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21 Han, Jung Hoon Skyrmions in Condensed Matter I09797 2017 eBook  
22 Tetlow, Holly Alexandra Theoretical Modeling of Epitaxial Graphene Growth on the Ir(111) Surface I09795 2017 eBook  
23 Wesch, Werner Ion Beam Modification of Solids I09738 2016 eBook  
24 Rocca, Mario Springer Handbook of Surface Science I09728 2020 eBook  
25 Sahni, Viraht Quantal Density Functional Theory I09642 2016 eBook  
26 M??ller, S??ren Accelerator Technology I09617 2020 eBook  
27 Bacsa, Wolfgang Optics Near Surfaces and at the Nanometer Scale I09601 2020 eBook  
28 Petkov, Plamen Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Security and Protection against CBRN Threats I09579 2020 eBook  
29 Li, Linfei Fabrication and Physical Properties of Novel Two-dimensional Crystal Materials Beyond Graphene: Germanene, Hafnene and PtSe2 I09570 2020 eBook  
30 Toporski, Jan Confocal Raman Microscopy I09547 2018 eBook  
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21.    
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TitleSkyrmions in Condensed Matter
Author(s)Han, Jung Hoon
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXV, 177 p. 25 illus., 14 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book summarizes some of the most exciting theoretical developments in the topological phenomena of skyrmions in noncentrosymmetric magnetic systems over recent decades. After presenting pedagogical backgrounds to the Berry phase and homotopy theory, the author systematically discusses skyrmions in the order of their development, from the Ginzburg-Landau theory, CP1 theory, Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert theory, and Monte Carlo numerical approaches. Modern topics, such as the skyrmion-electron interaction, skyrmion-magnon interaction, and various generation mechanisms of the skyrmion are examined with a focus on their general theoretical aspects. The book concludes with a chapter on the skyrmion phenomena in the cold atom context. The topics are presented at a level accessible to beginning graduate students without a substantial background in field theory. The book can also be used as a text for those who wish to engage in the physics of skyrmions in magnetic systems, or as an introduction to the various theoretical methods used in studying current condensed-matter systems
ISBN,Price9783319692463
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Materials???Surfaces 6. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 7. THIN FILMS
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22.     
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TitleTheoretical Modeling of Epitaxial Graphene Growth on the Ir(111) Surface
Author(s)Tetlow, Holly Alexandra
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXV, 182 p. 108 illus., 63 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteOne possible method of producing high-quality graphene is to grow it epitaxially; this thesis investigates the mechanisms involved in doing so. It describes how the initial stages of growth on the Ir(111) surface are modelled using both rate equations and kinetic Monte Carlo, based upon nudged elastic band (NEB) calculated reaction energy barriers. The results show that the decomposition mechanism involves production of C monomers by breaking the C-C bond. In turn, the thesis explores the nucleation of carbon clusters on the surface from C monomers prior to graphene formation. Small arch-shaped clusters containing four to six C atoms, which may be key in graphene formation, are predicted to be long-lived on the surface. In closing, the healing of single vacancy defects in the graphene/Ir(111) surface is investigated, and attempts to heal said defects using ethylene molecules is simulated with molecular dynamics and NEB calculated energy barriers
ISBN,Price9783319659725
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 4. Materials???Surfaces 5. NANOTECHNOLOGY 6. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 7. Surfaces (Physics) 8. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 9. THIN FILMS
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23.     
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TitleIon Beam Modification of Solids : Ion-Solid Interaction and Radiation Damage
Author(s)Wesch, Werner;Wendler, Elke
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXXIII, 534 p. 282 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents the method of ion beam modification of solids in realization, theory and applications in a comprehensive way. It provides a review of the physical basics of ion-solid interaction and on ion-beam induced structural modifications of solids. Ion beams are widely used to modify the physical properties of materials. A complete theory of ion stopping in matter and the calculation of the energy loss due to nuclear and electronic interactions are presented including the effect of ion channeling. To explain structural modifications due to high electronic excitations, different concepts are presented with special emphasis on the thermal spike model. Furthermore, general concepts of damage evolution as a function of ion mass, ion fluence, ion flux and temperature are described in detail and their limits and applicability are discussed. The effect of nuclear and electronic energy loss on structural modifications of solids such as damage formation, phase transitions and amorphization is reviewed for insulators and semiconductors. Finally some selected applications of ion beams are given
ISBN,Price9783319335612
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. Heavy ions 5. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 6. Materials???Surfaces 7. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 8. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons 9. Optical and Electronic Materials 10. OPTICAL MATERIALS 11. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 12. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 13. Surfaces (Physics) 14. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 15. THIN FILMS
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24.     
