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11 Vogel, Manuel Particle Confinement in Penning Traps I13003 2024 eBook  
12 Walter, David First Differential Measurements of tZq Production and Luminosity Determination Using Z Boson Rates at the LHC I12969 2024 eBook  
13 Xia, Fangzhou Active Probe Atomic Force Microscopy I12966 2024 eBook  
14 Sobina, Egor P Reference Materials in Measurement and Technology I12965 2024 eBook  
15 Zhang, Mingjiang Novel Optical Fiber Sensing Technology and Systems I12952 2024 eBook  
16 Hunter, Ross High-Precision W-Boson Studies with LHCb I12949 2024 eBook  
17 Leung, Kon H The Strontium Molecular Lattice Clock I12945 2024 eBook  
18 Badnjevi??, Almir Inspection of Medical Devices I12937 2024 eBook  
19 Xia, Hong Measurement Science and Technology in Nuclear Engineering I12934 2023 eBook  
20 Hillberry, Logan Edward Optically Trapped Microspheres as Sensors of Mass and Sound I12905 2023 eBook  
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11.    
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TitleParticle Confinement in Penning Traps : An Introduction
Author(s)Vogel, Manuel
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2024.
DescriptionXVI, 464 p. 210 illus., 196 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis second edition is an updated and extended introduction to the world of Penning traps and provides an overview of the field, particularly for those entering it. It presents the basics of Penning traps from a fundamental and applied point of view and discusses the variety of methods, technologies and their applications to experiments, particularly in the field of precision spectroscopy across all frequency ranges. The book is written from an experimentalist's point of view, it includes numerous illustrations and extensive references to the available literature to ensure a high degree of breadth and accessibility. The new edition provides, for instance, a new chapter on particle temperature and cooling, new sections on particle dynamics, g-factor measurements, space charge as a confinement limitation, space charge and resonant particle loss, as well as a section on particle loss mechanisms
ISBN,Price9783031554209
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MEASUREMENT 6. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 7. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 8. MOLECULES 9. Nuclear and Particle Physics 10. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 11. SPECTROSCOPY 12. SPECTRUM ANALYSIS
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12.     
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TitleFirst Differential Measurements of tZq Production and Luminosity Determination Using Z Boson Rates at the LHC
Author(s)Walter, David
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXV, 194 p. 102 illus., 89 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis describes two groundbreaking measurements in the precision frontier at the LHC: the first ever differential measurement of the Z-associated single top quark (tZq) production, and the luminosity measurement using Z boson production rate for the first time in CMS. Observed only in 2018, the tZq process is of great importance in probing top quark electroweak couplings. These couplings are natural places for new phenomena to happen in the top quark sector of the standard model. Yet, they are the least explored directly. One has to obtain a firm understanding of the modeling of sensitive distributions to new top-Z interactions. The present analysis marks a major milestone in this long-term effort. All distributions relevant for new phenomena, and/or modeling of tZq, are studied in full depth using advanced Machine Learning techniques.The luminosity and its uncertainty contributes to every physics result of the experiment. The method minutely developed in this thesis provides a complementary measurement that results in a significant overall reduction of uncertainties
ISBN,Price9783031509315
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 4. MEASUREMENT 5. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 6. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 7. PARTICLE PHYSICS 8. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 9. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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13.     
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TitleActive Probe Atomic Force Microscopy : A Practical Guide on Precision Instrumentation
Author(s)Xia, Fangzhou;Rangelow, Ivo W;Youcef-Toumi, Kamal
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2024.
DescriptionXXIV, 366 p. 138 illus., 125 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteFrom a perspective of precision instrumentation, this book provides a guided tour to readers on exploring the inner workings of atomic force microscopy (AFM). Centered around AFM, a broad range of mechatronic system topics are covered including mechanics, sensors, actuators, transmission design, system identification, signal processing, dynamic system modeling, controller. With a solid theoretical foundation, practical examples are provided for AFM subsystem level design on nano-positioning system, cantilever probe, control system and system integration. This book emphasizes novel development of active cantilever probes with embedded transducers, which enables new AFM capabilities for advanced applications. Full design details of a low-cost educational AFM and a Scale Model Interactive Learning Extended Reality (SMILER) toolkit are provided, which helps instructors to make use of this book for curriculum development. This book aims to empower AFM users with deeper understanding of theinstrument to extend AFM functionalities for advanced state-of-the-art research studies. Going beyond AFM, materials presented in this book are widely applicable to precision mechatronic system design covered in many upper-level graduate courses in mechanical and electrical engineering to cultivate next generation instrumentalists. Presents the instrument design details of atomic force microscopy with focus on active cantilever probes; Includes examples and exercises to boost understanding of AFM subsystem design, fabrication and integration; Imparts a hands-on curriculum for precision mechatronics and instrumentation with AFM and digital twin simulators
ISBN,Price9783031442339
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. ELECTRONICS 4. Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation 5. MEASUREMENT 6. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 7. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 8. Mechatronics 9. Microelectromechanical systems 10. Microsystems and MEMS 11. Microtechnology 12. SPECTROSCOPY 13. SPECTRUM ANALYSIS
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14.     
