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41 Suekane, Fumihiko Quantum Oscillations I11802 2021 eBook  
42 Johnston, Cole Interior Modelling of Massive Stars in Multiple Systems I11799 2021 eBook  
43 Behera, Prafulla Kumar XXIII DAE High Energy Physics Symposium I11795 2021 eBook  
44 Lambiase, Gaetano The Interaction of Spin with Gravity in Particle Physics I11788 2021 eBook  
45 Obertelli, Alexandre Modern Nuclear Physics I11784 2021 eBook  
46 Kapferer, Wolfgang The Mystery of Dark Matter I11746 2021 eBook  
47 Zelinka, Ivan Intelligent Astrophysics I11743 2021 eBook  
48 Escher, Jutta Compound-Nuclear Reactions I11720 2021 eBook  
49 van der Kruit, Pieter C Master of Galactic Astronomy: A Biography of Jan Hendrik Oort I11703 2021 eBook  
50 van der Kruit, Pieter C Pioneer of Galactic Astronomy: A Biography of Jacobus C. Kapteyn I11702 2021 eBook  
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41.    
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TitleQuantum Oscillations : A simple principle underlying important aspects of physics
Author(s)Suekane, Fumihiko
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXII, 176 p. 132 illus., 48 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book addresses various aspects of physics, using Quantum oscillation (QO) as a common denominator. QO plays an important role in many aspects of physics, such as the Weinberg angle, Caribbo angle, neutrino oscillation, K0 oscillation and CP violation, mass generation by the Higgs field, hadron mass pattern, lepton anomalous magnetic moment, spin precession, hydrogen HI line, etc. Usually, these subjects are taught separately. As such, this book allows readers to learn about a wide range of physics subjects in a unified manner and to gain farther-reaching perspectives. The readers may be surprised at the fact that different looking physics are actually closely related with each other. They will also find essential information on quantum mechanics at the heart from many concrete examples. Though the book is mainly intended for graduate students of particle, nuclear and astrophysics, undergraduate students and researchers will also benefit from the content
ISBN,Price9783030705275
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 5. QUANTUM PHYSICS
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42.     
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TitleInterior Modelling of Massive Stars in Multiple Systems
Author(s)Johnston, Cole
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXVIII, 198 p. 74 illus., 25 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis by Cole Johnston brings novel insights into the inner workings of young massive stars. By bridging the observational fields of binary stars and asteroseismology this thesis uses state of the art statistical techniques to scrutinise theories of modern stellar astrophysics. Developing upon the commonly used isochrone fitting methodology, the author introduces the idea of isochrone cloud fitting in order to account for the full breadth of physics observed in stars. The author combines this methodology with gravity mode asteroseismic analysis to asses the level of chemical mixing deep within the stellar core in order to determine the star???s age and core mass. Wrapped into a robust statistical framework to account for correlations, this methodology is employed to analyse individual stars, multiple systems, and clusters alike to demonstrate that chemical mixing has dramatic impact on stellar structure and evolution
ISBN,Price9783030663100
Keyword(s)1. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 2. Astronomy???Observations 3. ASTROPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER
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43.     
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TitleXXIII DAE High Energy Physics Symposium : Select Proceedings
Author(s)Behera, Prafulla Kumar;Bhatnagar, Vipin;Shukla, Prashant;Sinha, Rahul
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXLII, 1203 p. 508 illus., 456 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis volume presents the peer-reviewed proceedings of the XXIII DAE-BRNS High Energy Physics Symposium 2018, which was held at the Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India, on 10-15 December 2018. Gathering selected contributions, the book highlights the latest developments and research trends in physics, detectors and instrumentation relevant to all branches of particle physics, astroparticle physics and closely related fields. The major topics covered include Standard Model physics, beyond Standard Model physics, neutrino physics, cosmology, formal theory, heavy ion physics & quantum chromodynamics (QCD), particle detectors and future experiments. Given the range of topics discussed, the book will be useful for beginners as well as advanced researchers in the field
ISBN,Price9789813344082
Keyword(s)1. Accelerator Physics 2. ASTROPHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Elementary particles (Physics) 6. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 7. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 8. PARTICLE ACCELERATORS 9. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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44.     