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TitleSpringer Handbook of Surface Science
Author(s)Rocca, Mario;Rahman, Talat;Vattuone, Luca
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXXXII, 1260 p. 840 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis handbook delivers an up-to-date, comprehensive and authoritative coverage of the broad field of surface science, encompassing a range of important materials such metals, semiconductors, insulators, ultrathin films and supported nanoobjects. Over 100 experts from all branches of experiment and theory review in 39 chapters all major aspects of solid-state surfaces, from basic principles to applications, including the latest, ground-breaking research results. Beginning with the fundamental background of kinetics and thermodynamics at surfaces, the handbook leads the reader through the basics of crystallographic structures and electronic properties, to the advanced topics at the forefront of current research. These include but are not limited to novel applications in nanoelectronics, nanomechanical devices, plasmonics, carbon films, catalysis, astrochemistry and biology. The handbook is an ideal reference guide and instructional aid for a wide range of physicists, chemists, materials scientists and engineers active throughout academic and industrial research
ISBN,Price9783030469061
Keyword(s)1. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 2. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 3. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 7. MATERIALS SCIENCE 8. Materials???Surfaces 9. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 10. Measurement?????? 11. Nanoscale science 12. Nanoscale Science and Technology 13. NANOSCIENCE 14. Nanostructures 15. PHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS 16. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 17. Surfaces (Physics) 18. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 19. THIN FILMS
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25.     
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TitleQuantal Density Functional Theory
Author(s)Sahni, Viraht
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016.
DescriptionXIX, 413 p. 71 illus., 20 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book deals with quantal density functional theory (QDFT) which is a time-dependent local effective potential theory of the electronic structure of matter. The treated time-independent QDFT constitutes a special case. In the 2nd edition, the theory is extended to include the presence of external magnetostatic fields. The theory is a description of matter based on the ???quantal Newtonian??? first and second laws which is in terms of ???classical??? fields that pervade all space, and their quantal sources. The fields, which are explicitly defined, are separately representative of electron correlations due to the Pauli exclusion principle, Coulomb repulsion, correlation-kinetic, correlation-current-density, and correlation-magnetic effects. The book further describes Schr??dinger theory from the new physical perspective of fields and quantal sources. It also describes traditional Hohenberg-Kohn-Sham DFT, and explains via QDFT the physics underlying the various energy functionals and functional derivatives of the traditional approach to electronic structure.
ISBN,Price9783662498422
Keyword(s)1. Chemometrics 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 5. Materials???Surfaces 6. Math. Applications in Chemistry 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 9. Surfaces (Physics) 10. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 11. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics 12. THIN FILMS
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26.     
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TitleAccelerator Technology : Applications in Science, Medicine, and Industry
Author(s)M??ller, S??ren
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXIII, 378 p. 207 illus., 160 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book explores the physics, technology and applications of particle accelerators. It illustrates the interconnections between applications and basic physical principles, enabling readers to better understand current and upcoming technologies and see beyond the paradigmatic borders of the individual fields. The reader will discover why accelerators are no longer just toys for scientists, but have also become modern and efficient nuclear workhorses. The book starts with an introduction to the relevant technologies and radiation safety aspects of accelerating electrons and ions from several keV to roughly 250 MeV. It subsequently describes the physics behind the interactions of these particle beams with matter. Mathematical descriptions and state-of-the-art computer models of energy-loss and nuclear interactions between the particle beams and targets round out the physics coverage. On this basis, the book then presents the most important accelerator applications in science, medicine, and industry, explaining and comparing more than 20 major application fields, encompassing semiconductors, cancer treatment, and space exploration. Despite the disparate fields involved, this book demonstrates how the same essential technology and physics connects all of these applications
ISBN,Price9783030623081
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Imaging / Radiology 4. Materials???Surfaces 5. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 6. Measurement?????? 7. NUCLEAR ENERGY 8. Particle acceleration 9. Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics 10. PHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS 11. Radiology 12. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 13. THIN FILMS
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27.     
