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1 Ciullo, Giuseppe Nuclear Fusion with Polarized Fuel I10445 2016 eBook  
2 Goldsmid, H. Julian Introduction to Thermoelectricity I10353 2016 eBook  
3 Chang Díaz, Franklin To Mars and Beyond, Fast! I10336 2017 eBook  
4 Qin, Tongran Buoyancy-Thermocapillary Convection of Volatile Fluids in Confined and Sealed Geometries I10061 2017 eBook  
5 Marguet, Serge The Physics of Nuclear Reactors I10022 2017 eBook  
6 Drake, R Paul High-Energy-Density Physics I10007 2018 eBook  
7 De Sanctis, Enzo Energy from Nuclear Fission I09950 2016 eBook  
8 Christophorou, Loucas G Emerging Dynamics: Science, Energy, Society and Values I09809 2018 eBook  
9 Revol, Jean-Pierre Thorium Energy for the World I09640 2016 eBook  
10 Bhattacharya, Indrani Advances in Optical Science and Engineering I09539 2017 eBook  
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TitleNuclear Fusion with Polarized Fuel
Author(s)Ciullo, Giuseppe;Engels, Ralf;B??scher, Markus;Vasilyev, Alexander
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXIV, 154 p. 48 illus., 14 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book offers a detailed examination of the latest work on the potential of polarized fuel to realize the vision of energy production by nuclear fusion. It brings together contributions from nuclear physicists and fusion physicists with the aims of fostering exchange of information between the two communities, describing the current status in the field, and examining new ideas and projects under development. It is evident that polarized fuel can offer huge improvements for the first generation of fusion reactors and open new technological possibilities for future generations, including neutron lean reactors, which could be the most popular and sustainable energy production option to avoid environmental problems. Nevertheless, many questions must be resolved before polarized fuel can be used for energy production in the different reactor types. Readers will find this book to be a stimulating source of information on the key issues. It is based on contributions from leading scientists delivered at the meetings ???Nuclear Fusion with Polarized Nucleons??? (Trento, November 2013) and ???PolFusion??? (Ferrara, July 2015).
ISBN,Price9783319394718
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. ENERGY SYSTEMS 6. NUCLEAR FUSION 7. PHYSICS 8. Renewable and Green Energy 9. Renewable energy resources
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2.     
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TitleIntroduction to Thermoelectricity
Author(s)Goldsmid, H. Julian
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016.
DescriptionXVIII, 278 p. 154 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is a comprehensive introduction to all aspects of thermoelectric energy conversion. It covers both theory and practice. The book is timely as it refers to the many improvements that have come about in the last few years through the use of nanostructures. The concept of semiconductor thermoelements led to major advances during the second half of the twentieth century, making Peltier refrigeration a widely used technique. The latest materials herald thermoelectric generation as the preferred technique for exploiting low-grade heat. The book shows how progress has been made by increasing the thermal resistivity of the lattice until it is almost as large as it is for glass. It points the way towards the attainment of similar improvements in the electronic parameters. It does not neglect practical considerations, such as the desirability of making thermocouples from inexpensive and environmentally acceptable materials. The second edition was extended to also include recent advances in thermoelectric energy conversion, particularly, the production of bulk nanostructures, new materials with higher thermoelectric figures to use the possibility of large scale thermoelectric generation, as part of the worldwide strategy for making better use of energy resources. This book guides the newcomer towards the state of the art and shows the principles for further advancement to those who are already familiar with the subject. The author has been able to draw on his long experience to cover the science and technology in a balanced way while drawing on the expertise of others who have made major contributions to the field.
