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21 Dai, Yanan Imaging Light with Photoelectrons on the Nano-Femto Scale I09124 2020 eBook  
22 Andreoni, Wanda Handbook of Materials Modeling I09104 2020 eBook  
23 Kamberaj, Hiqmet Molecular Dynamics Simulations in Statistical Physics: Theory and Applications I09009 2020 eBook  
24 Engel, Megan Clare DNA Systems Under Internal and External Forcing I08981 2019 eBook  
25 Pismen, Len The Swings of Science I08968 2018 eBook  
26 Adamatzky, Andrew Unconventional Computing I08946 2018 eBook  
27 Deych, Lev I Advanced Undergraduate Quantum Mechanics I08848 2018 eBook  
28 Larson, Jonas Conical Intersections in Physics I08795 2020 eBook  
29 Kasai, Hideaki Hydrogen and Hydrogen-Containing Molecules on Metal Surfaces I08725 2020 eBook  
30 Vainshtein, Boris K Modern Crystallography 2 I11538 2000 eBook  
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21.    
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TitleImaging Light with Photoelectrons on the Nano-Femto Scale
Author(s)Dai, Yanan
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXV, 115 p. 77 illus., 68 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis presents significant advances in the imaging and theory of the ultrafast dynamics of surface plasmon polariton fields. The author details construction of a sub-10 femtosecond and sub-10 nanometer spatiotemporal resolution ultrafast photoemission microscope which is subsequently used for the discovery of topological meron and skyrmion-like plasmonic quasiparticles. In particular, this enabled the creation of movies of the surface plasmon polariton fields evolving on sub-optical wavelength scales at around 0.1 femtosecond per image frame undergoing vortex phase evolution. The key insight that the transverse spin of surface plasmon polaritons undergoes a texturing into meron or skyrmion-like topological quasiparticles (defined by the geometric charge of the preparation) follows. In addition, this thesis develops an analytical theory of these new topological quasiparticles, opening new avenues of research, while the ultrafast microscopy techniques established within will also be broadly applicable to studies of nanoscale optical excitations in electronic materials
ISBN,Price9783030528362
Keyword(s)1. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Electronic materials 5. LASERS 6. MICROSCOPY 7. Optical and Electronic Materials 8. OPTICAL MATERIALS 9. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 10. PHOTONICS 11. SPECTROSCOPY 12. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 13. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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22.     
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TitleHandbook of Materials Modeling : Methods: Theory and Modeling
Author(s)Andreoni, Wanda;Yip, Sidney
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
Description470 illus., 403 illus. in color. eReference : online resource
Abstract NoteThe Handbook of Materials Modeling, 2nd edition is a six-volume major reference serving a steadily growing community at the intersection of two mainstreams of global research: computational science and materials science and technology. This extensively expanded new edition reflects the significant developments in all aspects of computational materials research over the past decade, featuring progress in simulations at multiple scales and increasingly more realistic materials models. Thematically separated into two mutually dependent sets ??? ???Methods: Theory and Modeling (MTM)??? and ???Applications: Current and Emerging Materials (ACE)??? ??? the handbook runs the entire gamut from theory and methods to simulations and applications. Readers benefit from its in-depth coverage of a broad methodological spectrum extending from advanced atomistic simulations of rare events to data-driven artificial intelligence strategies for materials informatics in the set MTM, as well as forefront emphasis on materials of far-ranging societal importance such as photovoltaics and energy-relevant oxides, and cutting-edge applications to materials for spintronic devices, graphene, cement, and glasses in the set ACE. The thorough, interconnected coverage of methods and applications, together with a line-up of internationally acclaimed editors and authors, will ensure the Handbook of Material Modeling???s standing as an enduring source of learning and inspiration for a global community of computational materials scientists.
ISBN,Price9783319446776
Keyword(s)1. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. MECHANICS 7. Mechanics, Applied 8. NANOTECHNOLOGY 9. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 10. PHYSICS 11. Solid Mechanics 12. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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23.     
