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21 Hannesdottir, Holmfridur Sigridar What is the i?? for the S-matrix? I12258 2022 Book  
22 Schmitz, Wouter Particles, Fields and Forces I12203 2022 Book  
23 Defranchis, Matteo M First Measurement of the Running of the Top Quark Mass I11947 2021 eBook  
24 Plotnitsky, Arkady Reality Without Realism I11936 2021 eBook  
25 Dickinson, Jennet Elizabeth ATLAS Measurements of the Higgs Boson Coupling to the Top Quark in the Higgs to Diphoton Decay Channel I11910 2021 eBook  
26 Belyaev, Alexander The Basics of Nuclear and Particle Physics I11899 2021 eBook  
27 Paranjape, M. B Quantum Theory and Symmetries I11894 2021 eBook  
28 Shockley, Evan Study of Excess Electronic Recoil Events in XENON1T I11887 2021 eBook  
29 Dall'Agata, Gianguido Supergravity I11876 2021 eBook  
30 Wipf, Andreas Statistical Approach to Quantum Field Theory I11872 2021 eBook  
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21.    
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TitleWhat is the i?? for the S-matrix?
Author(s)Hannesdottir, Holmfridur Sigridar;Mizera, Sebastian
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionVI, 165 p. 39 illus., 37 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides a modern perspective on the analytic structure of scattering amplitudes in quantum field theory, with the goal of understanding and exploiting consequences of unitarity, causality, and locality. It focuses on the question: Can the S-matrix be complexified in a way consistent with causality? The affirmative answer has been well understood since the 1960s, in the case of 2???2 scattering of the lightest particle in theories with a mass gap at low momentum transfer, where the S-matrix is analytic everywhere except at normal-threshold branch cuts. We ask whether an analogous picture extends to realistic theories, such as the Standard Model, that include massless fields, UV/IR divergences, and unstable particles. Especially in the presence of light states running in the loops, the traditional i?? prescription for approaching physical regions might break down, because causality requirements for the individual Feynman diagrams can be mutually incompatible. We demonstrate that such analyticity problems are not in contradiction with unitarity. Instead, they should be thought of as finite-width effects that disappear in the idealized 2???2 scattering amplitudes with no unstable particles, but might persist at higher multiplicity. To fix these issues, we propose an i??-like prescription for deforming branch cuts in the space of Mandelstam invariants without modifying the analytic properties of the physical amplitude. This procedure results in a complex strip around the real part of the kinematic space, where the S-matrix remains causal. We illustrate all the points on explicit examples, both symbolically and numerically, in addition to giving a pedagogical introduction to the analytic properties of the perturbative S-matrix from a modern point of view. To help with the investigation of related questions, we introduce a number of tools, including holomorphic cutting rules, new approaches to dispersion relations, as well as formulae for local behavior of Feynman integrals near branch points. This book is well suited for anyone with knowledge of quantum field theory at a graduate level who wants to become familiar with the complex-analytic structure of Feynman integrals
ISBN,Price9783031182587
Keyword(s)1. APPROXIMATION THEORY 2. Approximations and Expansions 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Elementary particles (Physics) 6. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 7. Functions of a Complex Variable 8. FUNCTIONS OF COMPLEX VARIABLES 9. PARTICLE PHYSICS 10. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 11. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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22.     
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TitleParticles, Fields and Forces : A Conceptual Guide to Quantum Field Theory and the Standard Model
Author(s)Schmitz, Wouter
PublicationCham, 1. Imprint: Springer 2. Springer International Publishing, 2022.
DescriptionXI, 349 p. 196 illus., 195 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides unique and comprehensive conceptual explanations of quantum field theory and the standard model of particle physics. How can fundamental particles exist as waves in the vacuum? How can such waves have particle properties such as inertia? What is behind the notion of virtual particles? Why and how do particles exert forces on one another? Not least: What are forces anyway? These are some of the central questions that have intriguing answers in Quantum Field Theory and the Standard Model of Particle Physics. Unfortunately, these theories are highly mathematical, so that most people???even many scientists???are not able to fully grasp their meaning. This book untangles these theories in a conceptual non-mathematical way, using more than 190 figures and extensive explanations and will provide the nonspecialist with great insights that are not to be found in the popular science literature. This fully revised and expanded second edition adds remarkable insights into the transition from quantum to classical world using the concepts of quantum decoherence, while also explaining "collapse of the wave function", tunnelling and quantum computing
ISBN,Price9783030987534
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Elementary particles (Physics) 5. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 6. Philosophical Foundations of Physics and Astronomy 7. PHYSICS 8. PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY 9. Physics???Philosophy 10. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 11. Quantum computing 12. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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23.     
