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41 A. Stickler, Benjamin Basic Concepts in Computational Physics I08517 2014 eBook  
42 Sekimoto, Ken Stochastic Energetics I08515 2010 eBook  
43 Greenberger, Daniel Compendium of Quantum Physics I08509 2009 eBook  
44 Meyer-Ortmanns, Hildegard Principles of Evolution I08468 2011 eBook  
45 Wang, Jitao Modern Thermodynamics I08393 2011 eBook  
46 Scherer, Philipp Computational Physics I08256 2013 eBook  
47 Lupichev, Lev N Synergetics of Molecular Systems I08016 2015 eBook  
48 Scherer, Philipp O.J Computational Physics I07911 2010 eBook  
49 Ludyk, G??nter Einstein in Matrix Form I07908 2013 eBook  
50 Evarestov, Robert A Quantum Chemistry of Solids I07857 2007 eBook  
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41.    
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TitleBasic Concepts in Computational Physics
Author(s)A. Stickler, Benjamin;Schachinger, Ewald
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2014.
DescriptionXVII, 377 p. 95 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteWith the development of ever more powerful computers a new branch of physics and engineering evolved over the last few decades: Computer Simulation or Computational Physics. It serves two main purposes: - Solution of complex mathematical problems such as, differential equations, minimization/optimization, or high-dimensional sums/integrals. - Direct simulation of physical processes, as for instance, molecular dynamics or Monte-Carlo simulation of physical/chemical/technical processes. Consequently, the book is divided into two main parts: Deterministic methods and stochastic methods. Based on concrete problems, the first part discusses numerical differentiation and integration, and the treatment of ordinary differential equations. This is augmented by notes on the numerics of partial differential equations. The second part discusses the generation of random numbers, summarizes the basics of stochastics which is then followed by the introduction of various Monte-Carlo (MC) methods. Specific emphasis is on MARKOV chain MC algorithms. All this is again augmented by numerous applications from physics. The final two chapters on Data Analysis and Stochastic Optimization share the two main topics as a common denominator. The book offers a number of appendices to provide the reader with more detailed information on various topics discussed in the main part. Nevertheless, the reader should be familiar with the most important concepts of statistics and probability theory albeit two appendices have been dedicated to provide a rudimentary discussion
ISBN,Price9783319024356
Keyword(s)1. APPLIED MATHEMATICS 2. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 3. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 4. Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis 5. Computer mathematics 6. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 7. EBOOK 8. EBOOK - SPRINGER 9. ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 10. Mathematical and Computational Engineering 11. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 12. PHYSICS 13. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 14. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 15. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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42.     
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TitleStochastic Energetics
Author(s)Sekimoto, Ken
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010.
DescriptionXII, 300 p. 94 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteStochastic Energetics by now commonly designates the emerging field that bridges the gap between stochastic dynamical processes and thermodynamics. Triggered by the vast improvements in spatio-temporal resolution in nanotechnology, stochastic energetics develops a framework for quantifying individual realizations of a stochastic process on the mesoscopic scale of thermal fluctuations. This is needed to answer such novel questions as: Can one cool a drop of water by agitating an immersed nano-particle? How does heat flow if a Brownian particle pulls a polymer chain? Can one measure the free-energy of a system through a single realization of the associated stochastic process? This book will take the reader gradually from the basics to the applications: Part I provides the necessary background from stochastic dynamics (Langevin, master equation), Part II introduces how stochastic energetics describes such basic notions as heat and work on the mesoscopic scale, Part III details several applications, such as control and detection processes, as well as free-energy transducers. It aims in particular at researchers and graduate students working in the fields of nanoscience and technology
ISBN,Price9783642054112
Keyword(s)1. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 2. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 3. BIOPHYSICS 4. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 5. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 6. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 7. EBOOK 8. EBOOK - SPRINGER 9. SEMICONDUCTORS 10. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 11. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 12. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry 13. THERMODYNAMICS
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43.     
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TitleCompendium of Quantum Physics : Concepts, Experiments, History and Philosophy
Author(s)Greenberger, Daniel;Hentschel, Klaus;Weinert, Friedel
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009.
DescriptionXVI, 901 p : online resource
Abstract NoteWith contributions by many of today's leading quantum physicists, philosophers and historians, including three Nobel laureates, this comprehensive A to Z of quantum physics provides a lucid understanding of the key concepts of quantum theory and experiment. It covers technical and interpretational aspects alike, and includes both traditional topics and newer areas such as quantum information and its relatives. The central concepts that have shaped contemporary understanding of the quantum world are clearly defined, with illustrations where helpful, and discussed at a level suitable for undergraduate and graduate students of physics, history of science, and philosophy of physics. All articles share three main aims: (1) to provide a clear definition and understanding of the term concerned; (2) where possible, to trace the historical origins of the concept; and (3) to provide a small but optimal selection of references to the most relevant literature, including pertinent historical studies. Also discussed are the often contentious philosophical implications derived from quantum theory and its associated experimental findings. This compendium will be an indispensable resource for all those seeking concise up-to-date information about the many facets of quantum physics
ISBN,Price9783540706267
Keyword(s)1. Applications of Mathematics 2. APPLIED MATHEMATICS 3. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 7. History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics 8. Philosophy and science 9. PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE 10. PHYSICS 11. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 12. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 13. QUANTUM PHYSICS 14. SPINTRONICS 15. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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44.     
