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1 Ciullo, Giuseppe Nuclear Fusion with Polarized Fuel I10445 2016 eBook  
2 Andersen, Nils Polarization, Alignment, and Orientation in Atomic Collisions I10362 2017 eBook  
3 Kuehn, Kerry A Student's Guide Through the Great Physics Texts I10276 2016 eBook  
4 Friedrich, Harald Scattering Theory I10158 2016 eBook  
5 Lewkow, Nicholas R Scattering of Particles and Radiation in Astrophysical Environments I10131 2016 eBook  
6 Friedrich, Harald Theoretical Atomic Physics I10104 2017 eBook  
7 Picasso, Luigi E Lectures in Quantum Mechanics I10076 2016 eBook  
8 Alfano, Robert R The Supercontinuum Laser Source I09962 2016 eBook  
9 Angilella, G.G.N Many-body Approaches at Different Scales I09924 2018 eBook  
10 Economou, Eleftherios N From Quarks to the Universe I09873 2016 eBook  
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TitleNuclear Fusion with Polarized Fuel
Author(s)Ciullo, Giuseppe;Engels, Ralf;B??scher, Markus;Vasilyev, Alexander
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXIV, 154 p. 48 illus., 14 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book offers a detailed examination of the latest work on the potential of polarized fuel to realize the vision of energy production by nuclear fusion. It brings together contributions from nuclear physicists and fusion physicists with the aims of fostering exchange of information between the two communities, describing the current status in the field, and examining new ideas and projects under development. It is evident that polarized fuel can offer huge improvements for the first generation of fusion reactors and open new technological possibilities for future generations, including neutron lean reactors, which could be the most popular and sustainable energy production option to avoid environmental problems. Nevertheless, many questions must be resolved before polarized fuel can be used for energy production in the different reactor types. Readers will find this book to be a stimulating source of information on the key issues. It is based on contributions from leading scientists delivered at the meetings ???Nuclear Fusion with Polarized Nucleons??? (Trento, November 2013) and ???PolFusion??? (Ferrara, July 2015).
ISBN,Price9783319394718
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. ENERGY SYSTEMS 6. NUCLEAR FUSION 7. PHYSICS 8. Renewable and Green Energy 9. Renewable energy resources
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TitlePolarization, Alignment, and Orientation in Atomic Collisions
Author(s)Andersen, Nils;Bartschat, Klaus
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXXIII, 404 p. 237 illus., 39 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book covers polarization, alignment, and orientation effects in atomic collisions induced by electron, heavy particle, or photon impact. The first part of the book presents introductory chapters on light and particle polarization, experimental and computational methods, and the density matrix and state multipole formalism. Examples and exercises are included. The second part of the book deals with case studies of electron impact and heavy particle excitation, electron transfer, impact ionization, and autoionization. A separate chapter on photo-induced processes by new-generation light sources has been added. The last chapter discusses related topics and applications. Part III includes examples of charge clouds and introductory summaries of selected seminal papers of tutorial value from the early history of the field (1925 ??? 1975). The book is a significant update to the previous (first) edition, particularly in experimental and computational methods, the inclusion of key results obtained during the past 15 years, and the extended coverage of photo-induced processes. It is intended as an introductory text for both experimental and theoretical students and researchers. It can be used as a textbook for graduate courses, as a primary source for special topics and seminar courses, and as a standard reference. The book is accompanied by electronically available copies of the full text of the key papers in Part III, as well as animations of theoretically predicted electron charge clouds and currents for some of the cases discussed in Part II
ISBN,Price9783319552163
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. CONDENSED MATTER 4. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 8. PHYSICS
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TitleA Student's Guide Through the Great Physics Texts : Volume III: Electricity, Magnetism and Light
Author(s)Kuehn, Kerry
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXXVI, 471 p. 176 illus., 5 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides a chronological introduction to the electromagnetic theory of light, using selected extracts from classic texts such as Gilbert???s De Magnete, Franklin???s Experiments and Observations on Electricity, and Huygens??? Treatise on Light. Particular attention is given to the works of Faraday, Maxwell and Heaviside, scientists who unified the formerly separate disciplines of electricity, magnetism and light. Their electromagnetic theory???developed during the 19th century???would lead to the invention of modern radar, electrical power grids, and telecommunication networks. Each chapter of this book begins with a short introduction followed by a reading selection. Carefully crafted study questions draw out key points in the text and focus the reader???s attention on the author???s methods, analysis and conclusions. Numerical and laboratory exercises at the end of each chapter test the reader???s ability to understand and apply key concepts from the text. Electricity, Magnetism and Light is the third of four volumes in A Student???s Guide through the Great Physics Texts. This book grew out of a four-semester undergraduate physics curriculum designed to encourage a critical and circumspect approach to natural science while at the same time preparing students for advanced coursework in physics. This book is particularly suitable as a college-level textbook for students of the natural sciences, history or philosophy. It can also serve as a textbook for advanced high-school or home-schooled students, or as a thematically-organized source-book for scholars and motivated lay-readers. In studying the classic scientific texts included herein, the reader will be drawn toward a lifetime of contemplation.
