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1 Georgiev, Georgi Yordanov Efficiency in Complex Systems I12509 2022 Book  
2 Pacheco, Diogo Complex Networks XIII I12265 2022 Book  
3 Hays, Max Realizing an Andreev Spin Qubit I11935 2021 eBook  
4 Gammaitoni, Luca The Physics of Computing I11861 2021 eBook  
5 LaPierre, Ray Introduction to Quantum Computing I11786 2021 eBook  
6 Teixeira, Andreia Sofia Complex Networks XII I11769 2021 eBook  
7 Dainton, Barry Minding the Future I11673 2021 eBook  
8 Webb, Stephen Clash of Symbols I10010 2018 eBook  
9 Dyakonov, Mikhail I Will We Ever Have a Quantum Computer? I09102 2020 eBook  
10 Huysman, M.H Communities and Technologies I11587 2003 eBook  
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TitleEfficiency in Complex Systems : Self-Organization Towards Increased Efficiency
Author(s)Georgiev, Georgi Yordanov;Shokrollahi-Far, Mahmoud
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXI, 157 p. 12 illus., 5 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book uses new ideas and language for understanding how self-organization and complexity trend toward increased efficiency. Different measures for efficiency from multiple disciplines are used to probe the ones that provide the most insight. One major goal is to seek a common framework to trace the increase of efficiency as a measure of the level of organization and evolutionary stage of a complex system. The chapters come from a satellite meeting hosted at the Conference on Complex Systems, in Cancun, 2017. The contributions will be peer-reviewed and contributors from outside the conference will be invited to submit chapters to ensure full coverage of the topics. This text will appeal to students and researchers working on complex systems and efficiency
ISBN,Price9783030692889
Keyword(s)1. Applied Dynamical Systems 2. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 3. COMPUTER SCIENCE 4. DYNAMICS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. GEOGRAPHY 8. Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics 9. MATHEMATICAL MODELS 10. NONLINEAR THEORIES 11. SYSTEM THEORY
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TitleComplex Networks XIII : Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Complex Networks, CompleNet 2022
Author(s)Pacheco, Diogo;Teixeira, Andreia Sofia;Barbosa, Hugo;Menezes, Ronaldo;Mangioni, Giuseppe
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionIX, 122 p. 43 illus., 39 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book contains contributions presented at the 13th International Conference on Complex Networks (CompleNet), April 19???22, 2022. CompleNet is an international conference on complex networks that brings together researchers and practitioners from diverse disciplines???from sociology, biology, physics, and computer science???who share a passion to better understand the interdependencies within and across systems. CompleNet is a venue to discuss ideas and findings about all types of networks, from biological to technological and to informational and social. It is this interdisciplinary nature of complex networks that CompleNet aims to explore and celebrate
ISBN,Price9783031176586
Keyword(s)1. Artificial intelligence???Data processing 2. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 3. COMPUTER SCIENCE 4. DATA SCIENCE 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. GRAPH THEORY 8. Network Research 9. Social sciences???Network analysis 10. SYSTEM THEORY
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3.     
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TitleRealizing an Andreev Spin Qubit : Exploring Sub-gap Structure in Josephson Nanowires Using Circuit QED
Author(s)Hays, Max
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXXIII, 184 p. 90 illus., 89 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe thesis gives the first experimental demonstration of a new quantum bit (???qubit???) that fuses two promising physical implementations for the storage and manipulation of quantum information ??? the electromagnetic modes of superconducting circuits, and the spins of electrons trapped in semiconductor quantum dots ??? and has the potential to inherit beneficial aspects of both. This new qubit consists of the spin of an individual superconducting quasiparticle trapped in a Josephson junction made from a semiconductor nanowire. Due to spin-orbit coupling in the nanowire, the supercurrent flowing through the nanowire depends on the quasiparticle spin state. This thesis shows how to harness this spin-dependent supercurrent to achieve both spin detection and coherent spin manipulation. This thesis also represents a significant advancement to our understanding and control of Andreev levels and thus of superconductivity. Andreev levels, microscopic fermionic modes that exist in all Josephson junctions, are the microscopic origin of the famous Josephson effect, and are also the parent states of Majorana modes in the nanowire junctions investigated in this thesis. The results in this thesis are therefore crucial for the development of Majorana-based topological information processing
ISBN,Price9783030838799
Keyword(s)1. COMPUTER SCIENCE 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 5. Models of Computation 6. Quantum computing 7. QUANTUM INFORMATION 8. SEMICONDUCTORS 9. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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TitleThe Physics of Computing
Author(s)Gammaitoni, Luca
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXI, 138 p. 88 illus., 55 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents a self-contained introduction to the physics of computing, by addressing the fundamental underlying principles that involve the act of computing, regardless of the actual machine that is used to compute. Questions like ???what is the minimum energy required to perform a computation????, ???what is the ultimate computational speed that a computer can achieve???? or ???how long can a memory last???, are addressed here, starting from basic physics principles. The book is intended for physicists, engineers, and computer scientists, and it is designed for self-study by researchers who want to enter the field or as the main text for a one semester course at advanced undergraduate or graduate level. The theoretical concepts presented in this book are systematically developed from the very beginning, which only requires basic knowledge in physics and mathematics