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TitlePrinciples of Evolution : From the Planck Epoch to Complex Multicellular Life
Author(s)Meyer-Ortmanns, Hildegard;Thurner, Stefan
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011.
DescriptionXII, 388 p : online resource
Abstract NoteWith contributions from a team of leading experts, this volume provides a comprehensive survey of recent achievements in our scientific understanding of evolution. The questions it asks concern the beginnings of the universe, the origin of life and the chances of its arising at all, the role of contingency, and the search for universal features in the plethora of evolutionary phenomena. Rather than oversimplified or premature answers, the chapters provide a clear picture of how these essential problems are being tackled, enabling the reader to understand current thinking and open questions.?? The tools employed stem from a range of disciplines including mathematics, physics, biochemistry and cell biology. Self-organization as an overarching concept is demonstrated in the most diverse areas: from galaxy formation in the universe to spindle and aster formation in the cell. Chemical master equations, population dynamics, and evolutionary game theory are presented as suitable frameworks for understanding the universal mechanisms and organizational principles observed in a wide range of living units, ranging from cells to societies. This book will provide engaging reading and food for thought for all those seeking a deeper understanding of the science of evolution
ISBN,Price9783642181375
Keyword(s)1. Bioinformatics?? 2. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 3. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 4. BIOPHYSICS 5. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 6. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 7. Computational biology?? 8. Computer Appl. in Life Sciences 9. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 10. EBOOK 11. EBOOK - SPRINGER 12. Evolutionary Biology 13. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 14. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 15. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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45.     
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TitleModern Thermodynamics : Based on the Extended Carnot Theorem
Author(s)Wang, Jitao
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011.
DescriptionXII, 279 p : online resource
Abstract Note"Modern Thermodynamics- Based on the Extended Carnot Theorem" provides comprehensive definitions and mathematical expressions of both classical and modern thermodynamics. The goal is to develop the fundamental theory on an extended Carnot theorem without incorporating any extraneous assumptions. In particular, it offers a fundamental thermodynamic and calculational methodology for the synthesis of low-pressure diamonds. It also discusses many "abnormal phenomena", such as spiral reactions, cyclic reactions, chemical oscillations, low-pressure carat-size diamond growth, biological systems, and more. The book is intended for chemists and physicists working in thermodynamics, chemical thermodynamics, phase diagrams, biochemistry and complex systems, as well as graduate students in these fields. Jitao Wang is a professor emeritus at Fudan University, Shanghai, China
ISBN,Price9783642113499
Keyword(s)1. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 2. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 3. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 4. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. MATERIALS SCIENCE 8. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 9. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 10. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 11. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry 12. THERMODYNAMICS
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46.     
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TitleComputational Physics : Simulation of Classical and Quantum Systems
Author(s)Scherer, Philipp
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2013.
DescriptionXVIII, 454 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook presents basic and advanced computational physics in a very didactic style. It contains very-well-presented and simple mathematical descriptions of many of the most important algorithms used in computational physics. Many clear mathematical descriptions of important techniques in computational physics are given. The first part of the book discusses the basic numerical methods. A large number of exercises and computer experiments allows to study the properties of these methods. The second part concentrates on simulation of classical and quantum systems. It uses a rather general concept for the equation of motion which can be applied to ordinary and partial differential equations. Several classes of integration methods are discussed including not only the standard Euler and Runge Kutta method but also multistep methods and the class of Verlet methods which is introduced by studying the motion in Liouville space. Besides the classical methods, inverse interpolation is discussed, together with the popular combined methods by Dekker and Brent and a not so well known improvement by Chandrupatla. A general chapter on the numerical treatment of differential equations provides methods of finite differences, finite volumes, finite elements and boundary elements together with spectral methods and weighted residual based methods. A comparison of several methods for quantum systems is performed, containing pseudo-spectral methods, finite differences methods, rational approximation to the time evolution operator, second order differencing and split operator methods. The book gives simple but non trivial examples from a broad range of physical topics trying to give the reader insight into the numerical treatment but also the simulated problems. Rotational motion is treated in much detail to describe the motion of rigid rotors which can be just a simple spinning top or a collection of molecules or planets. The behaviour of simple quantum systems is studied thoroughly. One focus is on a two level system in an external field. Solution of the Bloch equations allows the simulation of a quantum bit and to understand elementary principles from quantum optics. As an example of a thermodynamic system, the Lennard Jones liquid is simulated. The principles of molecular dynamics are shown with practical simulations. A second thermodynamic topic is the Ising model in one and two dimensions. The solution of the Poisson Boltzman equation is discussed in detail which is very important in Biophysics as well as in semiconductor physics. Besides the standard finite element methods, also modern boundary element methods are discussed. Waves and diffusion processes are simulated. Different methods are compared with regard to their stability and efficiency. Random walk models are studied with application to basic polymer physics. Nonlinear systems are discussed in detail with application to population dynamics and reaction diffusion systems. The exercises to the book are realized as computer experiments. A large number of Java applets is provided. It can be tried out by the reader even without programming skills. The interested reader can modify the programs with the help of the freely available and platform independent programming environment "netbeans"
ISBN,Price9783319004013
Keyword(s)1. APPLIED MATHEMATICS 2. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 6. Mathematical and Computational Engineering 7. Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences 8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 9. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 10. PHYSICS 11. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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47.     
