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Author | Title | Accn# | Year | Item Type | Claims |
| 31 |
Suekane, Fumihiko |
Neutrino Oscillations |
I08173 |
2015 |
eBook |
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| 32 |
Yoshimura, Nagamitsu |
Historical Evolution Toward Achieving Ultrahigh Vacuum in JEOL Electron Microscopes |
I08076 |
2014 |
eBook |
|
| 33 |
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Nishina Memorial Lectures |
I08074 |
2008 |
eBook |
|
| 34 |
Hashimoto, Kenichiro |
Non-Universal Superconducting Gap Structure in Iron-Pnictides Revealed by Magnetic Penetration Depth Measurements |
I08063 |
2013 |
eBook |
|
| 35 |
Monnai, Akihiko |
Relativistic Dissipative Hydrodynamic Description of the Quark-Gluon Plasma |
I08049 |
2014 |
eBook |
|
| 36 |
Hotta, Hideyuki |
Thermal Convection, Magnetic Field, and Differential Rotation in Solar-type Stars |
I07966 |
2015 |
eBook |
|
| 37 |
Okazaki, Ryuji |
Hidden Order and Exotic Superconductivity in the Heavy-Fermion Compound URu2Si2 |
I07899 |
2013 |
eBook |
|
| 38 |
Hirano, Teruyuki |
Measurements of Spin-Orbit Angles for Transiting Systems |
I07862 |
2014 |
eBook |
|
| 39 |
Shiomi, Yuki |
Anomalous and Topological Hall Effects in Itinerant Magnets |
I07833 |
2013 |
eBook |
|
| 40 |
Nakamura, Katsuro |
Longitudinal Double-Spin Asymmetry of Electrons from Heavy Flavor Decays in Polarized p + p Collisions at ???s = 200 GeV |
I07798 |
2014 |
eBook |
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31.
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| Title | Neutrino Oscillations : A Practical Guide to Basics and Applications |
| Author(s) | Suekane, Fumihiko |
| Publication | Tokyo, Springer Japan, 2015. |
| Description | XIV, 185 p. 88 illus., 42 illus. in color : online resource |
| Abstract Note | Neutrino oscillation (N.O.) is the only??firm evidence of the physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics and is one of the hottest topics in elementary particle physics today. This book focuses on the N.O., from its history to the future prospects, from the basic theories to the experiments. ?????? Various phenomena of N.O. are described intuitively with thorough explanations of the fundamental physics behind well-known formulations. For example, while many textbooks start with a discussion of the mixing matrix, this book stresses that N.O. is caused by the transition amplitudes between different neutrino flavors, and that the purpose of N.O. experiments is to measure transition amplitudes and think of its origin. The current understanding of neutrino oscillation is also summarized using the most up-to-date measurements, including the recently measured neutrino mixing angle ??13, and the future prospects of N.O. studies are described as well. The level of this book makes it a bridge between introductory textbooks and scientific papers |
| ISBN,Price | 9784431554622 |
| Keyword(s) | 1. ASTROPHYSICS
2. Astrophysics and Astroparticles
3. EBOOK
4. EBOOK - SPRINGER
5. Elementary particles (Physics)
6. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
7. Particle acceleration
8. Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
9. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
|
| Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
Circulation Data
| Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
| I08173 |
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On Shelf |
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33.
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| Title | Nishina Memorial Lectures : Creators of Modern Physics |
| Publication | Tokyo, Springer Japan, 2008. |
| Description | XIV, 402 p : online resource |
| Abstract Note | Yoshio Nishina, referred to in Japan as the Father of Modern Physics, is well known for his theoretical work on the Klein???Nishina formula, which was done with Oskar Klein in the 6 years he spent in Copenhagen under Niels Bohr during the great era of the development of quantum physics. As described by Professor Ryogo Kubo in Chap. 2 of this volume, Nishina returned to Tokyo in 1929, and started to build up experimental and theoretical groups at RIKEN. His achievements there were many and great: (1) Encouraging Hideki Yukawa and Sin-itiro Tomonaga to tackle a new frontier of physics, leading eventually to their making breakthroughs in fundamental theoretical physics that won them Nobel prizes; (2) the discovery of ???mesotrons??? (the name for Yukawa particles at that time, now called muons) in 1937, which was published in Phys. Rev. , parallel to two American groups; (3) construction of small and large cyclotrons and subsequent discoveries of an important radioisotope 237 U and of symmetric ?ssion phenomena by fast neutron irradiation of uranium (1939 ??? 40), published in Phys. Rev. and Nature; and (4) creation of a new style of research institute, open to external reseachers, an idea inherited from Copenhagen. During World-War-II his laboratory was severely damaged, and also his cyclotrons were destroyed and thrown into Tokyo Bay right after the end of the war |
| ISBN,Price | 9784431770565 |
| Keyword(s) | 1. EBOOK
2. EBOOK - SPRINGER
3. PHYSICS
4. Physics, general
|
| Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
Circulation Data
| Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
| I08074 |
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On Shelf |
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34.