ISBN,Price9783030871086
Keyword(s)1. COMPUTER SCIENCE 2. Computers???History 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 6. History of Computing 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 9. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics 10. Theory of Computation
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TitleIntroduction to Quantum Computing
Author(s)LaPierre, Ray
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXVI, 366 p. 278 illus., 38 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides a self-contained undergraduate course on quantum computing based on classroom-tested lecture notes. It reviews the fundamentals of quantum mechanics from the double-slit experiment to entanglement, before progressing to the basics of qubits, quantum gates, quantum circuits, quantum key distribution, and some of the famous quantum algorithms. As well as covering quantum gates in depth, it also describes promising platforms for their physical implementation, along with error correction, and topological quantum computing. With quantum computing expanding rapidly in the private sector, understanding quantum computing has never been so important for graduates entering the workplace or PhD programs. Assuming minimal background knowledge, this book is highly accessible, with rigorous step-by-step explanations of the principles behind quantum computation, further reading, and end-of-chapter exercises, ensuring that undergraduate students in physics and engineering emerge well prepared for the future
ISBN,Price9783030693183
Keyword(s)1. COMPUTER SCIENCE 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRONICS 5. Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation 6. MATERIALS 7. Materials for Devices 8. QUANTUM COMMUNICATION 9. Quantum Communications and Cryptography 10. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 11. Quantum computing 12. QUANTUM INFORMATION 13. Theory of Computation
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6.     
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TitleComplex Networks XII : Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Complex Networks CompleNet 2021
Author(s)Teixeira, Andreia Sofia;Pacheco, Diogo;Oliveira, Marcos;Barbosa, Hugo;Gon??alves, Bruno;Menezes, Ronaldo
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionVIII, 133 p. 48 illus., 40 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book contains contributions presented at the 12th International Conference on Complex Networks (CompleNet), 24-26 May 2021. CompleNet is an international conference on complex networks that brings together researchers and practitioners from diverse disciplines???from sociology, biology, physics, and computer science???who share a passion to better understand the interdependencies within and across systems. CompleNet is a venue to discuss ideas and findings about all types networks, from biological, to technological, to informational and social. It is this interdisciplinary nature of complex networks that CompleNet aims to explore and celebrate
ISBN,Price9783030818548
Keyword(s)1. Artificial intelligence???Data processing 2. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 3. COMPUTER SCIENCE 4. DATA SCIENCE 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. GRAPH THEORY 8. SYSTEM THEORY
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TitleMinding the Future : Artificial Intelligence, Philosophical Visions and Science Fiction
Author(s)Dainton, Barry;Slocombe, Will;Tanyi, Attila
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXIV, 287 p. 5 illus., 3 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteBringing together literary scholars, computer scientists, ethicists, philosophers of mind, and scholars from affiliated disciplines, this collection of essays offers important and timely insights into the pasts, presents, and, above all, possible futures of Artificial Intelligence. This book covers topics such as ethics and morality, identity and selfhood, and broader issues about AI, addressing questions about the individual, social, and existential impacts of such technologies. Through the works of science fiction authors such as Isaac Asimov, Stanislaw Lem, Ann Leckie, Iain M. Banks, and Martha Wells, alongside key visual productions such as Ex Machina, Westworld, and Her, contributions illustrate how science fiction might inform potential futures as well as acting as a springboard to bring disciplinary knowledge to bear on significant developments of Artificial Intelligence. Addressing a broad, interdisciplinary audience, both expert and non-expert readers gain an in-depth understanding of the wide range of pressing issues to which Artificial Intelligence gives rise, and the ways in which science fiction narratives have been used to represent them. Using science fiction in this manner enables readers to see how even fictional worlds and imagined futures have very real impacts on how we understand these technologies. As such, readers are introduced to theoretical positions on Artificial Intelligence through fictional works as well as encouraged to reflect on the diverse aspects of Artificial Intelligence through its many philosophical, social, legal, scientific, and cultural ramifications
ISBN,Price9783030642693
Keyword(s)1. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 2. COMPUTER SCIENCE 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. LITERATURE 6. PHILOSOPHY 7. Sociology
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8.     