ISBN,Price9783319218168
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics 6. LASERS 7. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 8. Philosophy and science 9. PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE 10. PHOTONICS 11. PHYSICS
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TitleScattering Theory
Author(s)Friedrich, Harald
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016.
DescriptionXIII, 287 p. 68 illus., 21 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis corrected and updated second edition of "Scattering Theory" presents a concise and modern coverage of the subject. In the present treatment, special attention is given to the role played by the long-range behaviour of the projectile-target interaction, and a theory is developed, which is well suited to describe near-threshold bound and continuum states in realistic binary systems such as diatomic molecules or molecular ions. It is motivated by the fact that experimental advances have shifted and broadened the scope of applications where concepts from scattering theory are used, e.g. to the field of ultracold atoms and molecules, which has been experiencing enormous growth in recent years, largely triggered by the successful realization of Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute atomic gases in 1995. The book contains sections on special topics such as near-threshold quantization, quantum reflection, Feshbach resonances and the quantum description of scattering in two dimensions. The level of abstraction is kept as low as at all possible and deeper questions related to the mathematical foundations of scattering theory are passed by. It should be understandable for anyone with a basic knowledge of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. The book is intended for advanced students and researchers, and it is hoped that it will be useful for theorists and experimentalists alike
ISBN,Price9783662485262
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 6. LOW TEMPERATURES 7. Mathematical Methods in Physics 8. PHYSICS
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TitleScattering of Particles and Radiation in Astrophysical Environments
Author(s)Lewkow, Nicholas R
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXI, 106 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis considers the non-equilibrium and energy transfer processes involved in the evolution of astrophysical gases and plasmas. Momentum-energy transfer in collisions of atoms, molecules and ions governs the evolution of interacting astrophysical gas and plasmas. These collisions require an accurate quantum mechanical description and the work presented here develops a unified kinetic and quantum-mechanical model for this consideration. The multi-scale computational approach implemented here takes into account non-thermal distributions of atomic particles and clarifies their role in the evolution of interstellar gas and planetary atmospheres. As shown, the physical parameters of non-thermal distributions strongly depend on the differential cross sections of atomic, molecular and ion collisions. Readers will find a detailed description of the energy relaxation of energetic atoms, produced in the interstellar gas by the solar and stellar wind plasmas. Computation of the non-thermal diffuse background of energetic helium atoms in the heliosphere is also included for evaluation of the contributions from local and cosmic sources and analysis of related satellite observations. Work involving modeling of energetic particle precipitation into planetary atmospheres and formation of the planetary and exoplanetary escape fluxes has been performed with very accurate cross sections, describing momentum-energy transfer processes with high precision. Results of the Monte Carlo simulations, carried out for the Mars atmosphere at different solar conditions, can be used for analysis of observational data for Mars atmospheric escape and investigation into the history of Martian water
ISBN,Price9783319250793
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 3. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 4. ATOMS 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. PHYSICS 8. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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TitleTheoretical Atomic Physics
Author(s)Friedrich, Harald
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXVII, 642 p. 131 illus., 23 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis expanded and updated well-established textbook contains an advanced presentation of quantum mechanics adapted to the requirements of modern atomic physics. It includes topics of current interest such as semiclassical theory, chaos, atom optics and Bose-Einstein condensation in atomic gases. In order to facilitate the consolidation of the material covered, various problems are included, together with complete solutions. The emphasis on theory enables the reader to appreciate the fundamental assumptions underlying standard theoretical constructs and to embark on independent research projects. The fourth edition of Theoretical Atomic Physics contains an updated treatment of the sections involving scattering theory and near-threshold phenomena manifest in the behaviour of cold atoms (and molecules). Special attention is given to the quantization of weakly bound states just below the continuum threshold and to low-energy scattering and quantum reflection just above. Particular emphasis is laid on the fundamental differences between long-ranged Coulombic potentials and shorter-ranged potentials falling off faster than??1/r2??at large distances r. The new sections on tunable near-threshold Feshbach resonances and on scattering in two spatial dimensions also address problems relevant for current and future research in the field of cold (and ultra-cold) atoms. Graduate students and researchers will find this book a valuable resource and comprehensive reference alike
ISBN,Price9783319477695
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MICROSCOPY 6. PHYSICS 7. SPECTROSCOPY 8. Spectroscopy and Microscopy 9. Spectroscopy/Spectrometry
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7.     