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| Title | Non-Universal Superconducting Gap Structure in Iron-Pnictides Revealed by Magnetic Penetration Depth Measurements |
| Author(s) | Hashimoto, Kenichiro |
| Publication | Tokyo, Springer Japan, 2013. |
| Description | XIII, 125 p. 74 illus., 45 illus. in color : online resource |
| Abstract Note | In this book the author presents two important findings revealed by high-precision magnetic penetration depth measurements in iron-based superconductors which exhibit high-transition temperature superconductivity up to 55 K: one is the fact that the superconducting gap structure in iron-based superconductors depends on a detailed electronic structure of individual materials, and the other is the first strong evidence for the presence of a quantum critical point (QCP) beneath the superconducting dome of iron-based superconductors. The magnetic penetration depth is a powerful probe to elucidate the superconducting gap structure which is intimately related to the pairing mechanism of superconductivity. The author discusses the possible gap structure of individual iron-based superconductors by comparing the gap structure obtained from the penetration depth measurements with theoretical predictions, indicating that the non-universal superconducting gap structure in iron-pnictides can be interpreted in the framework of A1g symmetry. This result imposes a strong constraint on the pairing mechanism of iron-based superconductors. The author also shows clear evidence for the quantum criticality inside the superconducting dome from the absolute zero-temperature penetration depth measurements as a function of chemical composition. A sharp peak of the penetration depth at a certain composition demonstrates pronounced quantum fluctuations associated with the QCP, which separates two distinct superconducting phases. This gives the first convincing signature of a second-order quantum phase transition deep inside the superconducting dome, which may address a key question on the general phase diagram of unconventional superconductivity in the vicinity of a QCP |
| ISBN,Price | 9784431542940 |
| Keyword(s) | 1. EBOOK
2. EBOOK - SPRINGER
3. MAGNETIC MATERIALS
4. MAGNETISM
5. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials
6. QUANTUM PHYSICS
7. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity
8. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
9. SUPERCONDUCTORS
|
| Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
Circulation Data
| Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
| I08063 |
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On Shelf |
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35.
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| Title | Relativistic Dissipative Hydrodynamic Description of the Quark-Gluon Plasma |
| Author(s) | Monnai, Akihiko |
| Publication | Tokyo, Springer Japan, 2014. |
| Description | XXI, 127 p. 29 illus., 28 illus. in color : online resource |
| Abstract Note | This thesis presents theoretical and numerical studies on phenomenological description of the quark???gluon plasma (QGP), a many-body system of elementary particles. ?? The author formulates a causal theory of hydrodynamics for systems with net charges from the law of increasing entropy and a momentum expansion method. The derived equation results can be applied not only to collider physics, but also to the early universe and ultra-cold atoms. ?? The author also develops novel off-equilibrium hydrodynamic models for the longitudinal expansion of the QGP on the basis of these equations. Numerical estimations show that convection and entropy production during the hydrodynamic evolution are key to explaining excessive charged particle production, recently observed at the Large Hadron Collider. Furthermore, the analyses at finite baryon density indicate that the energy available for QGP production is larger than the amount conventionally assumed |
| ISBN,Price | 9784431547983 |
| Keyword(s) | 1. ASTROPHYSICS
2. Astrophysics and Astroparticles
3. COSMOLOGY
4. EBOOK
5. EBOOK - SPRINGER
6. Elementary particles (Physics)
7. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
8. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
9. NUCLEAR PHYSICS
10. Particle and Nuclear Physics
11. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
12. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
13. THERMODYNAMICS
|
| Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
Circulation Data
| Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
| I08049 |
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On Shelf |
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36.
