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31 Seki, Shinichiro Skyrmions in Magnetic Materials I09258 2016 eBook  
32 Bettini, Alessandro A Course in Classical Physics 3 ??? Electromagnetism I09244 2016 eBook  
33 Giusfredi, Giovanni Physical Optics I09196 2019 eBook  
34 Mikitchuk, Dimitry Investigation of the Compression of Magnetized Plasma and Magnetic Flux I09174 2019 eBook  
35 Lookman, Turab Frustrated Materials and Ferroic Glasses I09153 2018 eBook  
36 Crisan, Adrian Vortices and Nanostructured Superconductors I09134 2017 eBook  
37 Viola Kusminskiy, Silvia Quantum Magnetism, Spin Waves, and Optical Cavities I08974 2019 eBook  
38 Iaizzi, Adam Magnetic Field Effects in Low-Dimensional Quantum Magnets I08963 2018 eBook  
39 Zang, Jiadong Topology in Magnetism I08953 2018 eBook  
40 Zhang, Shilei Chiral and Topological Nature of Magnetic Skyrmions I08947 2018 eBook  
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31.    
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TitleSkyrmions in Magnetic Materials
Author(s)Seki, Shinichiro;Mochizuki, Masahito
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionV, 69 p. 30 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis brief reviews current research on magnetic skyrmions, with emphasis on formation mechanisms, observation techniques, and materials design strategies. The response of skyrmions, both static and dynamical, to various electromagnetic fields is also covered in detail. Recent progress in magnetic imaging techniques has enabled the observation of skyrmions in real space, as well as the analysis of their ordering manner and the details of their internal structure. In metallic systems, conduction electrons moving through the skyrmion spin texture gain a nontrivial quantum Berry phase, which provides topological force to the underlying spin texture and enables the current-induced manipulation of magnetic skyrmions. On the other hand, skyrmions in an insulator can induce electric polarization through relativistic spin-orbit interaction, paving the way for the control of skyrmions by an external electric field without loss of Joule heating. Because of its nanometric scale, particle nature, and electric controllability, skyrmions are considered as potential candidates for new information carriers in the next generation of spintronics devices
ISBN,Price9783319246512
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 5. MAGNETISM 6. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 7. Nanochemistry 8. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 9. Optical and Electronic Materials 10. OPTICAL MATERIALS 11. Particle and Nuclear Physics 12. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 13. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 14. SPINTRONICS
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32.     
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TitleA Course in Classical Physics 3 ??? Electromagnetism
Author(s)Bettini, Alessandro
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXX, 403 p. 209 illus., 2 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteFocusing on electromagnetism, this third volume of a four-volume textbook covers the electric field under static conditions, constant electric currents and their laws, the magnetic field in a vacuum, electromagnetic induction, magnetic energy under static conditions, the magnetic properties of matter, and the unified description of electromagnetic phenomena provided by Maxwell???s equations. The four-volume textbook as a whole covers electromagnetism, mechanics, fluids and thermodynamics, and waves and light, and is designed to reflect the typical syllabus during the first two years of a calculus-based university physics program. Throughout all four volumes, particular attention is paid to in-depth clarification of conceptual aspects, and to this end the historical roots of the principal concepts are traced. Emphasis is also consistently placed on the experimental basis of the concepts, highlighting the experimental nature of physics. Whenever feasible at the elementary level, concepts relevant to more advanced courses in quantum mechanics and atomic, solid state, nuclear, and particle physics are included. The textbook offers an ideal resource for physics students, lecturers and, last but not least, all those seeking a deeper understanding of the experimental basics of physics.
ISBN,Price9783319408712
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRODYNAMICS 5. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 6. MAGNETISM 7. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 8. Mathematical Methods in Physics 9. OPTICS 10. PHYSICS
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33.     
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TitlePhysical Optics : Concepts, Optical Elements, and Techniques
Author(s)Giusfredi, Giovanni
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2019.
DescriptionXXX, 933 p. 2 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook provides a sound foundation in physical optics by covering key concepts in a rigorous but accessible manner. Propagation of electromagnetic waves is examined from multiple perspectives, with explanation of which viewpoints and methods are best suited to different situations. After an introduction to the theory of electromagnetism, reflection, refraction, and dispersion, topics such as geometrical optics, interference, diffraction, coherence, laser beams, polarization, crystallography, and anisotropy are closely examined. Optical elements, including lenses, mirrors, prisms, classical and Fabry-Perot interferometers, resonant cavities, multilayer dielectric structures, interference and spatial filters, diffraction gratings, polarizers, and birefringent plates, are treated in depth. The coverage also encompasses such seldom-covered topics as modeling of general astigmatism via 4x4 matrices, FFT-based numerical methods, and bianisotropy, with a relativistic treatment of optical activity and the Faraday and Fresnel-Fizeau effects. Finally, the history of optics is discussed
ISBN,Price9783030252793
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRODYNAMICS 5. Electronic materials 6. LASERS 7. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 8. MAGNETISM 9. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 10. MICROWAVES 11. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 12. Optical and Electronic Materials 13. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 14. OPTICAL MATERIALS 15. OPTICS 16. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 17. PHOTONICS 18. QUANTUM OPTICS
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34.     