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TitleReference Materials in Measurement and Technology : Proceedings of the Fifth International Scientific Conference RMMT 2022
Author(s)Sobina, Egor P;Medvedevskikh, Sergey V;Kremleva, Olga N;Filimonov, Ivan S;Kulyabina, Elena V;Kolobova, Anna V;Bulatov, Andrey V;Dobrovolskiy, Vladimir I
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionVIII, 475 p. 94 illus., 78 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe book covers in particular state-of-the-art scientific research about product quality control and related health and environmental safety topics, including human, animal and plant safety assurance issues. These conference proceedings provide contemporary information on the general theoretical, metrological and practical issues of the production and application of reference materials. Reference materials play an integral role in physical, chemical and related type of measurements, ensuring their uniformity, comparability and the validity of quantitative analysis as well as, as a result, the objectivity of decisions concerning the elimination of technical barriers in commercial and economic, scientific and technical and other spheres of cooperation. The book is intended for researchers and practitioners in the field of chemistry, metrologists, technical physics, as well as for specialists in analytical laboratories, or working for companies and organizations involved in the production, distribution and use of reference materials
ISBN,Price9783031492006
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MATERIALS 4. Materials Characterization Technique 5. Materials Engineering 6. MEASUREMENT 7. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 8. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 9. SPECTROSCOPY 10. SPECTRUM ANALYSIS
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15.     
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TitleNovel Optical Fiber Sensing Technology and Systems
Author(s)Zhang, Mingjiang;Zhang, Jianzhong;Qiao, Lijun;Wang, Tao
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024.
DescriptionX, 400 p. 369 illus., 297 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights recent advances in novel optical fiber sensing technology and systems, using distributed fiber sensing technology based on chaotic lasers. Upon introducing the basic theory of chaotic laser, a novel light source, the book summarizes new frontier technologies, and presents photonic integration and sensing applications. The book elaborates on new technologies of distributed optical fiber sensors and its engineering applications, as well as narrow-linewidth fiber laser for optical fiber sensing. This book is of great reference for researchers and professionals in the area of optics and optoelectronics
ISBN,Price9789819971497
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. FIBER OPTICS 4. FIBRE OPTICS 5. Laser Technology 6. LASERS 7. MEASUREMENT 8. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 9. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 10. OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES
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16.     
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TitleHigh-Precision W-Boson Studies with LHCb : Measurements of the W Boson's Mass and Lepton Flavour Universality, and Trigger Development for the LHCb Upgrade
Author(s)Hunter, Ross
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXV, 168 p. 93 illus., 34 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book details a new and ground-breaking contribution to the search for a successor to the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics - the largest modern endeavour in the field. In the hope of seeing a discrepancy with the SM's predictions, this work discusses two hitherto unforeseen measurements at the frontier of experimental precision: a measurement of W-boson mass and a test of the fundamental axiom of the W boson's lepton flavour universality (LFU). Both measurements are made by analysing collision data from the LHCb experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, and represent the establishment of a new field of high-precision Standard Model tests with LHCb. This book also describes the development of new software tools for the optimisation of the LHCb trigger system, which helps to ensure that LHCb's exciting physics program can continue to prosper into the future. This book is accessible to those with graduate???or master's???level training in experimental particle physics
ISBN,Price9783031497032
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Elementary particles (Physics) 4. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 5. MEASUREMENT 6. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 7. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 8. PARTICLE PHYSICS 9. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 10. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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I12949     On Shelf    

17.     
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TitleThe Strontium Molecular Lattice Clock : Vibrational Spectroscopy with Hertz-Level Accuracy
Author(s)Leung, Kon H
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionXV, 161 p. 57 illus., 53 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis describes how the rich internal degrees of freedom of molecules can be exploited to construct the first ???clock??? based on ultracold molecules, rather than atoms. By holding the molecules in an optical lattice trap, the vibrational clock is engineered to have a high oscillation quality factor, facilitating the full characterization of frequency shifts affecting the clock at the hertz level. The prototypical vibrational molecular clock is shown to have a systematic fractional uncertainty at the 14th decimal place, matching the performance of the earliest optical atomic lattice clocks. As part of this effort, deeply bound strontium dimers are coherently created, and ultracold collisions of these Van der Waals molecules are studied for the first time, revealing inelastic losses at the universal rate. The thesis reports one of the most accurate measurements of a molecule???s vibrational transition frequency to date. The molecular clock lays the groundwork for explorations into terahertz metrology, quantum chemistry, and fundamental interactions at atomic length scales
ISBN,Price9783031476471
Keyword(s)1. ATOMS 2. Atoms and molecules in external fields 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. LASER 6. LASERS 7. MEASUREMENT 8. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 9. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 10. METROLOGY 11. Metrology and Fundamental Constants 12. MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 13. MOLECULES 14. QUANTUM CHEMISTRY
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18.     
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TitleInspection of Medical Devices : For Regulatory Purposes
Author(s)Badnjevi??, Almir;Cifrek, Mario;Magjarevi??, Ratko;D??emi??, Zijad
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024.