ISBN,Price9783662492567
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. ENERGY SYSTEMS 5. Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer 6. Heat engineering 7. HEAT TRANSFER 8. MASS TRANSFER 9. NANOTECHNOLOGY 10. Optical and Electronic Materials 11. OPTICAL MATERIALS 12. POWER ELECTRONICS 13. Power Electronics, Electrical Machines and Networks 14. THERMODYNAMICS
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TitleTo Mars and Beyond, Fast! : How Plasma Propulsion Will Revolutionize Space Exploration
Author(s)Chang Díaz, Franklin;Seedhouse, Erik
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXVI, 201 p. 74 illus., 68 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteAs advanced space propulsion moves slowly from science fiction to achievable reality, the Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket, or VASIMR, is a leading contender for making 'Mars in a month' a possibility. Developed by Ad Astra Rockets, which was founded by astronaut Franklin Chang-Diaz and backed by NASA, its first commercial tests are imminent. VASIMR heats plasma to extreme temperatures using radio waves. Strong magnetic fields then funnel this plasma out the back of the engine, creating thrust. The continuous propulsion may place long, fast interplanetary journeys within reach in the near future. While scientists dream of the possibilities of using fusion or well-controlled matter-antimatter interactions to propel spacecraft fast and far, that goal is still some way over the horizon. VASIMR provides a more attainable propulsion technology that is based on the matter-antimatter concept. The book describes a landmark technology grounded in plasma physics and offering a practical technological solution for exploring beyond low Earth orbit in the decades to come
ISBN,Price9783319229188
Keyword(s)1. Aerospace engineering 2. Aerospace Technology and Astronautics 3. ASTRONAUTICS 4. ASTRONOMY 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. ENERGY SYSTEMS 8. Popular Science in Astronomy 9. SPACE SCIENCES 10. Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics)
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TitleBuoyancy-Thermocapillary Convection of Volatile Fluids in Confined and Sealed Geometries
Author(s)Qin, Tongran
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXVIII, 209 p. 63 illus., 29 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis represents the first systematic description of the two-phase flow problem. Two-phase flows of volatile fluids in confined geometries driven by an applied temperature gradient play an important role in a range of applications, including thermal management, such as heat pipes, thermosyphons, capillary pumped loops and other evaporative cooling devices. Previously, this problem has been addressed using a piecemeal approach that relied heavily on correlations and unproven assumptions, and the science and technology behind heat pipes have barely evolved in recent decades. The model introduced in this thesis, however, presents a comprehensive physically based description of both the liquid and the gas phase. The model has been implemented numerically and successfully validated against the available experimental data, and the numerical results are used to determine the key physical processes that control the heat and mass flow and describe the flow stability. One of the key contributions of this thesis work is the description of the role of noncondensables, such as air, on transport. In particular, it is shown that many of the assumptions used by current engineering models of evaporative cooling devices are based on experiments conducted at atmospheric pressures, and these assumptions break down partially or completely when most of the noncondensables are removed, requiring a new modeling approach presented in the thesis. Moreover, Numerical solutions are used to motivate and justify a simplified analytical description of transport in both the liquid and the gas layer, which can be used to describe flow stability and determine the critical Marangoni number and wavelength describing the onset of the convective pattern. As a result, the results presented in the thesis should be of interest both to engineers working in heat transfer and researchers interested in fluid dynamics and pattern formation
ISBN,Price9783319613314
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. ENERGY SYSTEMS 4. Engineering Fluid Dynamics 5. FLUID MECHANICS 6. Fluid- and Aerodynamics 7. FLUIDS 8. THERMODYNAMICS
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5.     
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TitleThe Physics of Nuclear Reactors
Author(s)Marguet, Serge
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2017.
DescriptionXXXII, 1445 p. 687 illus., 452 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis comprehensive volume offers readers a progressive and highly detailed introduction to the complex behavior of neutrons in general, and in the context of nuclear power generation. A compendium and handbook for nuclear engineers, a source of teaching material for academic lecturers as well as a graduate text for advanced students and other non-experts wishing to enter this field, it is based on the author???s teaching and research experience and his recognized expertise in nuclear safety. After recapping a number of points in nuclear physics, placing the theoretical notions in their historical context, the book successively reveals the latest quantitative theories concerning: ??????? The slowing-down of neutrons in matter ??????? The charged particles and electromagnetic rays ??????? The calculation scheme, especially the simplification hypothesis ??????? The concept of criticality based on chain reactions ??????? The theory of homogeneous and heterogeneous reactors ??????? The problem of self-shielding ??????? The theory of the nuclear reflector, a subject largely ignored in literature ??????? The computational methods in transport and diffusion theories Complemented by more than 400 bibliographical references, some of which are commented and annotated, and augmented by an appendix on the history of reactor physics at EDF (Electricit?? De France), this book is the most comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to and reference resource in neutronics and reactor theory
ISBN,Price9783319595603
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. ENERGY SYSTEMS 4. Heavy ions 5. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 6. Measurement?????? 7. NUCLEAR ENERGY 8. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 9. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons 10. PHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS
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6.     