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TitleInvestigation of the Compression of Magnetized Plasma and Magnetic Flux
Author(s)Mikitchuk, Dimitry
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2019.
DescriptionXIV, 91 p. 60 illus., 58 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe present research studies the fundamental physics occurring during the magnetic flux and magnetized plasma compression by plasma implosion. This subject is relevant to numerous studies in laboratory and space plasmas. Recently, it has attracted particular interest due to the advances in producing high-energy-density plasmas in fusion-oriented experiments, based on the approach of magnetized plasma compression. The studied configuration consists of a cylindrical gas-puff shell with pre-embedded axial magnetic field that pre-fills the anode-cathode gap. Subsequently, axial pulsed current is driven through the plasma generating an azimuthal magnetic field that compresses the plasma and the axial magnetic field embedded in it. A key parameter for the understanding of the physics occurring during the magnetized plasma compression is the evolution and distribution of the axial and azimuthal magnetic fields. Here, for the first time ever, both fields are measured simultaneously employing non-invasive spectroscopic methods that are based on the polarization properties of the Zeeman effect. These measurements reveal unexpected results of the current distribution and the nature of the equilibrium between the axial and azimuthal fields. These observations show that a large part of the current does not flow in the imploding plasma, rather it flows through a low-density plasma residing at large radii. The development of a force-free current configuration is suggested to explain this phenomenon. Previously unpredicted observations in higher-power imploding-magnetized-plasma experiments, including recent unexplained structures observed in the Magnetized Liner Inertial Fusion experiment, may be connected to the present discovery
ISBN,Price9783030208554
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 4. MAGNETISM 5. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 6. NUCLEAR FUSION 7. PLASMA (IONIZED GASES) 8. PLASMA PHYSICS
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35.     
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TitleFrustrated Materials and Ferroic Glasses
Author(s)Lookman, Turab;Ren, Xiaobing
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXIII, 276 p. 153 illus., 133 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides a comprehensive introduction to ferroics and frustrated materials. Ferroics comprise a range of materials classes with functionalities such as magnetism, polarization, and orbital degrees of freedom and strain. Frustration, due to geometrical constraints, and disorder, due to chemical and/or structural inhomogeneities, can lead to glassy behavior, which has either been directly observed or inferred in a range of materials classes from model systems such as artificial spin ice, shape memory alloys, and ferroelectrics to electronically functional materials such as manganites. Interesting and unusual properties are found to be associated with these glasses and have potential for novel applications. Just as in prototypical spin glass and structural glasses, the elements of frustration and disorder lead to non-ergodocity, history dependence, frequency dependent relaxation behavior, and the presence of inhomogeneous nano clusters or domains. In addition, there are new states of matter, such as spin ice; however, it is still an open question as to whether these systems belong to the same family or universality class. The purpose of this work is to collect in a single volume the range of materials systems with differing functionalities that show many of the common characteristics of geometrical frustration, where interacting degrees of freedom do not fit in a lattice or medium, and glassy behavior is accompanied by additional presence of disorder. The chapters are written by experts in their fields and span experiment and theory, as well as simulations. Frustrated Materials and Ferroic Glasses will be of interest to a wide range of readers in condensed matter physics and materials science. Brings together experts in glasses, geometrical frustration, and functional materials Covers theory, experiment, and simulations of ferroics Features an easy-to-read introduction in each chapter to make specialized topics accessible to a broad readership in condensed matter physics and materials science
ISBN,Price9783319969145
Keyword(s)1. Ceramics 2. Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials 3. Composite materials 4. Composites (Materials) 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Electronic materials 8. GLASS 9. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 10. MAGNETISM 11. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 12. Nanochemistry 13. NANOTECHNOLOGY 14. Nanotechnology and Microengineering 15. Optical and Electronic Materials 16. OPTICAL MATERIALS 17. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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36.     
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TitleVortices and Nanostructured Superconductors
Author(s)Crisan, Adrian
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXIV, 259 p. 121 illus., 63 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides expert coverage of modern and novel aspects of the study of vortex matter, dynamics, and pinning in nanostructured and multi-component superconductors. Vortex matter in superconducting materials is a field of enormous beauty and intellectual challenge, which began with the theoretical prediction of vortices by A. Abrikosov (Nobel Laureate). Vortices, vortex dynamics, and pinning are key features in many of today???s human endeavors: from the huge superconducting accelerating magnets and detectors at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, which opened new windows of knowledge on the universe, to the tiny superconducting transceivers using Rapid Single Flux Quanta, which have opened a revolutionary means of communication. In recent years, two new features have added to the intrinsic beauty and complexity of the subject: nanostructured/nanoengineered superconductors, and the discovery of a range of new materials showing multi-component (multi-gap) superconductivity. In this book, leading researchers survey the most exciting and important recent developments in the field. Topics covered include: the use of scanning Hall probe microscopy to visualize interactions of a single vortex with pinning centers; Magneto-Optical Imaging for investigating what vortex avalanches are, why they appear, and how they can be controlled; and the vortex interactions responsible for the second magnetization peak. Other chapters discuss nanoengineered pinning centers of vortices for improved current-carrying capabilities, current anisotropy in cryomagnetic devices in relation to the pinning landscape, and the new physics associated with the discovery of new superconducting materials with multi-component superconductivity. The book offers something for almost everybody interested in the field: from experimental techniques to visualize vortices and study their dynamics, to a state-of-the-art theoretical microscopic approach to multicomponent superconductivity. Focuses on some of the hottest topics in superconductivity research Covers theory, experiment, and applications Features chapters from world-renowned experts who have made major advances in the field Suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students through experienced academic and industry researchers
ISBN,Price9783319593555
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 5. MAGNETISM 6. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 7. Nanoscale science 8. Nanoscale Science and Technology 9. NANOSCIENCE 10. Nanostructures 11. NANOTECHNOLOGY 12. Nanotechnology and Microengineering 13. Optical and Electronic Materials 14. OPTICAL MATERIALS 15. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 16. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 17. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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37.     