DescriptionVI, 445 p. 88 illus., 58 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis comprehensive guide invites nations worldwide to embark on a transformative journey, implementing independent third-party verification systems that ensure medical devices comply with both international and national regulations. Prepare to be captivated as we delve into the intricate processes, unveil essential procedures, and illuminate the paramount importance of establishing traceability for medical device measurements. Imagine a world where medical devices undergo rigorous independent safety and performance verification, guaranteeing the utmost reliability for patient diagnoses and treatment. This book takes you on a compelling exploration of precisely that vision. Focusing on cutting-edge diagnostic and therapeutic devices, it captures the very essence of the latest international directives and regulations, ensuring you stay ahead of the curve. This new edition goes beyond the conventional, delving into the realms of innovation and progress. Unveiling in-depth maintenance regimes within healthcare institutions, we provide you with invaluable insights into post-market surveillance. As the world embraces the transformative potential of artificial intelligence, we pave the way for evidence-based management of medical device maintenance???a concept poised to reshape the healthcare landscape. Imagine a future where medical devices are seamlessly integrated into the legal metrology system, while fully operational national laboratories for medical device inspection set new standards of excellence. This book vividly illustrates how such a powerful union can elevate the reliability of medical devices in diagnosis and patient care. Brace yourself for a paradigm shift that not only enhances efficacy but also leads to significant cost reductions within your country's healthcare system. Join us on this extraordinary journey as we unveil the untapped potential of medical device inspection. With our innovative approach and unrivaled expertise, together we can revolutionize healthcare, transforming the lives of countless patients worldwide. Get ready to be inspired, informed, and empowered???welcome to the future of healthcare!
ISBN,Price9783031434440
Keyword(s)1. Biomedical engineering 2. Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. ELECTRONIC DEVICES 6. MEASUREMENT 7. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 8. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 9. Medical Law 10. Medical laws and legislation 11. Medical physics 12. Security Science and Technology 13. Security systems 14. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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I12937     On Shelf    

19.     
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TitleMeasurement Science and Technology in Nuclear Engineering
Author(s)Xia, Hong;Liu, Yongkuo
PublicationSingapore, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.
DescriptionXIII, 470 p. 253 illus., 2 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book highlights the fundamentals and advances in measurement science and technology applied in nuclear power engineering. Inspection of main parameters is an essential part of the operation and control of nuclear power plants. Measurement science and technology in nuclear engineering have experienced fast upgrades with the rapid advancements in computer science, sensors, lasers, and other related technologies. The book not only describes basic theories and widely used techniques but also presents novel experimental findings, newly applied techniques, and future trends that emerge with the higher and more specialized requirements of today???s nuclear power plants and other nuclear projects. The book serves as a valuable information source for scientists and a good handbook for engineers. It also contains well-arranged questions and exercises after each chapter, which makes it an excellent textbook for undergraduate and graduate students in nuclear science and technology. Additional questions and answers via app: Download the Springer Nature Flashcards app free of charge and use exclusive additional material to test your knowledge. This book is a translation of an original German edition. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation
ISBN,Price9789819912803
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK - SPRINGER 2. MEASUREMENT 3. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 4. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 5. NUCLEAR ENERGY 6. NUCLEAR ENGINEERING 7. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 8. THERMODYNAMICS
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I12934     On Shelf    

20.    
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TitleOptically Trapped Microspheres as Sensors of Mass and Sound : Brownian Motion as Both Signal and Noise
Author(s)Hillberry, Logan Edward
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023.
DescriptionXVI, 115 p. 44 illus., 39 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis makes significant advances in the use of microspheres in optical traps as highly precise sensing platforms. While optically trapped microspheres have recently proven their dominance in aqueous and vacuum environments, achieving state-of-the-art measurements of miniscule forces and torques, their sensitivity to perturbations in air has remained relatively unexplored. This thesis shows that, by uniquely operating in air and measuring its thermally-fluctuating instantaneous velocity, an optically trapped microsphere is an ultra-sensitive probe of both mass and sound. The mass of the microsphere is determined with similar accuracy to competitive methods but in a fraction of the measurement time and all while maintaining thermal equilibrium, unlike alternative methods. As an acoustic transducer, the air-based microsphere is uniquely sensitive to the velocity of sound, as opposed to the pressure measured by a traditional microphone. By comparison to state-of-the-art commercially-available velocity and pressure sensors, including the world???s smallest measurement microphone, the microsphere sensing modality is shown to be both accurate and to have superior sensitivity at high frequencies. Applications for such high-frequency acoustic sensing include dosage monitoring in proton therapy for cancer and event discrimination in bubble chamber searches for dark matter. In addition to reporting these scientific results, the thesis is pedagogically organized to present the relevant history, theory, and technology in a straightforward way
ISBN,Price9783031443329
Keyword(s)1. ACOUSTICS 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Light-Matter Interaction 5. MEASUREMENT 6. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 7. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 8. METROLOGY 9. Metrology and Fundamental Constants 10. OPTICS 11. STATISTICAL PHYSICS
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