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TitleHigh-Energy-Density Physics : Foundation of Inertial Fusion and Experimental Astrophysics
Author(s)Drake, R Paul
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXXIII, 658 p. 230 illus., 2 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe raw numbers of high-energy-density physics are amazing: shock waves at hundreds of km/s (approaching a million km per hour), temperatures of millions of degrees, and pressures that exceed 100 million atmospheres. This title surveys the production of high-energy-density conditions, the fundamental plasma and hydrodynamic models that can describe them and the problem of scaling from the laboratory to the cosmos. Connections to astrophysics are discussed throughout. The book is intended to support coursework in high-energy-density physics, to meet the needs of new researchers in this field, and also to serve as a useful reference on the fundamentals. Specifically the book has been designed to enable academics in physics, astrophysics, applied physics and engineering departments to provide in a single-course, an introduction to fluid mechanics and radiative transfer, with dramatic applications in the field of high-energy-density systems. This second edition includes pedagogic improvements to the presentation throughout and additional material on equations of state, heat waves, and ionization fronts, as well as problem sets accompanied by solutions
ISBN,Price9783319677118
Keyword(s)1. ASTROPHYSICS 2. Astrophysics and Astroparticles 3. ATOMS 4. Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, Laser Matter Interaction 5. EBOOK 6. EBOOK - SPRINGER 7. ENERGY SYSTEMS 8. LASERS 9. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 10. PHOTONICS 11. PHYSICS 12. PLASMA (IONIZED GASES) 13. PLASMA PHYSICS
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7.     
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TitleEnergy from Nuclear Fission : An Introduction
Author(s)De Sanctis, Enzo;Monti, Stefano;Ripani, Marco
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionXV, 278 p. 55 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book provides an overview on nuclear physics and energy production from nuclear fission. It serves as a readable and reliable source of information for anyone who wants to have a well-balanced opinion about exploitation of nuclear fission in power plants. The text is divided into two parts; the first covers the basics of nuclear forces and properties of nuclei, nuclear collisions, nuclear stability, radioactivity, and provides a detailed discussion of nuclear fission and relevant topics in its application to energy production. The second part covers the basic technical aspects of nuclear fission reactors, nuclear fuel cycle and resources, safety, safeguards, and radioactive waste management. The book also contains a discussion of the biological effects of nuclear radiation and of radiation protection, and a summary of the ten most relevant nuclear accidents. The book is suitable for undergraduates in physics, nuclear engineering and other science subjects. However, the mathematics is kept at a level that can be easily followed by wider circles of readers. The addition of solved problems, strategically placed throughout the text, and the collections of problems at the end of the chapters allow readers to appreciate the quantitative aspects of various phenomena and processes. Many illustrations and graphs effectively supplement the text and help visualising specific points
ISBN,Price9783319306513
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. ENERGY SYSTEMS 4. Heavy ions 5. NUCLEAR ENERGY 6. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 7. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
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8.     
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TitleEmerging Dynamics: Science, Energy, Society and Values
Author(s)Christophorou, Loucas G
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2018.
DescriptionXIV, 219 p. 36 illus., 34 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteEmerging Dynamics: Science, Energy, Society and Values focuses on the impact of science, science-based technology and scientific values on present-day humanity and its future. The book advocates for a science willing to accommodate both human values and scientific facts. The four main subjects focused on throughout the text are: The overwhelming impact of modern science and science-based technology on virtually every aspect of human life Human values and their significance for science and society The need for mutual accommodation between scientific values and the traditional values of society The fundamental role of energy for civilization and society. The book cuts across scientific disciplines and looks at modern civilization through the knowledge provided by the physical, chemical, biomedical and other branches of natural science. The book is unique in its holistic approach, combining knowledge acquired by deduction, reduction-induction, and experimental scientific methods with knowledge acquired through history, philosophy, the arts, faith and cultural traditions. Modern civilization???s most distinct characteristics are due to science, science-based technology and energy. The role of energy in the sustainability of civilization and the impact of biomedical science on man are especially emphasized throughout this timely book, making a case for a hopeful future based on both science and values. A science guided in its applications by human values and a value system cognizant of the facts of science and willing to accommodate them
ISBN,Price9783319907130
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. ENERGY 4. ENERGY SYSTEMS 5. PHYSICS 6. Popular Science in Energy 7. Popular Science in Physics 8. Renewable and Green Energy 9. Renewable energy resources
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9.     
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TitleThorium Energy for the World : Proceedings of the ThEC13 Conference, CERN, Globe of Science and Innovation, Geneva, Switzerland, October 27-31, 2013
Author(s)Revol, Jean-Pierre;Bourquin, Maurice;Kadi, Yacine;Lillestol, Egil;de Mestral, Jean-Christophe;Samec, Karel
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2016.
