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51 Woodhead, Christopher Enhancing the Light Output of Solid-State Emitters I09812 2018 eBook  
52 Wesch, Werner Ion Beam Modification of Solids I09738 2016 eBook  
53 Jacquet, Maxime Negative Frequency at the Horizon I09686 2018 eBook  
54 Gupta, Sanju The Role of Topology in Materials I09685 2018 eBook  
55 Ghatak, Kamakhya Prasad Dispersion Relations in Heavily-Doped Nanostructures I09634 2016 eBook  
56 Bercioux, Dario Topological Matter I09556 2018 eBook  
57 Sernelius, Bo E Fundamentals of van der Waals and Casimir Interactions I09555 2018 eBook  
58 Dapor, Maurizio Transport of Energetic Electrons in Solids I09496 2020 eBook  
59 Quinn, John J Solid State Physics I09445 2018 eBook  
60 Habasaki, Junko Dynamics of Glassy, Crystalline and Liquid Ionic Conductors I09437 2017 eBook  
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51.    
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TitleEnhancing the Light Output of Solid-State Emitters
Author(s)Woodhead, Christopher
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXXI, 88 p. 44 illus., 21 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe significance of the development of solid-state lighting was underscored by the award of a Nobel Prize in 2014. It is important to build upon this work and to produce practical and versatile sources of quantum light, because these are essential components for the advancement of quantum photonic devices. These devices, in turn, promise new technologies that have the potential to revolutionize society. This book explores various ways of coupling quantum light into, and out of, solid-state emitters. The research presented here has led to important discoveries that will help overcome major challenges in this field
ISBN,Price9783319950136
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. LASERS 4. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 5. PHOTONICS 6. QUANTUM OPTICS 7. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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52.     
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TitleIon Beam Modification of Solids : Ion-Solid Interaction and Radiation Damage
Author(s)Wesch, Werner;Wendler, Elke
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXXIII, 534 p. 282 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents the method of ion beam modification of solids in realization, theory and applications in a comprehensive way. It provides a review of the physical basics of ion-solid interaction and on ion-beam induced structural modifications of solids. Ion beams are widely used to modify the physical properties of materials. A complete theory of ion stopping in matter and the calculation of the energy loss due to nuclear and electronic interactions are presented including the effect of ion channeling. To explain structural modifications due to high electronic excitations, different concepts are presented with special emphasis on the thermal spike model. Furthermore, general concepts of damage evolution as a function of ion mass, ion fluence, ion flux and temperature are described in detail and their limits and applicability are discussed. The effect of nuclear and electronic energy loss on structural modifications of solids such as damage formation, phase transitions and amorphization is reviewed for insulators and semiconductors. Finally some selected applications of ion beams are given
ISBN,Price9783319335612
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. Heavy ions 5. Interfaces (Physical sciences) 6. Materials???Surfaces 7. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 8. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons 9. Optical and Electronic Materials 10. OPTICAL MATERIALS 11. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 12. Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films 13. Surfaces (Physics) 14. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 15. THIN FILMS
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53.     
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TitleNegative Frequency at the Horizon : Theoretical Study and Experimental Realisation of Analogue Gravity Physics in Dispersive Optical Media
Author(s)Jacquet, Maxime
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXV, 198 p. 58 illus., 18 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is part of a large and growing body of work on the observation of analogue gravity effects, such as Hawking radiation, in laboratory systems. The book is highly didactic, skillfully navigating between concepts ranging from quantum field theory on curved space-times, nonlinear fibre and the theoretical and experimental foundations in the physics of optical analogues to the Event Horizon. It presents a comprehensive field-theoretical framework for these systems, including the kinematics governing the fields. This allows an analytical calculation of the all-important conversion of vacuum fluctuations into Hawking radiation. Based on this, emission spectra are computed, providing unique insights into the emissions from a highly dispersive system. In an experimental part, the book develops a clear and systematic way to experimentally approach the problem and demonstrates the construction of an experimental setup and measurements of unprecedented sensitivity in the search for stimulation of the Hawking effect.
ISBN,Price9783319910710
Keyword(s)1. Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. Elementary particles (Physics) 5. Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory 6. GRAVITATION 7. LASERS 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTONICS 10. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 11. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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54.     