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TitleOptics Near Surfaces and at the Nanometer Scale
Author(s)Bacsa, Wolfgang;Bacsa, Revathi;Myers, Tim
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXII, 86 p. 34 illus., 5 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book explores the physical phenomena underlying the optical responses of nanoscale systems and uses this knowledge to explain their behavior, which is very different to what is encountered on the macroscopic scale. In the first three chapters, the authors discuss important aspects of wave optics on surfaces and at small scales, such as the optical interference near surfaces, the physical origin of the index of refraction, and how imaging optical fields can be used to enhance resolution in optical diffraction microscopy. The last two chapters treat a concept on the consequence of the finite size of the focal spot in optical spectroscopy and how the index of refraction can be related to scattering of an ensemble of discrete scatterers. The concepts described here are important to understanding the optical properties of nanoparticles or nanostructured surfaces and are not covered in most fundamental optics courses. This book is designed for researchers and graduate students looking for an introduction to optics at small scales
ISBN,Price9783030589837
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. LASERS 4. Materials???Surfaces 5. Nanoscale science 6. Nanoscale Science and Technology 7. NANOSCIENCE 8. Nanostructures 9. NANOTECHNOLOGY 10. Nanotechnology and Microengineering 11. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 12. PHOTONICS 13. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 14. THIN FILMS
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28.     
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TitleNanoscience and Nanotechnology in Security and Protection against CBRN Threats
Author(s)Petkov, Plamen;Achour, Mohammed Essaid;Popov, Cyril
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 2020.
DescriptionXIII, 496 p. 246 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is based on the lectures and contributions of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on ???Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Security and Protection Against CBRN Threats??? held in Sozopol, Bulgaria, September 2019. It gives a broad overview on this topic as it combines articles addressing the preparation and characterization of different nanoscaled materials (metals, oxides, glasses, polymers, carbon-based, etc.) in the form of nanowires, nanoparticles, nanocomposites, nanodots, thin films, etc. and contributions on their applications in diverse security and safety related fields. In addition, it presents an interdisciplinary approach drawing on the Nanoscience and Nanotechnology know-how of authors from Physics, Chemistry, Engineering, Materials Science and Biology. A further plus-point of the book, which represents the knowledge of experts from over 20 countries, is the combination of longer papers introducing the background on a certain topic, and brief contributions highlighting specific applications in different security areas
ISBN,Price9789402420180
Keyword(s)1. Applied and Technical Physics 2. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MATERIALS SCIENCE 6. Materials???Surfaces 7. Nanoscale science 8. Nanoscale Science and Technology 9. NANOSCIENCE 10. Nanostructures 11. NANOTECHNOLOGY 12. PHYSICS 13. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 14. THIN FILMS
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29.     
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TitleFabrication and Physical Properties of Novel Two-dimensional Crystal Materials Beyond Graphene: Germanene, Hafnene and PtSe2
Author(s)Li, Linfei
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2020.
DescriptionXV, 58 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis reports on essential experimental work in the field of novel two-dimensional (2D) atomic crystals beyond graphene. It especially describes three new 2D crystal materials, namely germanene, hafnene, and monolayer PtSe2 fabricated experimentally for the first time, using an ultra-high vacuum molecular beam epitaxy (UHV-MBE) system. Multiple characterization techniques, including scanning tunneling microscope (STM), low energy electron diffraction (LEED), scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM), and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), combined with theoretical studies reveal the materials??? atomic and electronic structures, which allows the author to further investigate their physical properties and potential applications. In addition, a new epitaxial growth method for transition metal dichalcogenides involving direct selenization of metal supports is developed. These studies represent a significant step forward in expanding the family of 2D crystal materials and exploring their application potentials in future nanotechnology and related areas
ISBN,Price9789811519635
Keyword(s)1. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 5. MATERIALS SCIENCE 6. Materials???Surfaces 7. MICROSCOPY 8. Nanoscale science 9. Nanoscale Science and Technology 10. NANOSCIENCE 11. Nanostructures 12. SPECTROSCOPY 13. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 14. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 15. Surfaces (Physics) 16. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 17. THIN FILMS
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30.    
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TitleConfocal Raman Microscopy
Author(s)Toporski, Jan;Dieing, Thomas;Hollricher, Olaf
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXXIV, 596 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis second edition provides a cutting-edge overview of physical, technical and scientific aspects related to the widely used analytical method of confocal Raman microscopy. The book includes expanded background information and adds insights into how confocal Raman microscopy, especially 3D Raman imaging, can be integrated with other methods to produce a variety of correlative microscopy combinations. The benefits are then demonstrated and supported by numerous examples from the fields of materials science, 2D materials, the life sciences, pharmaceutical research and development, as well as the geosciences
ISBN,Price9783319753805
Keyword(s)1. Biological Microscopy 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 5. Materials???Surfaces 6. MICROBIOLOGY 7. MICROSCOPY 8. MINERALOGY 9. SPECTROSCOPY 10. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 11. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 12. Surfaces (Physics) 13. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 14. THIN FILMS
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