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| Title | Thermal Convection, Magnetic Field, and Differential Rotation in Solar-type Stars |
| Author(s) | Hotta, Hideyuki |
| Publication | Tokyo, Springer Japan, 2015. |
| Description | XII, 81 p. 49 illus., 11 illus. in color : online resource |
| Abstract Note | This thesis describes the studies on the solar interior where turbulent thermal convection plays an important role. The author solved, for the first time, one of the long-standing issues in solar physics, i.e., the maintenance mechanism of the solar differential rotation in the near-surface shear layer. The author attacked this problem with a newly developed approach, the reduced speed of sound technique, which enabled him to investigate the surface and deep solar layers in a self-consistent manner. This technique also made it possible to achieve an unprecedented performance in the solar convection simulations for the usage of the massively parallel supercomputers such as the RIKEN K system. It was found that the turbulence and the mean flows such as the differential rotation and the meridional circulation mutually interact with each other to maintain the flow structures in the Sun. Recent observations by helioseismology support the author's proposed theoretical mechanism. The book also addresses the generation of the magnetic field in such turbulent convective motions, which is an important step forward for solar cyclic dynamo research |
| ISBN,Price | 9784431553991 |
| Keyword(s) | 1. EBOOK
2. EBOOK - SPRINGER
3. PLANETOLOGY
4. SPACE SCIENCES
5. Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics)
|
| Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
Circulation Data
| Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
| I07966 |
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On Shelf |
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37.
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| Title | Hidden Order and Exotic Superconductivity in the Heavy-Fermion Compound URu2Si2 |
| Author(s) | Okazaki, Ryuji |
| Publication | Tokyo, Springer Japan, 2013. |
| Description | XIII, 102 p. 71 illus : online resource |
| Abstract Note | In this thesis, the author investigates hidden-order phase transition at T0 = 17.5 K in the heavy-fermion URu2Si2. The four-fold rotational symmetry breaking in the hidden order phase, which imposes a strong constraint on the theoretical model, is observed through the magnetic torque measurement. The translationally invariant phase with broken rotational symmetry is interpreted as meaning that the hidden-order phase is an electronic ???nematic??? phase. The observation of such nematicity in URu2Si2 indicates a ubiquitous nature among the strongly correlated electron systems. The author also studies the superconducting state of URu2Si2 below Tc = 1.4 K, which coexists with the hidden-order phase. A peculiar vortex penetration in the superconducting state is found, which may be related to the rotational symmetry breaking in the hidden-order phase. The author also identifies a vortex lattice melting transition. This transport study provides essential clues to the underlying issue of quasiparticle dynamics as to whether a quasiparticle Bloch state is realized in the periodic vortex lattice |
| ISBN,Price | 9784431545927 |
| Keyword(s) | 1. EBOOK
2. EBOOK - SPRINGER
3. Electronic materials
4. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS
5. LOW TEMPERATURES
6. Optical and Electronic Materials
7. OPTICAL MATERIALS
8. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity
9. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
10. SUPERCONDUCTORS
|
| Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
Circulation Data
| Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
| I07899 |
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On Shelf |
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38.
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| Title | Measurements of Spin-Orbit Angles for Transiting Systems : Toward an Understanding of the Migration History of Exoplanets |
| Author(s) | Hirano, Teruyuki |
| Publication | Tokyo, Springer Japan, 2014. |
| Description | XV, 134 p. 45 illus., 25 illus. in color : online resource |
| Abstract Note | This thesis presents accurate analyses of the spin-orbit angle for many remarkable transiting exoplanetary systems, including the first measurement of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect for a multiple transiting system. ?? The author presents the observational methods needed to probe the spin-orbit angle, the relation between the stellar spin axis and planetary orbital axis. Measurements of the spin-orbit angle provide us a unique and valuable opportunity to understand the origin of close-in giant exoplanets, called "hot Jupiters". ?? The first method introduced involves observations of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect (RM effect). The author points out the issues with the previous theoretical modeling of the RM effect and derives a new and improved theory. Applications of the new theory to observational data are also presented for a number of remarkable systems, and the author shows that the new theory minimizes the systematic errors by applying it to the observational data. ?? The author also describes another method for constraining the spin-orbit angle: by combining the measurements of stellar flux variations due to dark spots on the stellar surface, with the projected stellar rotational velocity measured via spectroscopy, the spin-orbit angles "along the line-of-sight" are constrained for the transiting exoplanetary systems reported by the Kepler space telescope |
| ISBN,Price | 9784431545866 |
| Keyword(s) | 1. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques
2. Astronomy???Observations
3. EBOOK
4. EBOOK - SPRINGER
5. Observations, Astronomical
6. PLANETOLOGY
7. SPACE SCIENCES
8. Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics)
|
| Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
Circulation Data
| Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
| I07862 |
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On Shelf |
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39.
