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461 Alicki, Robert Quantum Dynamical Semigroups and Applications I00223 1987 eBook  
462 Bacry, Henri Localizability and Space in Quantum Physics I00217 1988 eBook  
463 Korsch, Hans J??rgen Chaos I00088 1999 eBook  
464 Bowman, J.M Molecular Collision Dynamics I00059 1983 eBook  
465 Ludwig, G An Axiomatic Basis for Quantum Mechanics I00044 1985 eBook  
466 Pitowsky, Itamar Quantum Probability ??? Quantum Logic I00034 1989 eBook  
467 Giulini, Domenico Decoherence and the Appearance of a Classical World in Quantum Theory I00017 1996 eBook  
468 Sibgatullin, Nail R Oscillations and Waves I00007 1991 eBook  
469 Atmanspacher, Harald Time, Temporality, Now I00003 1997 eBook  
470 Brian K. Ridley Quantum processes in semiconductors OB1468 2013 eBook  
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461.    
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TitleQuantum Dynamical Semigroups and Applications
Author(s)Alicki, Robert;Lendi, Karl
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987.
DescriptionVIII, 198 p. 1 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteIn this text the authors develop quantum dynamics of open systems for a wide class of irreversible processes starting from the concept of completely positive semigroups. This unified approach makes the material easily accessible to non-specialists and provides an easy access to practical applications. Written for graduate students, the book presents a wealth of useful examples; in particular, models of unstable and N-level systems are treated systematically and in considerable detail including new types of generated Bloch-equations. The general theory is extensively summarized from abstract dynamical maps to those obtained by a reduction of Hamiltonian dynamics under a Markovian approximation. Various methods of determining semigroup generators and the corresponding master equations are discussed including time-dependent and nonlinear generators. Further topics treated are a generalized H-theorem, quantum detailed balance and return to equilibrium, discrete quantum Boltzmann equation, nonlinear Schr??dinger equation, spin relaxation by spin waves, entropy production and its generalization by a measure of irreversibiblity
ISBN,Price9783540478553
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Mathematical Methods in Physics 4. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 5. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 6. PHYSICS 7. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 8. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 9. QUANTUM PHYSICS 10. SPINTRONICS
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I00223     On Shelf    

462.     
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TitleLocalizability and Space in Quantum Physics
Author(s)Bacry, Henri
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988.
DescriptionVII, 84 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book discusses in detail the concept of light quanta (photons) and presents a historical survey of the ideas involved. It analyses critically the principles of complementarity and correspondence as well as the quantization procedure. The work of Wigner, Newton and Wightman on localized states is discussed. The author presents many new ideas and gives a new way of defining the position operator. He invites physicists to look in new directions and aims to convince the reader that light quanta are not compatible with our present concept of space in quantum physics. The book should be of interest to students as well as to researchers in modern physics and should revive the discussion of the foundations of modern physics
ISBN,Price9783540459088
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 4. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 5. QUANTUM PHYSICS 6. SPINTRONICS
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I00217     On Shelf    

463.     
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TitleChaos : A Program Collection for the PC
Author(s)Korsch, Hans J??rgen;Jodl, Hans-J??rg
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999.
DescriptionXV, 312 p : online resource
Abstract NoteChaos: A Program Collection for the PC presents an outstanding selection of executable programs with introductory texts to chaos theory and its simulation. Students in physics, mathematics, and engineering will find a thorough introduction to fundamentals and applications in this field. Many numerical experiments and suggestions for further studies help the reader to become familiar with this fascinating topic. The second edition includes one CD-ROM, the executable programs are Windows 95 compatible
ISBN,Price9783662038666
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL MECHANICS 2. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 3. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Mathematical Methods in Physics 7. MECHANICS 8. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 9. PHYSICS 10. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 11. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 12. QUANTUM PHYSICS 13. SPINTRONICS 14. STATISTICAL PHYSICS
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I00088     On Shelf    