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TitleLectures in Quantum Mechanics : A Two-Term Course
Author(s)Picasso, Luigi E
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionX, 354 p. 82 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteBased on a series of university lectures on nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, this textbook covers a wide range of topics, from the birth of quantum mechanics to the fine-structure levels of heavy atoms. The author sets out from the crisis in classical physics and explores the seminal ideas of Einstein, Bohr, and de Broglie and their vital importance for the development of quantum mechanics. There follows a bottom-up presentation of the postulates of quantum mechanics through real experiments (such as those of neutron interferometry), with consideration of their most important consequences, including applications in the field of atomic physics.??A final chapter is devoted to the paradoxes of quantum mechanics, and particularly those aspects that are still open and hotly debated, to end up with a mention to Bell's theorem and Aspect's experiments. In presenting the principles of quantum mechanics in an inductive way, this book has already proved very popular with students in its Italian language version.It??complements the exercises and solutions book "Problems in Quantum Mechanics", by E. d'Emilio, L.E. Picasso (Springer)
ISBN,Price9783319226323
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Elementary particles (Physics) 7. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 8. GRAVITATION 9. PHYSICS 10. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 11. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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TitleThe Supercontinuum Laser Source : The Ultimate White Light
Author(s)Alfano, Robert R
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer New York, 2016.
DescriptionXX, 434 p. 207 illus., 47 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis is the third edition of a well-known classic on ultrafast nonlinear and linear processes responsible for supercontinuum generation. Part I of the book reviews the progress achieved in experimental and theoretical understanding of the field, and goes over the applications developed since the discovery of the supercontinuum effect. The second part of the book covers recent research activity on supercontinuum phenomena and advances achieved since the publication of the previous edition. The new chapters specifically focus on: normal dispersion photonic band gap fibers; coherence in the supercontinuum; supercontinuum in the UV, NIR, and IR; and supercontinuum in XUV and X-rays for attosecond pulses. The Supercontinuum Laser Source is a definitive work by one of the discoverers of the white light effect. It is indispensable reading for any researcher or student working in the field of ultrafast laser physics
ISBN,Price9781493933266
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. ELECTRODYNAMICS 7. LASERS 8. MICROWAVES 9. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 10. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 11. OPTICS 12. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 13. PHOTONICS 14. PHYSICS
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9.     
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TitleMany-body Approaches at Different Scales : A Tribute to Norman H. March on the Occasion of his 90th Birthday
Author(s)Angilella, G.G.N;Amovilli, C
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXVIII, 385 p. 90 illus., 72 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents a collection of invited research and review contributions on recent advances in (mainly) theoretical condensed matter physics, theoretical chemistry, and theoretical physics. The volume celebrates the 90th birthday of N.H. March (Emeritus Professor, Oxford University, UK), a prominent figure in all of these fields. Given the broad range of interests in the research activity of Professor March, who collaborated with a number of eminent scientists in physics and chemistry, the volume embraces quite diverse topics in physics and chemistry, at various dimensions and energy scales. One thread connecting all these topics is correlation in aggregated states of matter, ranging from nuclear physics to molecules, clusters, disordered condensed phases such as the liquid state, and solid state physics, and the various phase transitions, both structural and electronic, occurring therein. A final chapter leaps to an even larger scale of matter aggregation, namely the universe and gravitation. A further no less important common thread is methodological, with the application of theoretical physics and chemistry, particularly density functional theory and statistical field theory, to both nuclear and condensed matter
ISBN,Price9783319723747
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. PHYSICS 8. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 9. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 10. SUPERCONDUCTORS 11. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry 12. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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10.    
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TitleFrom Quarks to the Universe : A Short Physics Course
Author(s)Economou, Eleftherios N
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXVIII, 326 p. 92 illus., 9 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book takes the reader for a short journey over the structures of matter showing that their main properties can be obtained even at a quantitative level with a minimum background knowledge including, besides first year calculus and physics, the extensive use of dimensional analysis and the three cornerstones of science, namely the atomic idea, the wave-particle duality and the minimization of energy as the condition for equilibrium. Dimensional analysis employing the universal physical constants and combined with ???a little imagination and thinking???, to quote Feynman, allow an amazing short-cut derivation of several quantitative results concerning the structures of matter. In the current 2nd edition, new material and more explanations with more detailed derivations were added to make the book more student-friendly. Many multiple-choice questions with the correct answers at the end of the book, solved and unsolved problems make the book also suitable as a textbook. This book is of interest to students of physics, engineering and other science and to researchers in physics, material science, chemistry and engineering who may find stimulating the alternative derivation of several real world results which sometimes seem to pop out the magician???s hat
ISBN,Price9783319206547
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 3. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 4. ATOMS 5. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER 8. Elementary particles (Physics) 9. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 10. GRAVITATION 11. PHYSICS 12. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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