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 #  AuthorTitleAccn#YearItem Type Claims
51 Sakmann, Kaspar Many-Body Schr??dinger Dynamics of Bose-Einstein Condensates I07226 2011 eBook  
52 Langen, Tim Non-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases I07128 2015 eBook  
53 Mendon??a, J.T Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter I07040 2013 eBook  
54 Stoof, Henk T. C Ultracold Quantum Fields I06949 2009 eBook  
55 Verbeure, Andr?? F Many-Body Boson Systems I06898 2011 eBook  
56 Malomed, Boris A Soliton Management in Periodic Systems I06735 2006 eBook  
57 P??tz, Walter Quantum Coherence I06641 2006 eBook  
58 Kagan, M. Yu Modern trends in Superconductivity and Superfluidity I06547 2013 eBook  
59 Salasnich, Luca Quantum Physics of Light and Matter I06497 2014 eBook  
60 Lambropoulos, Peter Fundamentals of Quantum Optics and Quantum Information I06383 2007 eBook  
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51.    
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TitleMany-Body Schr??dinger Dynamics of Bose-Einstein Condensates
Author(s)Sakmann, Kaspar
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011.
DescriptionXII, 132 p : online resource
Abstract NoteAt extremely low temperatures, clouds of bosonic atoms form what is known as a Bose-Einstein condensate. Recently, it has become clear that many different types of condensates?? -- so called fragmented condensates -- exist. In order to tell whether fragmentation occurs or not, it is necessary to solve the full many-body Schr??dinger equation, a task that remained elusive for experimentally relevant conditions for many years. In this thesis the first numerically exact solutions of the time-dependent many-body Schr??dinger equation for a bosonic Josephson junction are provided and compared to the approximate Gross-Pitaevskii and Bose-Hubbard theories. It is thereby shown that the dynamics of?? Bose-Einstein condensates is far more intricate than one would anticipate based on these approximations. A special conceptual innovation in this thesis are optimal lattice models. It is shown how all quantum lattice models of condensed matter physics that are based on Wannier functions, e.g. the?? Bose/Fermi Hubbard model, can be optimized variationally. This leads to exciting new physics
ISBN,Price9783642228667
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 5. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 6. Quantum Gases and Condensates 7. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 8. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 9. SUPERCONDUCTORS 10. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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52.     
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TitleNon-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases
Author(s)Langen, Tim
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2015.
DescriptionXV, 146 p. 56 illus., 19 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis??work presents a series of experiments with ultracold one-dimensional Bose gases, which establish said gases as an ideal model system for exploring a wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena. With the help of newly developed tools, like full distributions functions and phase correlation functions, the book reveals the emergence of thermal-like transient states, the light-cone-like emergence of thermal correlations and the observation of generalized thermodynamic ensembles. This points to a natural emergence of classical statistical properties from the microscopic unitary quantum evolution, and lays the groundwork for a universal framework of non-equilibrium physics. The thesis investigates a central question that is highly contested in quantum physics: how and to which extent does an isolated quantum many-body system relax? This question arises in many diverse areas of physics, and many of the open problems appear at vastly different energy, time and length scales, ranging from high-energy physics and cosmology to condensed matter and quantum information. A key challenge in attempting to answer this question is the scarcity of quantum many-body systems that are both well isolated from the environment and accessible for experimental study
ISBN,Price9783319185644
Keyword(s)1. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 2. Condensed materials 3. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 7. Quantum Gases and Condensates 8. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 9. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems 10. THERMODYNAMICS
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53.     
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TitlePhysics of Ultra-Cold Matter : Atomic Clouds, Bose-Einstein Condensates and Rydberg Plasmas
Author(s)Mendon??a, J.T;Ter??as, Hugo
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer New York, 2013.
DescriptionXXII, 398 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe advent of laser cooling of atoms led to the discovery of ultra-cold matter, with temperatures below liquid Helium, which displays a variety of new physical phenomena. Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter gives an overview of this recent area of science, with a discussion of its main results and a description of its theoretical concepts and methods. Ultra-cold matter can be considered in three distinct phases: ultra-cold gas, Bose Einstein condensate, and Rydberg plasmas. This book gives an integrated view of this new area of science at the frontier between atomic physics, condensed matter, and plasma physics. It describes these three distinct phases while exploring the differences, as well as the sometimes unexpected similarities, of their respective theoretical methods. This book is an informative guide for researchers, and the benefits are a result from an integrated view of a very broad area of research, which is limited in previous books about this subject. The main unifying tool explored in this book is the wave kinetic theory based on Wigner functions. Other theoretical approaches, eventually more familiar to the reader, are also given for extension and comparison. The book considers laser cooling techniques, atom-atom interactions, and focuses on the elementary excitations and collective oscillations in atomic clouds, Bose-Einstein condensates, and Rydberg plasmas. Linear and nonlinear processes are considered, including Landau damping, soliton excitation and vortices. Atomic interferometers and quantum coherence are also included
ISBN,Price9781461454137
Keyword(s)1. ATOMS 2. Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, Laser Matter Interaction 3. Condensed materials 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 7. LOW TEMPERATURES 8. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 9. PHYSICS 10. PLASMA (IONIZED GASES) 11. PLASMA PHYSICS 12. Quantum Gases and Condensates
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54.     