DescriptionLII, 446 p. 284 illus., 253 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe Thorium Energy Conference (ThEC13) gathered some of the world???s leading experts on thorium technologies to review the possibility of destroying nuclear waste in the short term, and replacing the uranium fuel cycle in nuclear systems with the thorium fuel cycle in the long term. The latter would provide abundant, reliable and safe energy with no CO2 production, no air pollution, and minimal waste production. The participants, representatives of 30 countries, included Carlo Rubbia, Nobel Prize Laureate in physics and inventor of the Energy Amplifier; Jack Steinberger, Nobel Prize Laureate in physics; Hans Blix, former Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Rolf Heuer, Director General of CERN; Pascal Couchepin, former President of the Swiss Confederation; and Claude Haegi, President of the FEDRE, to name just a few. The ThEC13 proceedings are a source of reference on the use of thorium for energy generation. They offer detailed technical reviews of the status of thorium energy technologies, from basic R&D to industrial developments. They also describe how thorium can be used in critical reactors and in subcritical accelerator-driven systems (ADS), answering the important questions: ??? Why is thorium so attractive and what is the role of innovation, in particular in the nuclear energy domain? ??? What are the national and international R&D programs on thorium technologies and how are they progressing? ThEC13 was organized jointly by the international Thorium Energy Committee (iThEC), an association based in Geneva, and the International Thorium Energy Organisation (IThEO). It was held in the Globe of Science and Innovation at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland, in October 2013
ISBN,Price9783319265421
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. ENERGY SYSTEMS 4. Heavy ions 5. NUCLEAR ENERGY 6. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 7. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
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10.    
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TitleAdvances in Optical Science and Engineering : Proceedings of the Third International Conference, OPTRONIX 2016
Author(s)Bhattacharya, Indrani;Chakrabarti, Satyajit;Reehal, Haricharan Singh;Lakshminarayanan, Vasudevan
PublicationSingapore, Springer Singapore, 2017.
DescriptionXLIII, 689 p. 429 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteThe Proceedings of??3rd??International Conference on Opto-Electronics and Applied Optics, OPTRONIX 2016 is an effort to promote and present the research works by scientists and researchers including students in India and abroad in the area of Green Photonics and other related areas as well as to raise awareness about the recent trends of research and development in the area of the related fields. The book has been organized in such a way that it will be easier for the readers to go through and find out the topic of their interests. The first part includes the Keynote addresses by Rajesh Gupta, Department of Energy Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay; P.T. Ajith Kumar, President and Leading Scientist Light Logics Holography and Optics, Crescent Hill, Trivandrum, Kerala; and K.K. Ghosh, Institute of Engineering & Management, Kolkata, India.?? The second part focuses on the Plenary and Invited Talks given by eminent scientists namely, Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan, University of Waterloo, Canada; Motoharu Fujigaki, University of Fukuii, Japan; Takeo Sasaki, Tokyo University of Science, Japan; Kehar Singh, Former Professor, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India; Rajpal S. Sirohi, Tezpur University, India; Ajoy ??Kumar Chakraborty, Institute of Engineering & Management, India; Lakshminarayan Hazra, Emeritus Professor, Calcutta University, India; S.K. Bhadra, Emeritus Scientist, Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, India; Partha Roy Chaudhuri, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India; Navin Nishchal, Indian Institute of Technology, Patna, India; Tarun Kumar Gangopadhyay, CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, India; Samudra Roy, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India; Kamakhya Ghatak, University of Engineering & Management, India. The subsequent parts focus on contributory papers in : Green Photonics; Fibre and Integrated Optics; Lasers, Interferometry; Optical Communication and Networks; Optical and Digital Data and Image Processing; Opto-Electronic Devices, Terahertz Technology; Nano-Photonics, Bio-Photonics, Bio-Medical Optics; Lasers, Quantum Optics and Information Technology; E. M. Radiation Theory and Antenna; Cryptography; Quantum and Non-Linear Optics, Opto-Electronic Devices; Non-Linear Waveguides; Micro-Electronics and VLSI; Interdisciplinary
ISBN,Price9789811039089
Keyword(s)1. CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. ELECTRODYNAMICS 5. ENERGY SYSTEMS 6. LASERS 7. OPTICS 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTONICS 10. QUANTUM OPTICS
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