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TitleThe Role of Topology in Materials
Author(s)Gupta, Sanju;Saxena, Avadh
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXVIII, 297 p. 136 illus., 113 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents the most important advances in the class of topological materials and discusses the topological characterization, modeling and metrology of materials. Further, it addresses currently emerging characterization techniques such as optical and acoustic, vibrational spectroscopy (Brillouin, infrared, Raman), electronic, magnetic, fluorescence correlation imaging, laser lithography, small angle X-ray and neutron scattering and other techniques, including site-selective nanoprobes. The book analyzes the topological aspects to identify and quantify these effects in terms of topology metrics. The topological materials are ubiquitous and range from (i) de novo nanoscale allotropes of carbons in various forms such as nanotubes, nanorings, nanohorns, nanowalls, peapods, graphene, etc. to (ii) metallo-organic frameworks, (iii) helical gold nanotubes, (iv) M??bius conjugated polymers, (v) block co-polymers, (vi) supramolecular assemblies, to (vii) a variety of biological and soft-matter systems, e.g. foams and cellular materials, vesicles of different shapes and genera, biomimetic membranes, and filaments, (viii) topological insulators and topological superconductors, (ix) a variety of Dirac materials including Dirac and Weyl semimetals, as well as (x) knots and network structures. Topological databases and algorithms to model such materials have been also established in this book. In order to understand and properly characterize these important emergent materials, it is necessary to go far beyond the traditional paradigm of microscopic structure???property???function relationships to a paradigm that explicitly incorporates topological aspects from the outset to characterize and/or predict the physical properties and currently untapped functionalities of these advanced materials. Simulation and modeling tools including quantum chemistry, molecular dynamics, 3D visualization and tomography are also indispensable. These concepts have found applications in condensed matter physics, materials science and engineering, physical chemistry and biophysics, and the various topics covered in the book have potential applications in connection with novel synthesis techniques, sensing and catalysis. As such, the book offers a unique resource for graduate students and researchers alike
ISBN,Price9783319765969
Keyword(s)1. Amorphous substances 2. Complex fluids 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Electronic materials 6. Nanoscale science 7. Nanoscale Science and Technology 8. NANOSCIENCE 9. Nanostructures 10. Optical and Electronic Materials 11. OPTICAL MATERIALS 12. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 13. Polymer Sciences 14. Polymers???? 15. Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics 16. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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55.     
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TitleDispersion Relations in Heavily-Doped Nanostructures
Author(s)Ghatak, Kamakhya Prasad
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionLV, 625 p. 31 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents the dispersion relation in heavily doped nano-structures. The materials considered are III-V, II-VI, IV-VI, GaP, Ge, Platinum Antimonide, stressed, GaSb, Te, II-V, HgTe/CdTe superlattices and Bismuth Telluride semiconductors. The dispersion relation is discussed under magnetic quantization and on the basis of carrier energy spectra. The influences of magnetic field, magneto inversion, and magneto nipi structures on nano-structures is analyzed. The band structure of optoelectronic materials changes with photo-excitation in a fundamental way according to newly formulated electron dispersion laws. They control the quantum effect in optoelectronic devices in the presence of light. The measurement of band gaps in optoelectronic materials in the presence of external photo-excitation is displayed. The influences of magnetic quantization, crossed electric and quantizing fields, intense electric fields on the on the dispersion relation in heavily doped semiconductors and super-lattices are also discussed. This book contains 200 open research problems which form the integral part of the text and are useful for graduate students and researchers. The book is written for post graduate students, researchers and engineers
ISBN,Price9783319210001
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. MICROWAVES 4. Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering 5. Nanoscale science 6. Nanoscale Science and Technology 7. NANOSCIENCE 8. Nanostructures 9. NANOTECHNOLOGY 10. OPTICAL ENGINEERING 11. SEMICONDUCTORS 12. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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56.     
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TitleTopological Matter : Lectures from the Topological Matter School 2017
Author(s)Bercioux, Dario;Cayssol, J??r??me;Vergniory, Maia G;Reyes Calvo, M
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXVI, 261 p. 79 illus., 68 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book covers basic and advanced aspects in the field of Topological Matter. The chapters are based on the lectures presented during the Topological Matter School 2017. It provides graduate level content introducing the basic concepts of the field, including an introductory session on group theory and topological classification of matter. Different topological phases such as Weyls semi-metals, Majoranas fermions and topological superconductivity are also covered. A review chapter on the major experimental achievements in the field is also provided. The book is suitable not only for master, graduate and young postdoctoral researchers, but also to senior scientists who want to acquaint themselves with the subject.
ISBN,Price9783319763880
Keyword(s)1. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 2. Chemistry, Physical and theoretical 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. MATERIALS SCIENCE 6. Nanoscale science 7. Nanoscale Science and Technology 8. NANOSCIENCE 9. Nanostructures 10. QUANTUM PHYSICS 11. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 12. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 13. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 14. SUPERCONDUCTORS 15. Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
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57.     
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TitleFundamentals of van der Waals and Casimir Interactions
Author(s)Sernelius, Bo E
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXVIII, 416 p. 109 illus., 78 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents a self-contained derivation of van der Waals and Casimir type dispersion forces, covering the interactions between two atoms but also between microscopic, mesoscopic, and macroscopic objects of various shapes and materials. It also presents detailed and general prescriptions for finding the normal modes and the interactions in layered systems of planar, spherical and cylindrical types, with two-dimensional sheets, such as graphene incorporated in the formalism. A detailed derivation of the van der Waals force and Casimir-Polder force between two polarizable atoms serves as the starting point for the discussion of forces: Dispersion forces, of van der Waals and Casimir type, act on bodies of all size, from atoms up to macroscopic objects. The smaller the object the more these forces dominate and as a result they play a key role in modern nanotechnology through effects such as stiction. They show up in almost all fields of science, including physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, and even cosmology. Written by a condensed matter physicist in the language of condensed matter physics, the book shows readers how to obtain the electromagnetic normal modes, which for metallic systems, is especially useful in the field of plasmonics
ISBN,Price9783319998312
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. Mathematical Methods in Physics 6. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 7. PHYSICS 8. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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58.     