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TitleClash of Symbols : A ride through the riches of glyphs
Author(s)Webb, Stephen
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionIX, 245 p. 45 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteFrom the ampersat and amerpsand, via smileys and runes to the ubiquitous presence of mathematical and other symbols in sciences and technology: both old and modern documents abound with many familiar as well as lesser known characters, symbols and other glyphs. Yet, who would be readily able to answer any question like: ???who chose ?? to represent the ratio of a circle???s diameter to its circumference???? or ???what???s the reasoning behind having a ??? key on my computer keyboard???? ??This book is precisely for those who have always asked themselves this sort of questions. So, here are the stories behind one hundred glyphs, the book being evenly divided into five parts, with each featuring 20 symbols. Part 1, called??Character sketches, looks at some of the glyphs we use in writing. Part 2, called??Signs of the times, discusses some glyphs used in pol??itics, religion, and other areas of everyday life. Some of these symbols are common; others are used only rarely. Some are modern inventions; others, which seem contemporary, can be traced back many hundreds of years. Part 3, called??Signs and wonders, explores some of the symbols people have developed for use in describing the heavens. These are some of the most visually striking glyphs in the book, and many of them date back to ancient times. Nevertheless their use ??? at least in professional arenas ??? is diminishing. Part 4, called??It???s Greek to me, examines some symbols used in various branches of science. A number of these symbols are employed routinely by professional scientists and are also familiar to the general public; others are no longer applied in a serious fashion by??anyone????? but the reader might still meet them, from time to time, in older works. The final part of the book,??Meaningless marks on paper, looks at some of the characters used in mathematics, the history of which one can easily appreciate with only a basic knowledge of mathematics. There are obviously countless others symbols. In recent years the computing industry has devel??oped Unicode and it currently contains more than 135 000 entries. This book would like to encourage the curious reader to take a stroll through Unicode, to meet many characters that will delight the eye and, researching their history, to gain some fascinating insights
ISBN,Price9783319713502
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. COMPUTER SCIENCE 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. HUMANITIES 6. MATHEMATICS 7. PHYSICS 8. Popular Computer Science 9. Popular Science in Astronomy 10. Popular Science in Humanities / Arts 11. Popular Science in Mathematics 12. Popular Science in Physics 13. Popular Science in Technology 14. TECHNOLOGY
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9.     
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TitleWill We Ever Have a Quantum Computer?
Author(s)Dyakonov, Mikhail I
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXI, 49 p. 5 illus., 1 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book addresses a broad community of physicists, engineers, computer scientists and industry professionals, as well as the general public, who are aware of the unprecedented media hype surrounding the supposedly imminent new era of quantum computing. The central argument of this book is that the feasibility of quantum computing in the physical world is extremely doubtful. The hypothetical quantum computer is not simply a quantum variant of the conventional digital computer, but rather a quantum extension of a classical analog computer operating with continuous parameters. In order to have a useful machine, the number of continuous parameters to control would have to be of such an astronomically large magnitude as to render the endeavor virtually infeasible. This viewpoint is based on the author???s expert understanding of the gargantuan challenges that would have to be overcome to ever make quantum computing a reality. Knowledge of secondary-school-level physics and math will be sufficient for understanding most of the text; the few paragraphs that are more technical are highlighted in italics
ISBN,Price9783030420192
Keyword(s)1. COMPUTER SCIENCE 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. PHYSICS 5. Popular Computer Science 6. Popular Science in Physics 7. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 8. Quantum computing 9. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 10. QUANTUM PHYSICS 11. SPINTRONICS
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10.    
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TitleCommunities and Technologies
Author(s)Huysman, M.H;Wenger, Etienne;Wulf, Volker
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 2003.
DescriptionXII, 484 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe book contains 24 research articles related to the emerging research field of Communities and Technologies (C&T). The papers treat subjects such as online communities, communities of practice, Community support systems, Digital Cities, regional communities and the internet, knowledge sharing and communities, civil communities, communities and education and social capital. As a result of a very quality-oriented review process, the work reflects the best of current research and practice in the field of C&T
ISBN,Price9789401701150
Keyword(s)1. APPLICATION SOFTWARE 2. COMPUTER SCIENCE 3. Computer Science, general 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet) 7. MANAGEMENT 8. Science???Social aspects 9. SOCIAL SCIENCES 10. Social Sciences, general 11. Societal Aspects of Physics, Outreach and Education 12. User interfaces (Computer systems) 13. User Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction
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