464.     
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TitleMolecular Collision Dynamics
Author(s)Bowman, J.M
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1983.
DescriptionXII, 160 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis monograph covers a broad spectrum of topics in the very broad field of gas phase molecular collision dynamics. The Introduction previews each of the four fol?? lowing topics and attempts to sew them together with a common thread. In addition, a brief review of quantum reactive scattering is given there along with some gen?? eral remarks which highlight the difficulties in doing quantum reactive scatter?? ing calculations. The chapters are all written by theoreticians who are, of course, experts in the subjects they have written about. Three chapters, the ones by Secrest, Schatz, and the one by Schinke and Bowman deal with non-reactive atom-molecule scattering. Col?? lectively, they describe nearly the full breadth of scattering methods in use to?? day, from fully quantum mechanical to semiclassical and quasiclassical. The chapter by Baer is the only one dealing with quantum reactive scattering with the additional complexity of the coupling of two potential energy surfaces. The one simplifying feature of the treatment is that the reaction is constrained to be collinear. Overall, this monograph is mainly a review of the recent advances in the field of molecular collision dynamics, with, however, a considerable amount of new material. It is hoped that workers and students in the field will find reading the mono?? graph both enlightening and enjoyable
ISBN,Price9783642819438
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 6. PHYSICS 7. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 8. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 9. QUANTUM PHYSICS 10. SPINTRONICS
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I00059     On Shelf    

465.     
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TitleAn Axiomatic Basis for Quantum Mechanics : Volume 1 Derivation of Hilbert Space Structure
Author(s)Ludwig, G
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1985.
DescriptionX, 246 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is the first volume of a two-volume work, which is an improved version of a preprint [47] published in German. We seek to deduce the funda?? mental concepts of quantum mechanics solely from a description of macroscopic devices. The microscopic systems such as electrons, atoms, etc. must be detected on the basis of the macroscopic behavior of the devices. This detection resembles the detection of the dinosaurs on the basis offossils. In this first volume we develop a general description of macroscopic systems by trajectories in state spaces. This general description is a basis for the special de?? scription of devices consisting of two parts, where the first part is acting on the second. The microsystems are discovered as systems transmitting the action. Axioms which describe general empirical structures of the interactions between the two parts of each device, give rise to a derivation of the Hilbert space structure of quantum mechanics. Possibly, these axioms (and consequently the Hilbert space structure) may fail to describe other realms than the structure of atoms and mole?? cules, for instance the "elementary particles". This book supplements ref. [2]. Both together not only give an extensive foundation of quantum mechanics but also a solution in principle of the measuring problem
ISBN,Price9783642700293
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 4. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 5. QUANTUM PHYSICS 6. SPINTRONICS
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I00044     On Shelf    

466.     
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TitleQuantum Probability ??? Quantum Logic
Author(s)Pitowsky, Itamar
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989.
DescriptionIX, 210 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book compares various approaches to the interpretation of quantum mechanics, in particular those which are related to the key words "the Copenhagen interpretation", "the antirealist view", "quantum logic" and "hidden variable theory". Using the concept of "correlation" carefully analyzed in the context of classical probability and in quantum theory, the author provides a framework to compare these approaches. He also develops an extension of probability theory to construct a local hidden variable theory. The book should be of interest for physicists and philosophers of science interested in the foundations of quantum theory
ISBN,Price9783540460701
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. PROBABILITIES 4. Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes 5. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 6. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 7. QUANTUM PHYSICS 8. SPINTRONICS
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I00034     On Shelf    

467.     
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TitleDecoherence and the Appearance of a Classical World in Quantum Theory
Author(s)Giulini, Domenico;Joos, Erich;Kiefer, Claus;Kupsch, Joachim;Stamatescu, I.-O;Zeh, H.D
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996.
DescriptionIX, 366 p : online resource
Abstract NoteDecoherence, a concept known only to few physicists when the first edition appeared in 1996, has since become firmly established experimentally and understood theoretically, as well as widely reported in the literature. The major consequences of decoherence are the emergence of "classicality" in general, superselection rules, the border line between microscopic and macroscopic behavior in molecules and field theory, the emergence of classical spacetime, and the appearance of quantum jumps. The most important new developments in this rapidly evolving field are included in the second edition of this book, which has become a standard reference on the subject. All chapters have been thoroughly revised and updated. New fields of application now addressed span chaos theory, quantum information, neuroscience, primordial fluctuations in cosmology, black holes and string theory, experimental tests, and interpretational issues. While the major part of the book is concerned with environmental decoherence derived from a universal Schr??dinger equation, later chapters address related or competing methods, such as consistent histories, open system dynamics, algebraic approaches, and collapse models
ISBN,Price9783662032633
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Mathematical Methods in Physics 4. PHYSICS 5. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 6. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 7. QUANTUM PHYSICS 8. SPINTRONICS
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I00017     On Shelf    