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TitleMolecular Dynamics Simulations in Statistical Physics: Theory and Applications
Author(s)Kamberaj, Hiqmet
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXV, 463 p. 65 illus., 21 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents computer simulations using molecular dynamics techniques in statistical physics, with a focus on macromolecular systems. The numerical methods are introduced in the form of computer algorithms and can be implemented in computers using any desired computer programming language, such as Fortran 90, C/C++, and others. The book also explains how some of these numerical methods and their algorithms can be implemented in the existing computer programming software of macromolecular systems, such as the CHARMM program. In addition, it examines a number of advanced concepts of computer simulation techniques used in statistical physics as well as biological and physical systems. Discussing the molecular dynamics approach in detail to enhance readers understanding of the use of this method in statistical physics problems, it also describes the equations of motion in various statistical ensembles to mimic real-world experimental conditions. Intended for graduate students and research scientists working in the field of theoretical and computational biophysics, physics and chemistry, the book can also be used by postgraduate students of other disciplines, such as applied mathematics, computer sciences, and bioinformatics. Further, offering insights into fundamental theory, it as a valuable resource for expert practitioners and programmers and those new to the field.
ISBN,Price9783030357023
Keyword(s)1. Atomic structure???? 2. Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra 3. BIOINFORMATICS 4. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 5. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 6. Computational Biology/Bioinformatics 7. EBOOK 8. EBOOK - SPRINGER 9. MATERIALS SCIENCE 10. Molecular structure?? 11. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 12. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 13. PHYSICS 14. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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24.     
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TitleDNA Systems Under Internal and External Forcing : An Exploration Using Coarse-Grained Modelling
Author(s)Engel, Megan Clare
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2019.
DescriptionXV, 144 p. 70 illus., 67 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe interactions of DNA with force are central to manifold fields of inquiry, including the de novo design of DNA nanostructures, the use of DNA to probe the principles of biological self-assembly, and the operation of cellular nanomachines. This work presents a survey of three distinct ways coarse-grained simulations can help characterize these interactions. A non-equilibrium energy landscape reconstruction technique is validated for use with the oxDNA model and a practical framework to guide future applications is established. A novel method for calculating entropic forces in DNA molecules is outlined and contrasted with existing, flawed approaches. Finally, a joint experimental-simulation study of large DNA origami nanostructures under force sheds light on design principles and, through vivid illustrations, their unfolding process. This text provides an accessible and exciting launching point for any student interested in the computational study of DNA mechanics and force interactions
ISBN,Price9783030254131
Keyword(s)1. Atomic structure???? 2. Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra 3. BIOMATHEMATICS 4. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Mathematical and Computational Biology 8. Molecular structure?? 9. Nanoscale science 10. Nanoscale Science and Technology 11. NANOSCIENCE 12. Nanostructures 13. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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25.     
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TitleThe Swings of Science : From Complexity to Simplicity and Back
Author(s)Pismen, Len
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionVIII, 190 p. 108 illus., 83 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is a personal account of some aspects of the emergence of modern science, mostly from the viewpoint of those branches of physics which provided the much needed paradigm shift of "more is different" that heralded the advent of complexity science as an antidote to the purely reductionist approach in fundamental physics. It is also about the humans that have helped to shape these developments, including personal reminiscences and the realization that the so-called exact sciences are inevitably also a social endeavour with all its facets. Served by the razor-sharp wit of the author, this erudite ramble is meant to be neither comprehensive nor systematic, but its generous insights will give the inquisitive academically trained mind a better understanding of what science, and physics in particular, could or should be about
ISBN,Price9783319997773
Keyword(s)1. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 2. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 3. COMPLEXITY 4. COMPUTATIONAL COMPLEXITY 5. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics 9. PHYSICS 10. Popular Science in Physics 11. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 12. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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26.     