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TitleFirst Measurement of the Running of the Top Quark Mass
Author(s)Defranchis, Matteo M
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXVI, 162 p. 131 illus., 120 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteIn this thesis, the first measurement of the running of the top quark mass is presented. This is a fundamental quantum effect that had never been studied before. Any deviation from the expected behaviour can be interpreted as a hint of the presence of physics beyond the Standard Model. All relevant aspects of the analysis are extensively described and documented. This thesis also describes a simultaneous measurement of the inclusive top quark-antiquark production cross section and the top quark mass in the simulation. The measured cross section is also used to precisely determine the values of the top quark mass and the strong coupling constant by comparing to state-of-the-art theoretical predictions. All the theoretical and experimental aspects relevant to the results presented in this thesis are discussed in the initial chapters in a concise but complete way, which makes the material accessible to a wider audience
ISBN,Price9783030903763
Keyword(s)1. Data Analysis and Big Data 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Elementary particles (Physics) 5. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 6. PARTICLE PHYSICS 7. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 8. Quantitative research 9. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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24.     
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TitleReality Without Realism : Matter, Thought, and Technology in Quantum Physics
Author(s)Plotnitsky, Arkady
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXXXI, 331 p. 2 illus., 1 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents quantum theory as a theory based on new relationships among matter, thought, and experimental technology, as against those previously found in physics, relationships that also redefine those between mathematics and physics in quantum theory. The argument of the book is based on its title concept, reality without realism (RWR), and in the corresponding view, the RWR view, of quantum theory. The book considers, from this perspective, the thinking of Bohr, Heisenberg, Schr??dinger, and Dirac, with the aim of bringing together the philosophy and history of quantum theory. With quantum theory, the book argues, the architecture of thought in theoretical physics was radically changed by the irreducible role of experimental technology in the constitution of physical phenomena, accordingly, no longer defined independently by matter alone, as they were in classical physics or relativity. Or so it appeared. For, quantum theory, the book further argues, made us realize that experimental technology, beginning with that of our bodies, irreducibly shapes all physical phenomena, and thus makes us rethink the relationships among matter, thought, and technology in all of physics
ISBN,Price9783030845780
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Elementary particles (Physics) 4. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 5. Foundations of Physics and Cosmology 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. PHILOSOPHY OF PHYSICS 8. Physics???Philosophy 9. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 10. SCIENCE 11. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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25.     
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TitleATLAS Measurements of the Higgs Boson Coupling to the Top Quark in the Higgs to Diphoton Decay Channel
Author(s)Dickinson, Jennet Elizabeth
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXIV, 223 p. 146 illus., 130 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteDuring Run 2 of the Large Hadron Collider, the ATLAS experiment recorded proton-proton collision events at 13 TeV, the highest energy ever achieved in a collider. Analysis of this dataset has provided new opportunities for precision measurements of the Higgs boson, including its interaction with the top quark. The Higgs-top coupling can be directly probed through the production of a Higgs boson in association with a top-antitop quark pair (ttH). The Higgs to diphoton decay channel is among the most sensitive for ttH measurements due to the excellent diphoton mass resolution of the ATLAS detector and the clean signature of this decay. Event selection criteria were developed using novel Machine Learning techniques to target ttH events, yielding a precise measurement of the ttH cross section in the diphoton channel and a 6.3 $\sigma$ observation of the ttH process in combination with other decay channels, as well as stringent limits on CP violation in the Higgs-top coupling
ISBN,Price9783030863685
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Elementary particles (Physics) 4. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 5. MACHINE LEARNING 6. PARTICLE PHYSICS 7. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 8. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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26.     
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TitleThe Basics of Nuclear and Particle Physics
Author(s)Belyaev, Alexander;Ross, Douglas
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXXVII, 401 p. 154 illus., 137 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis undergraduate textbook breaks down the basics of Nuclear Structure and modern Particle Physics. Based on a comprehensive set of course notes, it covers all the introductory material and latest research developments required by third- and fourth-year physics students. The textbook is divided into two parts. Part I deals with Nuclear Structure, while Part II delves into Particle Physics. Each section contains the most recent science in the field, including experimental data and research on the properties of the top quark and Higgs boson. Detailed mathematical derivations are provided where necessary to helps students grasp the physics at a deeper level. Many of these have been conveniently placed in the Appendices and can be omitted if desired. Each chapter ends with a brief summary and includes a number of practice problems, the answers to which are also provided
ISBN,Price9783030801168
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Elementary particles (Physics) 4. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 5. Nuclear and Particle Physics 6. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 7. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 8. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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27.     