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TitleThe Interaction of Spin with Gravity in Particle Physics : Low Energy Quantum Gravity
Author(s)Lambiase, Gaetano;Papini, Giorgio
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXV, 190 p. 12 illus., 7 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book seeks to present a new way of thinking about the interaction of gravitational fields with quantum systems. Despite the massive amounts of research and experimentation, the myriad meetings, seminars and conferences, all of the articles, treatises and books, and the seemingly endless theorization, quantization and just plain speculation that have been engaged in regarding our evolving understanding of the quantum world, that world remains an enigma, even to the experts. The usefulness of general relativity in this regard has proven to be imperfect at best, but there is a new approach. We do not simply have to accept the limitations of Einstein's most celebrated theorem in regard to quantum theory; we can also embrace them, and thereby utilize them, to reveal new facts about the behavior of quantum systems within inertial and gravitational fields, and therefore about the very structure of space???time at the quantum level. By taking existing knowledge of the essential functionality of spin (along with the careful identification of the omnipresent inertial effects) and applying it to the quantum world, the book gives the reader a much clearer picture of the difference between the classical and quantum behaviors of a particle, shows that Einstein's ideas may not be as incompatible within this realm as many have come to believe, sparks new revelations of the way in which gravity affects quantum systems and brings a new level of efficiency???quantum efficiency, if you will???to the study of gravitational theory
ISBN,Price9783030847715
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. Classical and Quantum Gravity 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. GENERAL RELATIVITY 6. GENERAL RELATIVITY (PHYSICS) 7. GRAVITATION 8. PARTICLE PHYSICS 9. PARTICLES (NUCLEAR PHYSICS) 10. QUANTUM PHYSICS 11. SPECIAL RELATIVITY 12. Special relativity (Physics)
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45.     
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TitleModern Nuclear Physics : From Fundamentals to Frontiers
Author(s)Obertelli, Alexandre;Sagawa, Hiroyuki
PublicationSingapore, Springer Nature Singapore, 2021.
DescriptionXV, 727 p. 335 illus., 256 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis textbook is a unique and ambitious primer of nuclear physics, which introduces recent theoretical and experimental progresses starting from basics in fundamental quantum mechanics. The highlight is to offer an overview of nuclear structure phenomena relevant to recent key findings such as unstable halo nuclei, superheavy elements, neutron stars, nucleosynthesis, the standard model, lattice quantum chromodynamics (LQCD), and chiral effective theory. An additional attraction is that general properties of nuclei are comprehensively explained from both the theoretical and experimental viewpoints. The book begins with the conceptual and mathematical basics of quantum mechanics, and goes into the main point of nuclear physics ??? nuclear structure, radioactive ion beam physics, and nuclear reactions. The last chapters devote interdisciplinary topics in association with astrophysics and particle physics. A number of illustrations and exercises with complete solutions are given. Each chapter is comprehensively written starting from fundamentals to gradually reach modern aspects of nuclear physics with the objective to provide an effective description of the cutting edge in the field
ISBN,Price9789811622892
Keyword(s)1. Accelerator Physics 2. ASTROPHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Elementary particles (Physics) 6. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 7. NUCLEAR FUSION 8. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 9. PARTICLE ACCELERATORS 10. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
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46.     
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TitleThe Mystery of Dark Matter : In Search of the Invisible
Author(s)Kapferer, Wolfgang
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2021.
DescriptionVIII, 178 p. 97 illus., 80 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteGet ready to embark on the exciting search for dark matter???the invisible mass that dominates our universe. This popular science book explains why this mysterious dark matter has been incorporated into the standard model of the universe and how scientists are able to ???observe??? the invisible. The book starts with the early indications of the existence of dark matter, including the strange cohesion of galaxy clusters, before moving on to modern observations like cosmic background radiation. Along the way, you will learn about the direct and indirect methods being used by researchers to track down dark matter and whatever is behind this strange phenomenon. The Mystery of Dark Matter will appeal to general readers who wish to understand what scientists actually know about dark matter, along with the methods they use to help crack the mystery. This book is a translation of the original German 1st edition Das R??tsel Dunkle Materie by Wolfgang Kapferer, published by Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland in 2018.The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors. The author: Wolfgang Kapferer, born 1973, studied astronomy and physics at the University of Innsbruck. In his doctoral thesis and active research time he worked on theoretical models of the evolution of large-scale structures, so-called galaxy clusters. Computer simulations and their comparison with observations played a central role. The main focus of his work was put on the goal to understand better the involved gas dynamical processes
ISBN,Price9783662622025
Keyword(s)1. ASTRONOMY 2. Astronomy, Cosmology and Space Sciences 3. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 4. Astronomy???Observations 5. ASTROPHYSICS 6. EBOOK 7. EBOOK - SPRINGER
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47.     
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TitleIntelligent Astrophysics
Author(s)Zelinka, Ivan;Brescia, Massimo;Baron, Dalya
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionVIII, 296 p. 126 illus., 108 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis present book discusses the application of the methods to astrophysical data from different perspectives. In this book, the reader will encounter interesting chapters that discuss data processing and pulsars, the complexity and information content of our universe, the use of tessellation in astronomy, characterization and classification of astronomical phenomena, identification of extragalactic objects, classification of pulsars and many other interesting chapters. The authors of these chapters are experts in their field and have been carefully selected to create this book so that the authors present to the community a representative publication that shows a unique fusion of artificial intelligence and astrophysics.
ISBN,Price9783030658670
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. Computational Intelligence 3. Data Engineering 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. Engineering???Data processing
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48.     