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TitleUnconventional Computing : A Volume in the Encyclopedia of Complexity and Systems Science, Second Edition
Author(s)Adamatzky, Andrew
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 2018.
Description363 illus., 112 illus. in color. eReference : online resource
Abstract NoteThis volume of the Encyclopedia of Complexity and Systems Science, Second Edition, is a unique collection of concise overviews of state-of-art, theoretical and experimental findings, prepared by the world leaders in unconventional computing. Topics covered include bacterial computing, artificial chemistry, amorphous computing, computing with Solitons, evolution in materio, immune computing, mechanical computing, molecular automata, membrane computing, bio-inspired metaheuristics, reversible computing, sound and music computing, enzyme-based computing, structural machines, reservoir computing, infinity computing, biomolecular data structures, slime mold computing, nanocomputers, analog computers, DNA computing, novel hardware, thermodynamics of computation, and quantum and optical computing. Topics added to the second edition include: social algorithms, unconventional computational problems, enzyme-based computing, inductive Turing machines, reservoir computing, Grossone Infinity computing, slime mould computing, biomolecular data structures, parallelization of bio-inspired unconventional computing, and photonic computing. Unconventional computing is a cross-breed of computer science, physics, mathematics, chemistry, electronic engineering, biology, materials science and nanotechnology. The aims are to uncover and exploit principles and mechanisms of information processing in, and functional properties of, physical, chemical and living systems, with the goal to develop efficient algorithms, design optimal architectures and manufacture working prototypes of future and emergent computing devices
ISBN,Price9781493968831
Keyword(s)1. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 2. BIOINFORMATICS 3. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 4. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 5. Computational Biology/Bioinformatics 6. Computational Intelligence 7. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 8. EBOOK 9. EBOOK - SPRINGER 10. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 11. Quantum computing 12. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 13. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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27.     
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TitleAdvanced Undergraduate Quantum Mechanics : Methods and Applications
Author(s)Deych, Lev I
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXIX, 610 p. 50 illus., 26 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis introduction to quantum mechanics is intended for undergraduate students of physics, chemistry, and engineering with some previous exposure to quantum ideas. Following in Heisenberg???s and Dirac???s footsteps, this book is centered on the concept of the quantum state as an embodiment of all experimentally available information about a system, and its representation as a vector in an abstract Hilbert space. This conceptual framework and formalism are introduced immediately, and developed throughout the first four chapters, while the standard Schr??dinger equation does not appear until Chapter 5. The book grew out of lecture notes developed by the author over fifteen years of teaching at the undergraduate level. In response to numerous requests by students, material is presented with an unprecedented level of detail in both derivation of technical results and discussion of their physical significance.?? The book is written for students to enjoy reading it, rather than to use only as a source of formulas and examples. The colloquial and personal writing style makes it easier for readers to connect with the material. Additionally, readers will find short, relatable snippets about the ???founding fathers??? of quantum theory, their difficult historical circumstances, personal failings and triumphs, and often tragic fate. This textbook, complete with extensive original end-of-chapter exercises, is recommended for use in one- or two-semester courses for upper level undergraduate and beginning graduate students in physics, chemistry, or engineering
ISBN,Price9783319715506
Keyword(s)1. APPLIED MATHEMATICS 2. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 6. Mathematical and Computational Engineering 7. Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences 8. Mathematical Methods in Physics 9. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 10. PHYSICS 11. QUANTUM OPTICS 12. QUANTUM PHYSICS 13. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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28.     