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TitleQuantum Theory and Symmetries : Proceedings of the 11th International Symposium, Montreal, Canada
Author(s)Paranjape, M. B;MacKenzie, Richard;Thomova, Zora;Winternitz, Pavel;Witczak-Krempa, William
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXVII, 670 p. 100 illus., 50 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis volume of the CRM Conference Series is based on a carefully refereed selection of contributions presented at the "11th International Symposium on Quantum Theory and Symmetries", held in Montr??al, Canada from July 1-5, 2019. The main objective of the meeting was to share and make accessible new research and recent results in several branches of Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, including Algebraic Methods, Condensed Matter Physics, Cosmology and Gravitation, Integrability, Non-perturbative Quantum Field Theory, Particle Physics, Quantum Computing and Quantum Information Theory, and String/ADS-CFT. There was also a special session in honour of Decio Levi. The volume is divided into sections corresponding to the sessions held during the symposium, allowing the reader to appreciate both the homogeneity and the diversity of mathematical tools that have been applied in these subject areas. Several of the plenary speakers, who are internationally recognized experts in their fields, have contributed reviews of the main topics to complement the original contributions.
ISBN,Price9783030557775
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Elementary particles (Physics) 6. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 7. Mathematical Methods in Physics 8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 9. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 10. Quantum computing 11. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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28.     
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TitleStudy of Excess Electronic Recoil Events in XENON1T
Author(s)Shockley, Evan
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionX, 119 p. 78 illus., 77 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis summarizes the original analysis work performed by the author on data from XENON1T, a search for dark matter with a ton-size noble liquid detector operated at Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory in Italy. The nature of dark matter is one of the most open and pressing questions of modern physics, and the unique data acquired with this detector allows the exploration and investigation of several potential scenarios. The analysis of Dr. Shockley searches for a class of elusive elementary particles that interact with the electrons of ordinary atoms, instead of the nucleus. Results of the analysis present, with high confidence, an excess with respect to the expected background. Beyond more mundane explanations, this additional rate of electron-mediated interactions might be a first hint of physics beyond the standard model. This accessible thesis provides details on the detector, the data, and the theory, delivering to the reader an in-depth and coherent picture of the search for physics beyond the standard model
ISBN,Price9783030877521
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Elementary particles (Physics) 5. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 6. MEASUREMENT 7. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 8. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 9. PARTICLE PHYSICS 10. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 11. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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29.     
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TitleSupergravity : From First Principles to Modern Applications
Author(s)Dall'Agata, Gianguido;Zagermann, Marco
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2021.
DescriptionXIV, 294 p. 10 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is about supergravity, which combines the principles of general relativity and local gauge invariance with the idea of supersymmetries between bosonic and fermionic degrees of freedom. The authors give a thorough and pedagogical introduction to the subject suitable for beginning graduate or advanced undergraduate students in theoretical high energy physics or mathematical physics. Interested researchers working in these or related areas are also addressed. The level of the presentation assumes a working knowledge of general relativity and basic notions of differential geometry as well as some familiarity with global supersymmetry in relativistic field theories. Bypassing curved superspace and other more technical approaches, the book starts from the simple idea of supersymmetry as a local gauge symmetry and derives the mathematical and physical properties of supergravity in a direct and ???minimalistic??? way, using a combination of explicit computations and geometrical reasoning. Key topics include spinors in curved spacetime, pure supergravity with and without a cosmological constant, matter couplings in global and local supersymmetry, phenomenological and cosmological implications, extended supergravity, gauged supergravity and supergravity in higher spacetime dimensions
ISBN,Price9783662639801
Keyword(s)1. Applications of Mathematics 2. Classical and Quantum Gravity 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Elementary particles (Physics) 6. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 7. GRAVITATION 8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 9. MATHEMATICS 10. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 11. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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30.    
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TitleStatistical Approach to Quantum Field Theory : An Introduction
Author(s)Wipf, Andreas
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXXIV, 554 p. 133 illus., 47 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis new expanded second edition has been totally revised and corrected. The reader finds two complete new chapters. One covers the exact solution of the finite temperature Schwinger model with periodic boundary conditions. This simple model supports instanton solutions ??? similarly as QCD ??? and allows for a detailed discussion of topological sectors in gauge theories, the anomaly-induced breaking of chiral symmetry and the intriguing role of fermionic zero modes. The other new chapter is devoted to interacting fermions at finite fermion density and finite temperature. Such low-dimensional models are used to describe long-energy properties of Dirac-type materials in condensed matter physics. The large-N solutions of the Gross-Neveu, Nambu-Jona-Lasinio and Thirring models are presented in great detail, where N denotes the number of fermion flavors. Towards the end of the book corrections to the large-N solution and simulation results of a finite number of fermion flavors are presented. Further problems are added at the end of each chapter in order to guide the reader to a deeper understanding of the presented topics. This book is meant for advanced students and young researchers who want to acquire the necessary tools and experience to produce research results in the statistical approach to Quantum Field Theory
ISBN,Price9783030832636
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Elementary particles (Physics) 4. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 5. Mathematical Methods in Physics 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 8. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 9. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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