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 #  AuthorTitleAccn#YearItem Type Claims
51 Will, Sebastian From Atom Optics to Quantum Simulation I07845 2013 eBook  
52 Fl??rchinger, Stefan Functional Renormalization and Ultracold Quantum Gases I07677 2010 eBook  
53 Fossheim, Kristian Superconductivity: Discoveries and Discoverers I07582 2013 eBook  
54 Freund, Friedemann Universe of Scales: From Nanotechnology to Cosmology I07577 2014 eBook  
55 Askerzade, Iman Unconventional Superconductors I07418 2012 eBook  
56 Uchida, Shin-ichi High Temperature Superconductivity I07175 2015 eBook  
57 Mohan, Man New Trends in Atomic and Molecular Physics I07147 2013 eBook  
58 Xuereb, Andr?? Optical Cooling Using the Dipole Force I07140 2012 eBook  
59 Mendon??a, J.T Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter I07040 2013 eBook  
60 Torres-Rincon, Juan M Hadronic Transport Coefficients from Effective Field Theories I07005 2014 eBook  
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51.    
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TitleFrom Atom Optics to Quantum Simulation : Interacting Bosons and Fermions in Three-Dimensional Optical Lattice Potentials
Author(s)Will, Sebastian
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013.
DescriptionXVIII, 258 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis explores ultracold quantum gases of bosonic and fermionic atoms in optical lattices. The highly controllable experimental setting discussed in this work, has opened the door to new insights into static and dynamical properties of ultracold quantum matter. One of the highlights reported here is the development and application of a novel time-resolved spectroscopy technique for quantum many-body systems. By following the dynamical evolution of a many-body system after a quantum quench, the author shows how the important energy scales of the underlying Hamiltonian can be measured with high precision.?? This achievement, its application, and many other exciting results make this thesis of interest to a broad audience ranging from quantum optics to condensed matter physics. A lucid style of writing accompanied by a series of excellent figures make the work accessible to readers outside the rapidly growing research field of ultracold atoms
ISBN,Price9783642336331
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 5. LOW TEMPERATURES 6. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 7. QUANTUM COMPUTERS 8. Quantum Gases and Condensates 9. Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics 10. QUANTUM PHYSICS 11. SPINTRONICS
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52.     
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TitleFunctional Renormalization and Ultracold Quantum Gases
Author(s)Fl??rchinger, Stefan
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010.
DescriptionX, 202 p. 58 illus : online resource
Abstract NoteModern techniques from quantum field theory are applied in this work to the description of ultracold quantum gases. This leads to a unified description of many phenomena including superfluidity for bosons and fermions, classical and quantum phase transitions, different dimensions, thermodynamic properties and few-body phenomena as bound state formation or the Efimov effect. The non-perturbative treatment with renormalization group flow equations can account for all known limiting cases by solving one single equation. It improves previous results quantitatively and brings qualitatively new insights. As an example, new quantum phase transitions are found for fermions with three spin states. Ultracold atomic gases can be seen as an interesting model for features of high energy physics and for condensed matter theory. The research reported in this thesis helps to solve the difficult complexity problem in modern theoretical physics
ISBN,Price9783642141133
Keyword(s)1. Condensed materials 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 5. LOW TEMPERATURES 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 8. Quantum Gases and Condensates 9. QUANTUM PHYSICS 10. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
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53.     
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TitleSuperconductivity: Discoveries and Discoverers : Ten Physics Nobel Laureates Tell Their Story
Author(s)Fossheim, Kristian
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013.
DescriptionXIII, 140 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book is about the work of 10 great scientists; who they were and are, their personal background and how they achieved their outstanding results and took their prominent place in science history. We follow one of physics and science history's most enigmatic phenomena, superconductivity, through 100 years, from its discovery in 1911 to the present, not as a history book in the usual sense, but through close ups of the leading characters and their role in that story, the Nobel laureates, who were still among us in the years 2001-2004 when the main round of interviews was carried out. Since then two of them already passed away. For each one of the 10 laureates, the author tells their story by direct quotation from interviews in their own words. Each chapter treats one laureate. The author first gives a brief account of the laureates' scientific background and main contribution. Then each laureate tells his own story in his own words. This book is unique in its approach to science history
ISBN,Price9783642360596
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Electronic materials 4. History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics 5. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 6. LOW TEMPERATURES 7. Optical and Electronic Materials 8. OPTICAL MATERIALS 9. PHYSICS 10. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 11. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 12. SUPERCONDUCTORS
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54.     
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TitleUniverse of Scales: From Nanotechnology to Cosmology : Symposium in Honor of Minoru M. Freund
Author(s)Freund, Friedemann;Langhoff, Stephanie
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2014.
