GeV these results represent the strongest existing constraints on the branching ratio of the Higgs boson to LLPs in this lifetime regime
ISBN,Price9783031304668
Keyword(s)1. Accelerator Physics 2. Data Analysis and Big Data 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Elementary particles (Physics) 5. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 6. PARTICLE ACCELERATORS 7. PARTICLE PHYSICS 8. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 9. Quantitative research 10. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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I12658     On Shelf    

16.     
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TitleTheoretical Studies on Extended Higgs Sectors Towards Future Precision Measurements
Author(s)Aiko, Masashi
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXIV, 260 p. 62 illus., 49 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book investigates the physics of the discovered Higgs boson and additional Higgs bosons in the extended Higgs models which includes higher-order quantum corrections. While the 125 GeV Higgs boson was discovered, the structure of the Higgs sector is still a mystery. Since the Higgs sector determines the concrete realization of the Higgs mechanism, the study of its nature is one of the central interests in current and future high-energy physics. The book begins with a review of the standard model and the two-Higgs doublet model, which is one of the representatives of the extended Higgs models. Subsequently, we discuss the studies of the two-Higgs doublet model at the lowest order of perturbation. Following the lowest-order analysis, we study the higher-order electroweak corrections in Higgs physics. After reviewing the renormalization procedure and the higher-order corrections in the decays of the discovered Higgs boson, we discuss the higher-order corrections in the Higgs strahlung process from an electron-positron collision, the decays of the additional charged and CP-odd Higgs bosons in the two-Higgs doublet model. From the series of these studies, it is found that the nature of the Higgs sector can be widely investigated by future collider experiments.
ISBN,Price9789819913244
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 3. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 4. PARTICLE PHYSICS 5. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 6. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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I12654     On Shelf    

17.     
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TitleTowards Global Interpretation of LHC Data : SM and EFT Couplings from Jet and Top-Quark Measurements at CMS
Author(s)M??kel??, Toni
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXVII, 162 p. 92 illus., 64 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents the first global interpretation of measurements of jet and top quark production at the Large Hadron Collider, including a simultaneous extraction of the standard model parameters together with constraints on new physics, unbiased from the assumptions on the standard model parameters. As a long-standing problem, any hadron collider search for new physics depends on parton distribution functions, which cannot be predicted but are extracted experimentally. However, performing the extraction in the same kinematic region where physics beyond the standard model is expected to manifest causes the risk of absorbing the new physics effects into the parton distributions. In this book, the issue is addressed by extending the standard model by effective contributions from quark contact interactions describing new physics and extracting the parton distributions and standard model parameters simultaneously with setting limits on the contact interactions. In the process, the most precise single measurement of the strong coupling constant at the LHC is performed, to date. Furthermore, the book details the first investigation of the mass renormalization scale dependence of the top quark mass, highlighting the importance of a proper scale choice for obtaining robust predictions and improving the precision of experimental analyses. The initial chapters provide the reader with a succinct yet accessible introduction to the relevant theoretical and experimental topics. The presented investigations are at the edge of precision in the phenomenology of high-energy physics and serve to pave the road toward a global interpretation of LHC data.
ISBN,Price9783031297793
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. Elementary particles (Physics) 3. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 4. PARTICLE PHYSICS 5. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 6. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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I12649     On Shelf    

18.     
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TitleElectroweak-Interacting Spin-1 Dark Matter and Its Phenomenology
Author(s)Fujiwara, Motoko
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXIV, 97 p. 15 illus., 10 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book offers construction of a renormalizable effective theory of electroweak-interacting spin-1 dark matter (DM). The effective theory realizes minimal but essential features of DM predicted in extra-dimension models, and enables to systematically treat non-perturbative corrections such as the Sommerfeld effects. Deriving an annihilation cross section including the Sommerfeld effects based on the effective theory, the author discusses the future sensitivity of observations to gamma-ray from the Galactic Center. As a result, the author explains the monochromatic gamma-ray signatures originate from two photons (????) or photon and Z boson (??Z) produced in the process of DM annihilations, and concludes a possible scenario that unstable neutral spin-1 particles (Z???) appear and results in a spectral peak in addition to the one caused by ???? and ??Z channels in gamma-ray observations. If those two spectral peaks are observed, the masses of spin-1 DM and Z??? would be reconstructed
ISBN,Price9789819910359
Keyword(s)1. COSMOLOGY 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Elementary particles (Physics) 4. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 5. PARTICLE PHYSICS 6. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 7. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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I12639     On Shelf    

19.     
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TitleResponse of the High Granularity Calorimeter HGCAL and Characterisation of the Higgs Boson : With the CMS Experiment at the LHC
Author(s)Bonanomi, Matteo
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXIX, 267 p. 148 illus., 118 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the most complete characterization of the Higgs boson properties performed to date in the "golden channel," i.e., decay into a pair of Z bosons which subsequently decay into four leptons. The data collected by the CMS experiment in the so-called Run-II data-taking period of the LHC are used to produce an extensive set of results that test in detail the predictions of the Standard Model. Given the remarkable predictive power of the SM when including the Higgs boson, possible new physics will require even more extensive studies at higher statistics. A massive upgrade of the detectors is necessary to maintain the current physics performance in the harsh environment of the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) project, expected to start by the end of 2027. The CMS Collaboration will replace the current endcap calorimeters with a High Granularity Calorimeter (HGCAL). The HGCAL will be the very first large-scale silicon-based imaging calorimeter ever employed in ahigh-energy physics experiment. This book presents the results of the analysis of the test beam data collected with the first large-scale prototype of the HGCAL. The results of this analysis are used to corroborate the final design of the HGCAL and its nominal physics performance expected for the HL-LHC operations
ISBN,Price9783031268335
Keyword(s)1. Accelerator Physics 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MEASUREMENT 4. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 5. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 6. PARTICLE ACCELERATORS 7. PARTICLE PHYSICS 8. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS)
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I12630     On Shelf    

20.    
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TitleSearch for Exotic Higgs Boson Decays to Merged Diphotons : A Novel CMS Analysis Using End-to-End Deep Learning
Author(s)Andrews, Michael
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXIII, 188 p. 87 illus., 77 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book describes the first application at CMS of deep learning algorithms trained directly on low-level, ???raw??? detector data, or so-called end-to-end physics reconstruction. Growing interest in searches for exotic new physics in the CMS collaboration at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN has highlighted the need for a new generation of particle reconstruction algorithms. For many exotic physics searches, sensitivity is constrained not by the ability to extract information from particle-level data but by inefficiencies in the reconstruction of the particle-level quantities themselves. The technique achieves a breakthrough in the reconstruction of highly merged photon pairs that are completely unresolved in the CMS detector. This newfound ability is used to perform the first direct search for exotic Higgs boson decays to a pair of hypothetical light scalar particles H???aa, each subsequently decaying to a pair of highly merged photons a???yy, an analysis once thought impossible to perform. The book concludes with an outlook on potential new exotic searches made accessible by this new reconstruction paradigm
ISBN,Price9783031250910
Keyword(s)1. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Elementary particles (Physics) 4. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 5. PARTICLE PHYSICS 6. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 7. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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I12623     On Shelf    

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