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TitleCompound-Nuclear Reactions : Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Compound-Nuclear Reactions and Related Topics CNR*18
Author(s)Escher, Jutta;Alhassid, Yoram;Bernstein, Lee A;Brown, David;Fr??hlich, Carla;Talou, Patrick;Younes, Walid
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXIV, 329 p. 113 illus., 102 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe Compound-Nuclear Reaction and Related Topics (CNR*) international workshop series was initiated in 2007 with a meeting near Yosemite National Park. It has since been held in Bordeaux (2009), Prague (2011), Sao Paulo (2013), Tokyo (2015), and Berkeley, California (2018). The workshop series brings together experts in nuclear theory, experiment, data evaluations, and applications, and fosters interactions among these groups. Topics of interest include: nuclear reaction mechanisms, optical model, direct reactions and the compound nucleus, pre-equilibrium reactions, fusion and fission, cross section measurements (direct and indirect methods), Hauser-Feshbach theory (limits and extensions), compound-nuclear decays, particle and gamma emission, level densities, strength functions, nuclear structure for compound-nuclear reactions, nuclear energy, nuclear astrophysics, and other topics. This peer-reviewed proceedings volume presents papers and poster summaries from the 6th International Workshop on Compound-Nuclear Reactions and Related Topics CNR*18, held on September 24-28, 2018, at Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, CA
ISBN,Price9783030580827
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. NUCLEAR ENERGY 5. NUCLEAR ENGINEERING 6. NUCLEAR FUSION 7. NUCLEAR PHYSICS
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49.     
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TitleMaster of Galactic Astronomy: A Biography of Jan Hendrik Oort
Author(s)van der Kruit, Pieter C
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXIX, 356 p. 195 illus., 60 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis accessible and entertaining biography chronicles the life and triumphs of astronomer Jan Hendrik Oort, who helped lay the foundations of modern astronomy in the 20th century. The book puts into context some of Oort's most significant achievements, including his discovery that the Milky Way rotates, as well as his famous hypothesis that our Solar System is surrounded by a reservoir of comets ??? now simply known as the Oort Cloud. Written by Oort???s former student, this fascinating story also delves into Oort???s pivotal role in the foundation of major astronomical facilities, including radio telescopes in the Netherlands and the European Southern Observatory (ESO), which now operates the most successful astronomical observatories in the world. The book draws extensively on new archival research through the Oort Archives, along with personal reminiscences by Oort???s son and astronomer-grandson, to paint a more detailed picture of Oort???s life not just as an astronomer, but also as a husband, father, and citizen. The strong public interest in comets triggered by the Rosetta mission to comet 67P/Churyumov???Gerasimenko and the recently discovered interstellar comet in the Solar System make this book particularly timely
ISBN,Price9783030555481
Keyword(s)1. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 2. Astronomy???Observations 3. ASTROPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. HISTORY OF SCIENCE 7. Philosophical Foundations of Physics and Astronomy 8. Physics???Philosophy 9. Science???History
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50.    
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TitlePioneer of Galactic Astronomy: A Biography of Jacobus C. Kapteyn
Author(s)van der Kruit, Pieter C
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2021.
DescriptionXXI, 305 p. 154 illus., 88 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis non-technical biography of Jacobus Cornelius Kapteyn (1851-1922) presents to the general reader the scientific life of the astronomer who pioneered the studies of the structure of the Milky Way Galaxy. In telling Kapteyn???s story the author weaves in astronomy basics and uses modern astronomical images to show the developments of astronomical research from Kapteyn???s times to the present. In particular the study of the distribution of stars in space has now culminated with spectacular new insights coming from the astrometric satellite GAIA, which is receiving much public attention today. The biography shows how Kapteyn???s ideas influenced prominent astronomers worldwide. He is prominent as designer of the Kapteyn Universe, the alternative to the large system found by Harlow Shapley. He is the discoverer of Kapteyn???s Star, still the second fastest moving star in the sky, which is now one of the nearest stars with a planet in the habitable zone. This fascinating hybrid of astronomy history and popular astronomy tells the story of the astronomy professor without an observatory who founded the first astronomical laboratory specializing in measuring photographic plates exposed elsewhere. Kapteyn took astronomy out of cataloguing stars to measuring distances and velocities in order to study their spatial distribution, systematic motions (Kapteyn???s Star Streams) and the equilibrium between their gravity and motions. His legacy includes, in addition to the first application of Galactic structure and dynamics, Jan Hendrik Oort, the famous astronomer from Leiden, who as a student was so impressed by Kapteyn???s lectures that he decided to become an astronomer
ISBN,Price9783030554231
Keyword(s)1. Astronomy, Observations and Techniques 2. Astronomy???Observations 3. ASTROPHYSICS 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. HISTORY OF SCIENCE 7. Science???History
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