DescriptionVI, 206 p. 125 illus., 77 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThe presentations at this NASA-hosted Symposium in honor of Mino Freund will touch upon the fields, to which his prolific mind has made significant contributions. These include low temperature physics, cosmology, and nanotechnology with its wide-ranging applicability to material science, neuroscience, Earth sciences and satellite technology. ??To learn more about Mino???s career you can download the "Tribute" , which outlines his journey from (i) low-temperature physics and superconductivity at the ETH Z??rich to (ii) building one remarkable milliKelvin refrigerator for the US-Japan IRTS mission at UC Berkeley and ISAS in Japan to (iii) a decade in cosmology, to (iv) being on the micro-bolometer team at NASA Goddard for the HAWC instrument on SOFIA, to (v) developing at AFRL the nanotechnology portfolio for the entire Air Force. ??This was followed by six years at the NASA Ames Research Center, where Mino formulated his far-ahead ideas about swarms of capable nanosats circling the Earth, which have since started to become a reality. He engaged in a broad range of nanotechnology projects, including novel applications in neuroscience well before he himself was struck by the deadly brain tumor
ISBN,Price9783319022079
Keyword(s)1. COSMOLOGY 2. EBOOK 3. EBOOK - SPRINGER 4. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 5. LOW TEMPERATURES 6. Measurement Science and Instrumentation 7. Measurement?????? 8. Nanoscale science 9. Nanoscale Science and Technology 10. NANOSCIENCE 11. Nanostructures 12. PHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS 13. SPACE SCIENCES 14. Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics)
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55.     
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TitleUnconventional Superconductors : Anisotropy and Multiband Effects
Author(s)Askerzade, Iman
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012.
DescriptionXIV, 178 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book deals with the new class of materials unconventional superconductors, cuprate compounds, borocarbides, magnesium-diboride and oxypnictides. It gives a systematical review of physical properties of novel?? superconductors. There is an increasing number of fundamental properties of these compounds which are relevant to future applications, opening new possibilities. The theoretical explanation is presented as generalization of Ginzburg-Landau phenomenology and microscopical Eliashberg theory for multiband and anisotropic superconductors. Various applications of this approachs and time dependent version of two-band Ginzburg-Landau theory are considered. An important topic are fluctuations in two-band and anisotropic superconductors. Significant ??new results on current problems are presented to stimulate further research. Numerous illustrations, diagrams and tables make this book useful as a reference for students and researchers
ISBN,Price9783642226526
Keyword(s)1. CONDENSED MATTER 2. CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 6. LOW TEMPERATURES 7. Structural Materials
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56.     
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TitleHigh Temperature Superconductivity : The Road to Higher Critical Temperature
Author(s)Uchida, Shin-ichi
PublicationTokyo, Springer Japan, 2015.
DescriptionX, 92 p. 46 illus., 33 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis book presents an overview of material-specific factors that influence Tc and give rise to diverse Tc values for copper oxides and iron-based high- Tc superconductors on the basis of more than 25 years of experimental data, to most of which the author has made important contributions. The book then explains why both compounds are distinct from others with similar crystal structure and whether or not one can enhance Tc, which in turn gives a hint on the unresolved pairing mechanism. This is an unprecedented new approach to the problem of high-temperature superconductivity and thus will be inspiring to both specialists and non-specialists interested in this field. ?? Readers will receive in-depth information on the past, present, and future of high-temperature superconductors, along with special, updated information on what the real highest Tc values are and particularly on the possibility of enhancing Tc for each member material, which is important for application. At this time, the highest Tc has not been improved for 20 years, and no new superconductors have been discovered for 5 years. This book will encourage researchers as well as graduate-course students not to give up on the challenges in the future of high- Tc superconductivity
ISBN,Price9784431553007
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 4. LOW TEMPERATURES 5. MAGNETIC MATERIALS 6. MAGNETISM 7. Magnetism, Magnetic Materials 8. Materials???Surfaces 9. SOLID STATE PHYSICS 10. Strongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity 11. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY 12. SUPERCONDUCTORS 13. Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films 14. THIN FILMS
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57.     
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TitleNew Trends in Atomic and Molecular Physics : Advanced Technological Applications
Author(s)Mohan, Man
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013.
DescriptionXV, 350 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe field of Atomic and Molecular Physics (AMP) has reached significant advances in high???precision experimental measurement techniques. The area covers a wide spectrum ranging from conventional to new emerging multi-disciplinary areas like physics of highly charged ions (HCI), molecular physics, optical science, ultrafast laser technology etc. This book includes the important topics of atomic structure, physics of atomic collision, photoexcitation, photoionization processes, Laser cooling and trapping, Bose Einstein condensation and advanced technology applications of AMP in the fields of astronomy , astrophysics , fusion, biology and nanotechnology. This book is useful for researchers, professors, graduate, post graduate and PhD students dealing with atomic and molecular physics. The book has a wide scope with applications in neighbouring fields like plasma physics, astrophysics, cold collisions, nanotechnology and future fusion energy sources like ITER (international Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) Tokomak plasma machine which need accurate AMP data
ISBN,Price9783642381676
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. Characterization and Evaluation of Materials 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 7. LOW TEMPERATURES 8. MATERIALS SCIENCE 9. MICROSCOPY 10. NANOTECHNOLOGY 11. Nanotechnology and Microengineering 12. PHYSICS 13. SPECTROSCOPY 14. Spectroscopy and Microscopy
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58.     