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TitleConical Intersections in Physics : An Introduction to Synthetic Gauge Theories
Author(s)Larson, Jonas;Erik Sjoqvist;Patrik Ohberg
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXIII, 160 p. 57 illus., 34 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis concise book introduces and discusses the basic theory of conical intersections with applications in atomic, molecular and condensed matter physics. Conical intersections are linked to the energy of quantum systems. They can occur in any physical system characterized by both slow and fast degrees of freedom - such as e.g. the fast electrons and slow nuclei of a vibrating and rotating molecule - and are important when studying the evolution of quantum systems controlled by classical parameters. Furthermore, they play a relevant role for understanding the topological properties of condensed matter systems. Conical intersections are associated with many interesting features, such as a breakdown of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation and the appearance of nontrivial artificial gauge structures, similar to the Aharonov-Bohm effect. Some applications presented in this book include - Molecular Systems: some molecules in nonlinear nuclear configurations undergo Jahn-Teller distortions under which the molecule lower their symmetry if the electronic states belong to a degenerate irreducible representation of the molecular point group. - Solid State Physics: different types of Berry phases associated with conical intersections can be used to detect topologically nontrivial states of matter, such as topological insulators, Weyl semi-metals, as well as Majorana fermions in superconductors. - Cold Atoms: the motion of cold atoms in slowly varying inhomogeneous laser fields is governed by artificial gauge fields that arise when averaging over the fast internal degrees of freedom of the atoms. These gauge fields can be Abelian or non-Abelian, which opens up the possibility to create analogs to various relativistic effects at low speed
ISBN,Price9783030348823
Keyword(s)1. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. QUANTUM OPTICS 5. QUANTUM PHYSICS 6. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 7. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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29.     
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TitleHydrogen and Hydrogen-Containing Molecules on Metal Surfaces : Towards the Realization of Sustainable Hydrogen Economy
Author(s)Kasai, Hideaki;Padama, Allan Abraham B;Chantaramolee, Bhume;Arevalo, Ryan L
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2020.
DescriptionXVI, 151 p. 98 illus., 53 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is dedicated to recent advancements in theoretical and computational studies on the interactions of hydrogen and hydrogenated molecules with metal surfaces. These studies are driven by the development of high-performance computers, new experimental findings, and the extensive work of technological applications toward the realization of sustainable hydrogen economy. Understanding of the elementary processes of the physical and chemical reactions on the atomic scale is important in pursuing materials with high chemical reactivity and catalytic activity as well as high stability and durability. From this point of view, the book focuses on the behavior of hydrogen and hydrogenated molecules on flat, stepped, and reconstructed metal surfaces. It also tackles quantum mechanical properties of hydrogen and related adsorbates such as the molecular orbital angular momentum (spin) and diffusion along the minimum potential energy landscape on metal surfaces. All of these have been found to profoundly influence the outcomes of (1) catalytic reactions that involve hydrogen; (2) hydrogen storage in metals; and (3) hydrogen purification membranes. Lastly, it surveys the current status of the technology, outlook, and challenges for the long-desired sustainable hydrogen economy in relation to the topics covered in the book.
ISBN,Price9789811569944
Keyword(s)1. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Energy Materials 5. FORCE AND ENERGY 6. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 7. MATERIALS SCIENCE 8. Materials???Surfaces 9. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 10. Surfaces (Physics) 11. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 12. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry 13. THIN FILMS
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30.    
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TitleModern Crystallography 2 : Structure of Crystals
Author(s)Vainshtein, Boris K;Fridkin, Vladimir M;Indenbom, Vladimir L
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000.
DescriptionXX, 521 p : online resource
Abstract NoteStructure of Crystals describes the ideal and real atomic structure of crystals as well as the electronic structures. The fundamentals of chemical bonding between atoms are given, and the geometric representations in the theory of crystal structure and crystal chemistry, as well as the lattice energy, are considered. The important classes of crystal structures in inorganic compounds as well as the structures of polymers, liquid crystals, biological crystals, and macromolecules are treated. This edition is complemented with recent data on many types of crystal structures - e.g., the structure of fullerenes, high-temperature superconductors, minerals, and liquid crystals
ISBN,Price9783642572548
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 4. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 5. BIOPHYSICS 6. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 7. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 8. Crystallography and Scattering Methods 9. EBOOK 10. EBOOK - SPRINGER 11. ENGINEERING 12. Engineering, general 13. MINERALOGY 14. PHYSICS 15. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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