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TitleUltracold Quantum Fields
Author(s)Stoof, Henk T. C;Dickerscheid, Dennis B. M;Gubbels, Koos
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 2009.
DescriptionXIV, 485 p : online resource
Abstract NoteUltracold Quantum Fields provides a self-contained introduction to quantum field theory for many-particle systems, using functional methods throughout. The general focus is on the behaviour of so-called quantum fluids, i.e., quantum gases and liquids, but trapped atomic gases are always used as an example. Both equilibrium and non-equilibrium phenomena are considered. Firstly, in the equilibrium case, the appropriate Hartree-Fock theory for the properties of a quantum fluid in the normal phase is derived. The focus then turns to the properties in the superfluid phase, and the authors present a microscopic derivation of the Bogoliubov theory of Bose-Einstein condensation and the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory of superconductivity. The former is applicable to trapped bosonic gases such as rubidium, lithium, sodium and hydrogen, and the latter in particular to the fermionic isotope of atomic lithium. In the non-equilibrium case, a few topics are discussed for which a field-theoretical approach is especially suited. Examples are the macroscopic quantum tunnelling of a Bose-Einstein condensate, the phase dynamics of bosonic and fermionic superfluids, and their collisionless collective modes. The book is based upon the notes for a lecture course in the masters programme in Theoretical Physics at Utrecht
ISBN,Price9781402087639
Keyword(s)1. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 2. Condensed materials 3. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. ELECTRONICS 7. Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation 8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 9. MICROELECTRONICS 10. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 11. Quantum Gases and Condensates 12. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 13. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 14. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 15. SUPERCONDUCTORS 16. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics 17. THERMODYNAMICS
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55.     
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TitleMany-Body Boson Systems : Half a Century Later
Author(s)Verbeure, Andr?? F
PublicationLondon, Springer London, 2011.
DescriptionX, 190 p : online resource
Abstract NoteMany-body Boson Systems: Half a Century Later offers a modern way of dealing with the problems of equilibrium states of Bose systems. Starting with the variation principle of statistical mechanics and the energy-entropy balance principle as equilibrium criteria, results for general boson systems and models are explicitly derived using simple functional analytic calculus. Bridging the gap between idea???s of general theoretical physics and the phenomenological research in the field of Bose systems, this book provides an insight into the fascinating quantum world of bosons. Key topics include the occurrence of BEC and its intimate structural relation with the phenomena of spontaneous symmetry breaking and off-diagonal long range order; the condensate equation; the issue concerning the choice of boundary conditions; solvable versus non-solvable boson models; the set of quasi-free boson states; the role of dissipative perturbations; and the surprising but general relation between general quantum fluctuations and boson systems. Only some knowledge of quantum mechanics and undergraduate algebra and analysis is assumed. This textbook brings students and researchers smoothly from general concepts to vivid applications
ISBN,Price9780857291097
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS 5. Mathematical Methods in Physics 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. OPERATOR THEORY 8. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 9. PHYSICS 10. Quantum Gases and Condensates 11. QUANTUM PHYSICS 12. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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56.     
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TitleSoliton Management in Periodic Systems
Author(s)Malomed, Boris A
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer US, 2006.
DescriptionXII, 180 p. 78 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteDuring the past ten years, there has been intensive development in theoretical and experimental research of solitons in periodic media. This book provides a unique and informative account of the state-of-the-art in the field. The volume opens with a review of the existence of robust solitary pulses in systems built as a periodic concatenation of very different elements. Among the most famous examples of this type of systems are the dispersion management in fiber-optic telecommunication links, and (more recently) photonic crystals. A number of other systems belonging to the same broad class of spatially periodic strongly inhomogeneous media (such as the split-step and tandem models) have recently been identified in nonlinear optics, and transmission of solitary pulses in them was investigated in detail. Similar soliton dynamics occurs in temporal-domain counterparts of such systems, where they are subject to strong time-periodic modulation (for instance, the Feshbach-resonance management in Bose-Einstein condensates). Basis results obtained for all these systems are reviewed in the book. This timely work will serve as a useful resource for the soliton community
ISBN,Price9780387293349
Keyword(s)1. COMPLEX SYSTEMS 2. Condensed materials 3. DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Mathematical Methods in Physics 7. MICROWAVES 8. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 9. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 10. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 11. PHYSICS 12. Quantum Gases and Condensates 13. QUANTUM OPTICS 14. STATISTICAL PHYSICS 15. Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems
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57.     
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TitleQuantum Coherence : From Quarks to Solids
Author(s)P??tz, Walter;Fabian, Jaroslav;Hohenester, Ulrich
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006.