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TitleOptical Cooling Using the Dipole Force
Author(s)Xuereb, Andr??
PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012.
DescriptionXVI, 188 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThis thesis unifies the dissipative dynamics of an atom, particle or structure within an optical field that is influenced by the position of the atom, particle or structure itself. This allows the identification and exploration of the fundamental ???mirror-mediated??? mechanisms of cavity-mediated cooling leading to the proposal of a range of new techniques based upon the same underlying principles. It also reveals powerful mechanisms for the enhancement of the radiation force cooling of micromechanical systems, using both active gain and the resonance of a cavity to which the cooled species are external. This work has implications for the cooling not only of weakly-scattering individual atoms, ions and molecules, but also for highly reflective optomechanical structures ranging from nanometre-scale cantilevers to the metre-sized mirrors of massive interferometers
ISBN,Price9783642297151
Keyword(s)1. Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics 2. ATOMS 3. EBOOK 4. EBOOK - SPRINGER 5. LASERS 6. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 7. LOW TEMPERATURES 8. Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices 9. PHOTONICS 10. PHYSICS
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59.     
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TitlePhysics of Ultra-Cold Matter : Atomic Clouds, Bose-Einstein Condensates and Rydberg Plasmas
Author(s)Mendon??a, J.T;Ter??as, Hugo
PublicationNew York, NY, Springer New York, 2013.
DescriptionXXII, 398 p : online resource
Abstract NoteThe advent of laser cooling of atoms led to the discovery of ultra-cold matter, with temperatures below liquid Helium, which displays a variety of new physical phenomena. Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter gives an overview of this recent area of science, with a discussion of its main results and a description of its theoretical concepts and methods. Ultra-cold matter can be considered in three distinct phases: ultra-cold gas, Bose Einstein condensate, and Rydberg plasmas. This book gives an integrated view of this new area of science at the frontier between atomic physics, condensed matter, and plasma physics. It describes these three distinct phases while exploring the differences, as well as the sometimes unexpected similarities, of their respective theoretical methods. This book is an informative guide for researchers, and the benefits are a result from an integrated view of a very broad area of research, which is limited in previous books about this subject. The main unifying tool explored in this book is the wave kinetic theory based on Wigner functions. Other theoretical approaches, eventually more familiar to the reader, are also given for extension and comparison. The book considers laser cooling techniques, atom-atom interactions, and focuses on the elementary excitations and collective oscillations in atomic clouds, Bose-Einstein condensates, and Rydberg plasmas. Linear and nonlinear processes are considered, including Landau damping, soliton excitation and vortices. Atomic interferometers and quantum coherence are also included
ISBN,Price9781461454137
Keyword(s)1. ATOMS 2. Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, Laser Matter Interaction 3. Condensed materials 4. EBOOK 5. EBOOK - SPRINGER 6. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 7. LOW TEMPERATURES 8. Phase transformations (Statistical physics) 9. PHYSICS 10. PLASMA (IONIZED GASES) 11. PLASMA PHYSICS 12. Quantum Gases and Condensates
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60.    
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TitleHadronic Transport Coefficients from Effective Field Theories
Author(s)Torres-Rincon, Juan M
PublicationCham, Springer International Publishing, 2014.
DescriptionXIX, 215 p. 68 illus., 20 illus. in color : online resource
Abstract NoteThis dissertation focuses on the calculation of transport coefficients in the matter created in a relativistic heavy-ion collision after chemical freeze-out. This matter can be well approximated using a pion gas out of equilibrium. We describe the theoretical framework needed to obtain the shear and bulk viscosities, the thermal and electrical conductivities and the flavor diffusion coefficients of a meson gas at low temperatures. To describe the interactions of the degrees of freedom, we use effective field theories with chiral and heavy quark symmetries. We subsequently introduce the unitarization methods in order to obtain a scattering amplitude that satisfies the unitarity condition exactly, then go on to calculate the transport properties of the low-temperature phase of quantum chromodynamics - the hadronic medium - which can be used in hydrodynamic simulations of a relativistic heavy-ion collision and its subsequent evolution. We show that the shear viscosity over entropy density exhibits a minimum in a phase transition by studying this coefficient in atomic Argon (around the liquid-gas phase transition) and in the linear sigma model in the limit of a large number of scalar fields (which presents a chiral phase transition). Finally, we provide an experimental method for estimating the bulk viscosity in relativistic heavy-ion collisions by performing correlations of the fluctuating components of the stress-energy tensor
ISBN,Price9783319004259
Keyword(s)1. EBOOK 2. EBOOK - SPRINGER 3. Heavy ions 4. LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS 5. LOW TEMPERATURES 6. MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS 7. NUCLEAR PHYSICS 8. Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons 9. Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics 10. THERMODYNAMICS
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I07005     On Shelf    

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