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TitleSynergetics of Molecular Systems
Author(s)Lupichev, Lev N;Savin, Alexander V;Kadantsev, Vasiliy N
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2015.
DescriptionVIII, 332 p. 135 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteSynergetics is the quantitative study of multicomponent systems that exhibit nonlinear dynamics and cooperativity. This book specifically considers basic models of the nonlinear dynamics of molecular systems and discusses relevant applications in biological physics and the polymer sciences. Emphasis is placed on specific solutions to the dynamical equations that correspond to the coherent formation of spatial-temporal structures, such as solitons, kinks and breathers, in particular. The emergence of these patterns in molecular structures provides a variety of information on their structural properties and plays a significant part in energy transfer processes, topological defects, dislocations, and related structure transitions. Real media, in which solitons take the form of solitary waves, are also considered. In this context, the formation of nonlinear waves in a continuous medium described by nonlinear equations is associated with spontaneous breaking of the local symmetry of the homogeneous system, which produces a range of interesting phenomena. A particular feature of this text is its combination of analytic and computational strategies to tackle difficult nonlinear problems at the molecular level of matter
ISBN,Price9783319081953
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Theory 3. Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics 4. BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS 5. BIOPHYSICS 6. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 7. Complex fluids 8. EBOOK 9. EBOOK - SPRINGER 10. Polymer Sciences 11. Polymers???? 12. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics 13. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 14. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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48.     
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TitleComputational Physics : Simulation of Classical and Quantum Systems
Author(s)Scherer, Philipp O.J
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010.
DescriptionXV, 319 p. 116 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book encapsulates the coverage for a two-semester course in computational physics. The first part introduces the basic numerical methods while omitting mathematical proofs but demonstrating the algorithms by way of numerous computer experiments. The second part specializes in simulation of classical and quantum systems with instructive examples spanning many fields in physics, from a classical rotor to a quantum bit. All program examples are realized as Java applets ready to run in your browser and do not require any programming skills
ISBN,Price9783642139901
Keyword(s)1. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 2. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 3. Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis 4. Computer mathematics 5. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 9. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 10. PHYSICS 11. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 12. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 13. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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49.     
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TitleEinstein in Matrix Form : Exact Derivation of the Theory of Special and General Relativity without Tensors
Author(s)Ludyk, G??nter
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013.
DescriptionXIV, 194 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is an introduction to the theories of Special and General Relativity. The target audience are physicists, engineers and applied scientists who are looking for an understandable introduction to the topic - without too much new mathematics. The fundamental equations of Einsteins theory of Special and General Relativity are derived using matrix calculus, without the help of tensors. This feature makes the book special and a valuable tool for scientists and engineers with no experience in the field of tensor calculus. In part I the foundations of Special Relativity are developed, part II describes the structure and principle of General Relativity. Part III explains the Schwarzschild solution of spherical body gravity and examines the "Black Hole" phenomenon. Any necessary mathematical tools are user friendly provided, either directly in the text or in the appendices
ISBN,Price9783642357985
Keyword(s)1. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 2. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 3. CLASSICAL MECHANICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. GRAVITATION 7. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 8. MECHANICS 9. Mechanics, Applied 10. Theoretical and Applied Mechanics 11. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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50.    
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TitleQuantum Chemistry of Solids : The LCAO First Principles Treatment of Crystals
Author(s)Evarestov, Robert A
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007.
DescriptionXIV, 560 p. 78 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteQuantum Chemistry of Solids delivers a comprehensive account of the main features and possibilities of LCAO methods for the first principles calculations of electronic structure of periodic systems. The first part describes the basic theory underlying the LCAO methods applied to periodic systems and the use of wave-function-based (Hartree-Fock), density-based (DFT) and hybrid hamiltonians. The translation and site symmetry consideration is included to establish connection between k-space solid-state physics and real-space quantum chemistry methods in the framework of cyclic model of an infinite crystal. The inclusion of electron correlation effects for periodic systems is considered on the basis of localized crystalline orbitals. The possibilities of LCAO methods for chemical bonding analysis in periodic systems are discussed. The second part deals with the applications of LCAO methods for calculations of bulk crystal properties, including magnetic ordering and crystal structure optimization. The discussion of the results of some supercell calculations of point defects in non-metallic solids and of the crystalline surfaces electronic structure illustrates the efficiency of LCAO method for solids
ISBN,Price9783540487487
Keyword(s)1. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. ENGINEERING 7. Engineering, general 8. MATERIALS SCIENCE 9. Materials Science, general 10. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 11. QUANTUM PHYSICS 12. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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