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TitleQuantum Magnetism, Spin Waves, and Optical Cavities
Author(s)Viola Kusminskiy, Silvia
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2019.
DescriptionVII, 90 p. 18 illus., 11 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis primer thoroughly covers the fundamentals needed to understand the interaction of light with magnetically ordered matter and it focuses on "cavity optomagnonics" which is a topic undergoing intense study in current research. The book is unique in combining elements of electromagnetism, quantum magnetism, and quantum optics and it is intended for advanced undergraduate or graduate students
ISBN,Price9783030133450
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 4. MAGNETISM 5. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 6. QUANTUM OPTICS 7. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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38.     
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TitleMagnetic Field Effects in Low-Dimensional Quantum Magnets
Author(s)Iaizzi, Adam
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXIX, 156 p. 34 illus., 31 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis is a tour-de-force combination of analytic and computational results clarifying and resolving important questions about the nature of quantum phase transitions in one- and two-dimensional magnetic systems. The author presents a comprehensive study of a low-dimensional spin-half quantum antiferromagnet (the J-Q model) in the presence of a magnetic field in both one and two dimensions, demonstrating the causes of metamagnetism in such systems and providing direct evidence of fractionalized excitations near the deconfined quantum critical point. In addition to describing significant new research results, this thesis also provides the non-expert with a clear understanding of the nature and importance of computational physics and its role in condensed matter physics as well as the nature of phase transitions, both classical and quantum. It also contains an elegant and detailed but accessible summary of the methods used in the thesis???exact diagonalization, Monte Carlo, quantum Monte Carlo and the stochastic series expansion???that will serve as a valuable pedagogical introduction to students beginning in this field
ISBN,Price9783030018030
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 5. MAGNETISM 6. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 7. NUMERICAL ANALYSIS 8. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 9. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 10. Phase transitions (Statistical physics) 11. Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems 12. PHYSICS 13. Quantum Gases and Condensates
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39.     
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TitleTopology in Magnetism
Author(s)Zang, Jiadong;Cros, Vincent;Hoffmann, Axel
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXIV, 416 p. 160 illus., 146 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents both experimental and theoretical aspects of topology in magnetism. It first discusses how the topology in real space is relevant for a variety of magnetic spin structures, including domain walls, vortices, skyrmions, and dynamic excitations, and then focuses on the phenomena that are driven by distinct topology in reciprocal momentum space, such as anomalous and spin Hall effects, topological insulators, and Weyl semimetals. Lastly, it examines how topology influences dynamic phenomena and excitations (such as spin waves, magnons, localized dynamic solitons, and Majorana fermions). The book also shows how these developments promise to lead the transformative revolution of information technology.
ISBN,Price9783319973340
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 4. MAGNETISM 5. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 6. MICROWAVES 7. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 8. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 9. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 10. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 11. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 12. SPINTRONICS 13. Structural Materials
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40.    
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TitleChiral and Topological Nature of Magnetic Skyrmions
Author(s)Zhang, Shilei
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXXI, 117 p. 46 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book focuses on the characterisation of the chiral and topological nature of magnetic skyrmions in noncentrosymmetric helimagnets. In these materials, the skyrmion lattice phase appears as a long-range-ordered, close-packed grid of nearly millimetre-level correlation length, while the size of a single skyrmion is 3???100 nm. This is a very challenging range of length scales (spanning 5 orders of magnitude from tens of nm to mm) for magnetic characterisation techniques, and, to date, extensive information on this fascinating, magnetically ordered state has remained elusive. In response, this work develops novel resonant elastic x-ray scattering (REXS) techniques, which allow the magnetic structure, including the long-range order and domain formation, as well as microscopic skyrmion parameters, to be measured across the full range of length scales. Most importantly, using circular dichroism in REXS, the internal structure of a given skyrmion, the topological winding number, and the skyrmion helicity angle can all be unambiguously determined. These new techniques are applicable to many materials systems, and allow us to retrieve information on modulated spin structures, multiferroic order, spin-density-waves, and other forms of topological magnetic order
ISBN,Price9783319982526
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 4. MAGNETISM 5. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 6. MICROSCOPY 7. SPECTROSCOPY 8. Spectroscopy and Microscopy
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