468.     
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TitleOscillations and Waves : In Strong Gravitational and Electromagnetic Fields
Author(s)Sibgatullin, Nail R
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991.
DescriptionXIV, 362 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is an updated and modified translation of the Russian edition of 1984. In the present edition, certain sections have been abridged (in particular, Sects. 6.1 and 8.3) and the bibliography has been expanded. There are more detailed discus?? sions of the group properties of integrable systems of equations of mathematical physics (Sect. 3.4) and of the Riemannian problem in the context of the infinite?? dimensional internal symmetry groups of these systems of equations. There is an extended discussion of the reasons for the acceleration and retardation of pulsars in connection with more recent achievements of X-ray astronomy. Part of the material of Chap. 8 of the Russian edition has been included in Chap. 7; thus the number of chapters has been reduced to seven. S. Chandrasekhar set for me an example of brilliant analytical penetration into the essence of physical problems, and my book touches on his work in many in?? stances. The results of modem quantum theories of strong fields are not presented, but they can be found in the fundamental monographs Quantwn Electrodynamics of Strong Fields by W. Greiner, B. Muller, J. Rafelski (Sprioger-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York 1985) and Quantwn Effects in Intense External Fields [in Russian] by A. Grib, S. Mamaev, W. Mostepanenko (Energoatomizdat, Moscow 1988). This book was translated by Dr. N. M. Queen; I am very grateful to him. I thank sincerely H. Latta, C.-D. Bachem, V. Rehman, S. von Kalckreuth for preparing of the english manuscript
ISBN,Price9783642835278
Keyword(s)1. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 2. Astronomy???Observations 3. ASTROPHYSICS 4. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 5. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. Elementary particles (Physics) 9. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 10. GRAVITATION 11. Observations, Astronomical 12. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 13. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 14. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 15. QUANTUM PHYSICS 16. SPINTRONICS
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469.     
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TitleTime, Temporality, Now : Experiencing Time and Concepts of Time in an Interdisciplinary Perspective
Author(s)Atmanspacher, Harald;Ruhnau, Eva
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997.
DescriptionX, 396 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe essays in this topical volume inquire into one of the most fundamental issues of philosophy and the cognitive and natural sciences: the riddle of time. The central feature is the tension between the experience and the conceptualization of time, reflecting an apparently unavoidable antinomy of subjective first-person accounts and objective traditional science. Is time based in the physics of inanimate matter, or does it originate in the operation of our minds? Is it essential for the constitution of reality, or is it just an illusion? Issues of time, temporality, and nowness are paradigms for interdisciplinary work in many contemporary fields of research. The authors of this volume discuss profoundly the mutual relationships and inspiring perspectives. They address a general audience with academic background knowledge
ISBN,Price9783642607073
Keyword(s)1. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 2. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 3. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. GRAVITATION 7. Neurology 8. Neurology?? 9. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 10. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 11. QUANTUM PHYSICS 12. SPINTRONICS 13. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 14. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems
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470.    
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TitleQuantum processes in semiconductors
Author(s)Brian K. Ridley
PublicationOxford University Press 2013.
Abstract NoteThis book sets out the fundamental quantum processes that are important in the physics and technology of semiconductors in a relatively informal style. The fifth edition includes new chapters that expand the coverage of semiconductor physics relevant to its accompanying technology. One of the problems encountered in high-power transistors is the excessive production of phonons, and the first new chapter examines the hot-phonon phenomenon and the lifetime of polar optical phonons in the nitrides. In the burgeoning field of spintronics a crucial parameter is the lifetime of a spin-polarised electron gas, and this is treated in detail in the second of the new chapters. The third new chapter moves from the treatment of bulk properties to the unavoidable effects of the spatial limitation of the semiconductor, and to the influence of surface states and the pinning of the Fermi level. As with previous editions the text restricts its attention to bulk semiconductors. The account progresses from quantum processes describable by density matrices, through the semi-classical Boltzmann equation and its solutions, to the drift-diffusion description of space-charge waves, the latter appearing in the contexts of negative differential resistance, acoustoelectric and recombination instabilities.
ISBN,PriceRs 0.00
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS 3. HIGH-POWER TRANSISTORS 4. Phonons 5. QUANTUM PROCESS 6. SEMICONDUCTORS 7. SPINTRONICS
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