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| Title | Anomalous and Topological Hall Effects in Itinerant Magnets |
| Author(s) | Shiomi, Yuki |
| Publication | Tokyo, Springer Japan, 2013. |
| Description | XII, 89 p : online resource |
| Abstract Note | This book presents an investigation of the anomalous and topological Hall effects in some itinerant ferromagnets and helimagnets by measurements of Hall effects driven by electrical or heat current. New clarifications are provided for spin-dependent Hall effects induced by the Berry phase, skew scattering, and scalar spin chirality. The author reveals the scattering-free nature of the Berry-phase-induced anomalous Hall current by conducting the first comparative study of electrical and thermal Hall effects. The impurity-element dependence of the anomalous Hall effect caused by skew scattering is systematically investigated in the low-resistivity region for Fe. Two new examples showing a topological Hall effect are found in helimagnets, in which nonzero scalar spin chirality arises from the modulation of spin structure through Dzyaloshinsky???Moriya (DM) interaction. Such a DM-interaction-mediated topological Hall effect is a new type of topological Hall effect. Also the temperature dependence of topological Hall terms in the thermal Hall effect and Nernst???Ettingshausen effect is found to be totally different from that in the electrical Hall effect. These results will be useful for applications of spin current to devices with low power consumption |
| ISBN,Price | 9784431543619 |
| Keyword(s) | 1. EBOOK
2. EBOOK - SPRINGER
3. ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS
4. Electronic Circuits and Devices
5. MAGNETIC MATERIALS
6. MAGNETISM
7. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials
8. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity
9. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
10. SUPERCONDUCTORS
|
| Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
Please Click here for eBook
Circulation Data
| Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
| I07833 |
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On Shelf |
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40.
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| Title | Longitudinal Double-Spin Asymmetry of Electrons from Heavy Flavor Decays in Polarized p + p Collisions at ???s = 200 GeV |
| Author(s) | Nakamura, Katsuro |
| Publication | Tokyo, Springer Japan, 2014. |
| Description | XVI, 141 p. 94 illus., 31 illus. in color : online resource |
| Abstract Note | In this thesis, the measurement of double-spin asymmetry for electron production from heavy flavor decays was performed in a Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) in the PHENIX experiment at Brookhaven National Laboratory to measure the polarized parton distribution function of gluon in the small Bjorken x region (x~0.01). ?? For this experiment, for the first time a Hadron Blind Detector (HBD), which is a position-sensitive gas Cherenkov counter with Gas Electron Multiplier whose surface is evaporated by CsI, was employed. This HBD contributes to reducing the background from electron pairs produced by real and virtual photon conversion. Furthermore, the author develops a new analysis method for the background reduction, and the signal-to-background ratio is improved by a factor of roughly 2.0. Using the combination of the HBD and a new analysis method, the double-spin asymmetry of the electron production with transverse momentum ranging 0.5 < pT < 3.0 GeV/c is measured and confirmed to be zero-consistent within the limit of the statistical uncertainty of about 1%. This result identifies the constraint of the gluon polarization in the small Bjorken x region, a worldwide first |
| ISBN,Price | 9784431546160 |
| Keyword(s) | 1. EBOOK
2. EBOOK - SPRINGER
3. Heavy ions
4. Measurement Science and Instrumentation
5. Measurement??????
6. NUCLEAR PHYSICS
7. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
8. Particle acceleration
9. Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
10. PHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS
|
| Item Type | eBook |
Multi-Media Links
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Circulation Data
| Accession# | |
Call# | Status | Issued To | Return Due On | Physical Location |
| I07798 |
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On Shelf |
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