DescriptionXIV, 191 p : online resource
Abstract NoteQuantum coherence is a phenomenon that plays a crucial role in various forms of matter. The thriving field of quantum information, as well as unconventional approaches to use mesoscopic systems in future optoelectronic devices, provide the exciting background for this set of lectures. The lectures originate from the well-known Schladming Winter Schools and are carefully edited so as to address a broad readership ranging from the beginning graduate student up to the senior scientist wanting to keep up with or to enter newly emerging fields of research
ISBN,Price9783540332053
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. LASERS 7. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 8. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 9. PHOTONICS 10. Quantum Gases and Condensates 11. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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58.     
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TitleModern trends in Superconductivity and Superfluidity
Author(s)Kagan, M. Yu
PublicationDordrecht, Springer Netherlands, 2013.
DescriptionXXIV, 550 p. 216 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book concisely presents the latest trends in the physics of superconductivity and superfluidity and magnetism??in novel systems, as well as the problem of BCS-BEC crossover in ultracold quantum gases and high-Tc superconductors. It further illuminates the intensive exchange of ideas between these closely related fields of condensed matter physics over the last 30 years of their dynamic development. The content is based on the author???s original findings obtained at the Kapitza Institute, as well as advanced lecture courses he held at the Moscow Engineering Physical Institute, Amsterdam University, Loughborough University and LPTMS Orsay between 1994 and 2011. In addition to the findings of his group, the author discusses the most recent concepts in these fields, obtained both in Russia and in the West. The book consists of 16 chapters which are divided into four parts. The first part describes recent developments in superfluid hydrodynamics of quantum fluids and solids, including the fashionable subject of possible supersolidity in quantum crystals of 4He, while the second describes BCS-BEC crossover in quantum Fermi-Bose gases and mixtures, as well as in the underdoped states of cuprates. The third part is devoted to non-phonon mechanisms of superconductivity in unconventional (anomalous) superconductors, including some important aspects of the theory of high-Tc superconductivity. The last part considers the anomalous normal state of novel superconductive materials and materials with colossal magnetoresistance (CMR). The book offers a valuable guide for senior-level undergraduate students and graduate students, postdoctoral and other researchers specializing in solid-state and low-temperature physics
ISBN,Price9789400769618
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. CONDENSED MATTER 3. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 8. Quantum Gases and Condensates 9. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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59.     
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TitleQuantum Physics of Light and Matter : A Modern Introduction to Photons, Atoms and Many-Body Systems
Author(s)Salasnich, Luca
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2014.
DescriptionIX, 195 p. 6 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThe book gives an introduction to the field quantization (second quantization) of light and matter with applications to atomic physics. The first chapter briefly reviews the origins of special relativity and quantum mechanics and the basic notions of quantum information theory and quantum statistical mechanics. The second chapter is devoted to the second quantization of the electromagnetic field, while the third chapter shows the consequences of the light field quantization in the description of electromagnetic transitions.In the fourth chapter it is analyzed the spin of the electron, and in particular its derivation from the Dirac equation, while the fifth chapter investigates the effects of external electric and magnetic fields on the atomic spectra (Stark and Zeeman effects). The sixth chapter describes the properties of systems composed by many interacting identical particles by introducing the Hartree-Fock variational method, the density functional theory, and the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. Finally, in the seventh chapter it is explained the second quantization of the non-relativistic matter field, i.e. the Schr??dinger field, which gives a powerful tool for the investigation of many-body problems and also atomic quantum optics. At the end of each chapter there are several solved problems which can help the students to put into practice the things they learned
ISBN,Price9783319051796
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. Condensed materials 4. CONDENSED MATTER 5. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 9. PHYSICS 10. Quantum Gases and Condensates 11. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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60.    
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TitleFundamentals of Quantum Optics and Quantum Information
Author(s)Lambropoulos, Peter;Petrosyan, David
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007.
DescriptionXIV, 325 p. 95 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is an introduction to the two closely related subjects of quantum optics and quantum information. Essentially, the physical aspects of quantum information processing have now become an integral part of quantum optics. The book gives a simple, self-contained introduction to both subjects, while illustrating the physical principles of quantum information processing using quantum optical systems. It thus has an interdisciplinary character. For the benefit of a wider audience and to make the subject matter of the book accessible to those with backgrounds other than physics, the authors also include a brief review of quantum mechanics. Although much of the material used here can also be found in other books, discussed at various depths, the particular combination of the topics covered in this book is unique. Furthermore, some aspects of quantum information, for example those pertaining to recent experiments on cavity QED and quantum dots, are described here for the first time in book form
ISBN,Price9783540345725
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS 2. COMPUTER SCIENCE 3. Computer Science, general 4. Condensed materials 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. ELECTRODYNAMICS 8. Elementary particles (Physics) 9. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 10. MATHEMATICS 11. OPTICS 12. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 13. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 14. Quantum Gases and Condensates 15. QUANTUM OPTICS 16. VISUALIZATION
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