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TitleTransport of Energetic Electrons in Solids : Computer Simulation with Applications to Materials Analysis and Characterization
Author(s)Dapor, Maurizio
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2020.
DescriptionXIX, 219 p. 67 illus., 2 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book describes, as simply as possible, the mechanisms of scattering (both elastic and inelastic) of electrons with solid targets (electron???atom, electron???plasmon, and electron???phonon interactions). It also presents the main strategies of the Monte Carlo method, as well as numerous comparisons between simulation results and the experimental data available in the literature. Furthermore it provides readers with all the information they need in order to write their own Monte Carlo code and to compare the obtained results with the many numerical and experimental examples presented throughout the book. An extended and updated third edition of a work published in 2014 (first edition) and in 2017 (second edition) on the application of the Monte Carlo method to the transport of fast electrons in solids, this book includes, as novel topics, the theory of polarized electron beams (i.e. density matrix and spin polarization), the study of elastic scattering by molecules, a classical treatment of the Bethe-Bloch stopping power, a simple derivation of the f- and ps-sum rules, the Vicanek and Urbassek formula for the calculation of the backscattering coefficient, the Wolff theory describing the secondary electron spectra, and fundamental aspects of the interactions between electrons beams and solid targets. Further, it describes a completely analytical approach (the so-called multiple reflection method) for calculating the absorbed, backscattered, and transmitted fractions of electrons from unsupported and supported thin films. It also discusses recent applications of the Monte Carlo method
ISBN,Price9783030432645
Keyword(s)1. APPLIED MATHEMATICS 2. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 6. MATERIALS SCIENCE 7. Mathematical and Computational Engineering 8. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 9. Particle acceleration 10. Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics 11. PHYSICS 12. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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59.     
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TitleSolid State Physics : Principles and Modern Applications
Author(s)Quinn, John J;Yi, Kyung-Soo
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXIX, 594 p. 249 illus., 74 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides the basis for a two-semester graduate course on solid-state physics. The first half presents all the knowledge necessary for a one-semester survey of solid-state physics, but in greater depth than most introductory solid state physics courses. The second half includes most of the important research over the past half-century, covering both the fundamental principles and most recent advances. This new edition includes the latest developments in the treatment of strongly interacting two-dimensional electrons and discusses the generalization from small to larger systems. The book provides explanations in a class-tested tutorial style, and each chapter includes problems reviewing key concepts and calculations. The updated exercises and solutions enable students to become familiar with contemporary research activities, such as the electronic properties of massless fermions in graphene and topological insulators
ISBN,Price9783319739991
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRODYNAMICS 5. Electronic materials 6. Optical and Electronic Materials 7. OPTICAL MATERIALS 8. OPTICS 9. QUANTUM PHYSICS 10. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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60.    
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TitleDynamics of Glassy, Crystalline and Liquid Ionic Conductors : Experiments, Theories, Simulations
Author(s)Habasaki, Junko;Leon, Carlos;Ngai, K.L
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXIX, 600 p. 249 illus., 196 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book discusses the physics of the dynamics of ions in various ionically conducting materials, and applications including electrical energy generation and storage. The experimental techniques for measurements and characterization, molecular dynamics simulations, the theories of ion dynamics, and applications are all addressed by the authors, who are experts in their fields. The experimental techniques of measurement and characterization of dynamics of ions in glassy, crystalline, and liquid ionic conductors are introduced with the dual purpose of introducing the reader to the experimental activities of the field, and preparing the reader to understand the physical quantities derived from experiments. These experimental techniques include calorimetry, conductivity relaxation, nuclear magnetic resonance, light scattering, neutron scattering, and others. Methods of molecular dynamics simulations are introduced to teach the reader to utilize the technique for practical applications to specific problems. The results elucidate the dynamics of ions on some issues that are not accessible by experiments. The properties of ion dynamics in glassy, crystalline and liquid ionic conductors brought forth by experiments and simulations are shown to be universal, i.e. independent of physical and chemical structure of the ionic conductor as long as ion-ion interaction is the dominant factor. Moreover these universal properties of ion dynamics are shown to be isomorphic to other complex interacting systems including the large class of glass-forming materials with or without ionic conductivity. By covering the basic concepts, theories/models, experimental techniques and data, molecular dynamics simulations, and relating them together, the book on Dynamics of Glassy, Crystalline and Liquid Ionic Conductors will be of great interest to many in basic and applied research areas from the broad and diverse communities of condensed matter physicists, chemists, materials scientists and engineers. The book also provides the fundamentals for an introduction to the field and it is written in such a way that can be used for teaching courses either at the undergraduate or graduate level in academic institutions
ISBN,Price9783319423913
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electrochemistry 4. Energy Storage 5. Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation 6. PHYSICS 7. SOLID STATE PHYSICS
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